INDICATIVE MOOD

{Present Tense, Simple Form}, I eat, \°ngoo chuh/ 我吃.

{Present Tense, Continuous}, I am eating, \°ngoo leh-°li chuh/ 我拉裏吃,

\°ngoo la° chuh/ 我拉吃.

{Past Tense, Simple Form}, I ate, \°ngoo chuh kuh/ 我吃個.

{Past Tense, Continuous}, I was eating, \°ngoo leh-la° chuh/ 我拉拉吃.

{Past Tense, Emphatic Form}, I did eat, \°ngoo °z chuh kuh/ 我是吃個.

{Perfect Tense}, I have eaten, \°ngoo chuh tse/ 我吃哉. \°ngoo chuh°

la° tse/ 我吃拉哉, \°ngoo chuh koo° tse/ 我吃過哉.

{Past Perfect}, I had eaten. \°ngoo °i-kyung chuh tse/ 我已經吃哉,

\°ngoo °i-kyung chuh la° tse/ 我已經吃拉哉, \°ngoo °i-kyung chuh koo°

hyih tse/ 我已經吃過歇哉.

{Future Tense}, I will or shall eat, \°ngoo iau° chuh/ 我要吃.

The {Future Perfect Tense} cannot be expressed directly.

The only change for the different persons is the above will be in the

use of the pronouns of the different persons.

Lessons in the Shanghai Dialect · 第 50 / 160 题