II

The Trawlers seem to look on mines as more or less fairplay. But with

the torpedo it is otherwise. A Yarmouth man lay on his hatch, his gear

neatly stowed away below, and told me that another Yarmouth boat had

"gone up," with all hands except one. "'Twas a submarine. Not a mine,"

said he. "They never gave our boys no chance. Na! She was a Yarmouth

boat--we knew 'em all. They never gave the boys no chance." He was a

submarine hunter, and he illustrated by means of matches placed at

various angles how the blindfold business is conducted. "And then," he

ended, "there's always what _he'll_ do. You've got to think that out

for yourself--while you're working above him--same as if 'twas fish."

I should not care to be hunted for the life in shallow waters by a man

who knows every bank and pothole of them, even if I had not killed his

friends the week before. Being nearly all fishermen they discuss their

work in terms of fish, and put in their leisure fishing overside, when

they sometimes pull up ghastly souvenirs. But they all want guns.

Those who have three-pounders clamour for sixes; sixes for twelves;

and the twelve-pound aristocracy dream of four-inchers on

anti-aircraft mountings for the benefit of roving Zeppelins. They will

all get them in time, and I fancy it will be long ere they give them

up. One West Country mate announced that "a gun is a handy thing to

have aboard--always." "But in peacetime?" I said. "Wouldn't it be in

the way?"

"We'm used to 'em now," was the smiling answer. "Niver go to sea again

without a gun--_I_ wouldn't--if I had my way. It keeps all hands

pleased-like."

They talk about men in the Army who will never willingly go back to

civil life. What of the fishermen who have tasted something sharper

than salt water--and what of the young third and fourth mates who have

held independent commands for nine months past? One of them said to me

quite irrelevantly: "I used to be the animal that got up the trunks

for the women on baggage-days in the old Bodiam Castle," and he

mimicked their requests for "the large brown box," or "the black dress

basket," as a freed soul might scoff at his old life in the flesh.

"A COMMON SWEEPER"

My sponsor and chaperon in this Elizabethan world of

eighteenth-century seamen was an A.B. who had gone down in the

_Landrail_, assisted at the Heligoland fight, seen the _Blücher_ sink

and the bombs dropped on our boats when we tried to save the drowning

("Whereby," as he said, "those Germans died gottstrafin' their own

country because _we_ didn't wait to be strafed"), and has now found

more peaceful days in an Office ashore. He led me across many decks

from craft to craft to study the various appliances that they

specialise in. Almost our last was what a North Country trawler called

a "common sweeper," that is to say, a mine-sweeper. She was at tea in

her shirt-sleeves, and she protested loudly that there was "nothing in

sweeping." "'See that wire rope?" she said. "Well, it leads through

that lead to the ship which you're sweepin' _with_. She makes her end

fast and you make yourn. Then you sweep together at whichever depth

you've agreed upon between you, by means of that arrangement there

which regulates the depth. They give you a glass sort o' thing for

keepin' your distance from the other ship, but _that's_ not wanted if

you know each other. Well, then, you sweep, as the sayin' is. There's

nothin' _in_ it. You sweep till this wire rope fouls the bloomin'

mines. Then you go on till they appear on the surface, so to say, and

then you explodes them by means of shootin' at 'em with that rifle in

the galley there. There's nothin' in sweepin' more than that."

"And if you hit a mine?" I asked.

"You go up--but you hadn't ought to hit em', if you're careful. The

thing is to get hold of the first mine all right, and then you go on

to the next, and so on, in a way o' speakin'."

"And you can fish, too, 'tween times," said a voice from the next

boat. A man leaned over and returned a borrowed mug. They talked about

fishing--notably that once they caught some red mullet, which the

"common sweeper" and his neighbour both agreed was "not natural in

those waters." As for mere sweeping, it bored them profoundly to talk

about it. I only learned later as part of the natural history of

mines, that if you rake the tri-nitro-toluol by hand out of a German

mine you develop eruptions and skin-poisoning. But on the authority of

two experts, there is nothing in sweeping. Nothing whatever!

Sea Warfare · 第 15 / 83 题