SIR WILLIAM SKIPWYTH, KING'S JUSTICE IN IRELAND.

Mr. Editor,--I am encouraged by the eminent names which illustrate the

first Number of your new experiment--a most happy thought--to inquire

whether they, or any other correspondent, can inform me who was the

William de Skypwith, the patent of whose appointment as Chief Justice of

the King's Bench in Ireland, dated February 15. 1370, 44 Edward III., is

to be found in the _New Fædera_ vol. iii. p.877.? In the entry on the

Issue Roll of that year, p. 458., of the payment of "his expences and

equipment" in going there, he is called "Sir William Skipwyth, Knight,

and the King's Justice in Ireland." {24}

There was a Sir William Skipwyth, who was appointed a Judge of the

Common Pleas in 33 Edward III., and Chief Baron of the Exchequer in 36

Edward III.; and, were it not that Collins, in his _Baronetage_,

followed by Burke, says that he remained Chief Baron till 40 Edward

III., _in which year he died_, I should have had no doubt that the Irish

Chief Justice was the same with the English Chief Baron.

The same authority adds that Sir William Skipwyth who was made a Justice

of the King's Bench [it should have been of the Common Pleas] in 50

Edward III., and who resigned his office in 11 Richard II., was the

eldest son of the Chief Baron. But that authority does not make the

slightest allusion to the appointment of the Chief Justice of Ireland.

A suspicion that this last Justice of the Common Pleas is not only the

same person as the Chief Justice of Ireland, but also as the Chief Baron

of the Exchequer, has arisen in my mind for the following among other

reasons.

1. Collins and Burke are wrong in saying that he remained Chief Baron

till 40 Edward III. His successor in that office was appointed on

October 29. 1365, 39 Edward III.

2. They are further wrong, I imagine, in saying that he continued Chief

Baron till his death: for Joshua Barnes, in his _History of Edward

III._, p. 667., says that Skipwyth and Sir Henry Green, the Chief

Justice of the King's Bench, were in 1365 arrested and imprisoned on

account of many enormities which the King understood they had committed

against law and justice; and this relation is corroborated by the fact

that Green's successor as Chief Justice was appointed on the same day as

Skipwyth's successor as Chief Baron.

3. No proof whatever is given of the Chief Baron's death in 40 Edward

III.

I will not trouble you with other grounds of identification which occur

to me: but as an answer to my question might "make these odds all even,"

I sent the "Query" to the "Lost and Found Office" you have established,

in the hope that some stray "Note," as yet unappropriated, may assist in

solving the difficulty.

Notes and Queries, Number 02, November 10, 1849 · 第 17 / 57 题