Soak a pint of bread-crumbs for two hours in a quart of rich milk.

Beat hard until you have a soft mass. Stir into this the yolks of four

beaten eggs, a tablespoonful of melted butter and, last of all, the

stiffened whites of six eggs. Pour into a greased pudding-dish and bake

for forty minutes in a steady oven. Serve immediately with a sweet, hot

custard sauce made of the remaining yolks of the eggs.

Boiled rice with milk and egg

Wash a cupful of rice and cook in an abundance of boiling water

slightly salted until tender, but not pasty. Drain off every drop of

the water, shaking the rice in a colander. Return the cereal to the

fire in a double boiler and stir into it a quart of boiling milk, into

which three beaten eggs have been gradually whipped. Cook gently for

a few minutes, or until much of the milk has been absorbed. Eat with

sugar and cream.

Banana soufflé

Peel and chop very fine five bananas. Into a pint of whipped cream stir

five well-beaten eggs, then stir in quickly the banana pulp. Turn into

a soufflé-dish, bake in a quick oven until brown and light, and serve

immediately with sugar and cream.

Chocolate soufflé

(Contributed)

Cook together in a saucepan a tablespoonful of butter and two of flour,

and as these thicken stir into them six tablespoonfuls of sweet milk.

Beat thick and smooth, then pour upon the yolks of three eggs that have

been beaten light with two tablespoonfuls of sugar. Whip hard, adding

four tablespoonfuls of grated sweetened chocolate, until the mixture

is lukewarm; put on the ice to cool, covering it to keep a crust from

forming on top. When cold add the stiffened whites of the eggs, fold

these in lightly and bake in a quick oven. Serve at once with sweetened

whipped cream.

FRITTERS

In making fritters an essential to their success is that the fat in

which they are fried be very deep and boiling hot. Always test it

by dropping into it a small spoonful of batter. If this do not rise

quickly to the surface, swell rapidly, and acquire a light brown

hue, your fat is too cool. Let it stand over the hottest part of the

range for a few minutes and again test it. When it is at the right

temperature fry your fritters quickly, dropping in the batter by the

spoonful. When done, remove the fritters with a perforated spoon, and

lay them in a heated colander lined with brown paper. Transfer to a hot

platter covered with a folded napkin and serve at once.

Fritters à la créme

Stir a pinch of soda into a pint of milk and heat in a double boiler.

Wet two tablespoonfuls of corn-starch with cold milk, and when

dissolved turn it into the hot milk. Stir until thick; remove from the

fire, and beat into it a tablespoonful of melted butter, three beaten

eggs and a teaspoonful of vanilla. Pour into a square pan and set aside

until very cold. Cut the mixture into small triangles, dip into batter,

and fry to a golden brown. Remove the fritters very carefully from the

fat, as they are tender and break easily. Sprinkle with powdered sugar.

Apple fritters

Beat the yolks and whites of five eggs separately. Into the yolks stir

three generous cupfuls of sweet milk, a pinch of salt and three scant

cupfuls of flour, sifted with a teaspoonful of baking-powder. Beat

for a minute, add the stiffened whites and, when these are blended, a

cupful of peeled and thinly-sliced apples. When the fritters are done

and transferred to a hot dish, sprinkle them liberally with powdered

sugar to which a little cinnamon has been added.

Orange fritters

Make a plain fritter batter with two eggs, a cupful of milk, half a

teaspoonful of salt and sufficient flour to make a batter that will

pour from the spoon, or coat whatever fruit is put into it. Peel the

oranges and separate into sections, taking out the seeds. Dip these

sections into the batter, covering well, and slide carefully into hot

cottolene or other fat, browning, first on one side, then on the other.

They can be served with sauce, or simply dusted with powdered sugar. If

served as a dessert, use a sauce.

Apricot fritters

Peel and slice fourteen firm apricots and lay them in cold water while

you make a batter of the following ingredients: Four eggs, beaten

light, a half-pint of milk, a pinch of salt, and a heaping cupful of

flour sifted twice with a teaspoonful of baking-powder.

Remove the apricots from the water, and pat them dry between the folds

of a clean dish towel. Beat the batter hard, stir into it the fruit

and fry at once. Sprinkle with sugar while hot, and serve with a lemon

sauce. Canned apricots may be used for this purpose, every drop of

juice being removed.

Peach fritters

Peel and slice a dozen peaches, and stir them into a batter made by

beating together three whipped eggs, a cupful of rich milk, a pinch of

salt and a cupful of prepared flour. Drop this mixture by the spoonful

into deep, boiling fat. When the fritters are of a golden-brown color,

drain in a colander and sprinkle with powdered sugar. Serve very hot.

Rhubarb fritters

Scrape the stalks of the rhubarb, cut into quarter-inch lengths; stew

in sugar and water for ten minutes; drain and set aside to get cold.

Make a batter of a half-pint of milk, three eggs, beaten light, and a

cupful of prepared flour. Beat hard and stir into this batter a cupful

of the rhubarb. Drop by the spoonful into deep, boiling cottolene or

other fat, and fry to a bright brown. Serve with lemon sauce.

Banana fritters (No. 1)

Whip three eggs very light and beat into them a cupful of milk

and a cupful of flour that has been sifted with a teaspoonful of

baking-powder and a saltspoonful of salt. Cut six bananas into small

bits, stir these into the batter, and drop by the spoonful into deep,

boiling cottolene or other fat. When golden brown, drain in a colander

lined with tissue-paper. Sprinkle with powdered sugar, and serve hot.

Banana fritters (No. 2)

Peel and cut bananas lengthwise into thick slices. Squeeze over them a

few drops of lemon juice, then turn over and squeeze juice on the under

side. Dry between soft cloths, and dip into fritter batter, coating

each slice thoroughly. Fry in deep, boiling cottolene or other fat to a

light brown.

Swiss fritters

Slice stale bread nearly an inch thick, cut round with a cake-cutter,

and fry quickly in deep hot cottolene or other fat. Drop each round, as

soon as done, into boiling water for one second, to remove superfluous

grease. Spread the fritters, as fast as they are fried and dipped,

with powdered sugar, wet up with lemon juice. Cover and keep hot until

needed.

Almond roulettes

Make a paste of twenty-five blanched and chopped almonds, a pint of

fine bread-crumbs, a teaspoonful of extract of bitter almonds, the

whipped whites of two eggs and a heaping teaspoonful of cornstarch.

Form into balls, and set these in the ice-box for an hour. Make a

batter of a cupful of lukewarm water, a pinch of salt, the frothed

white of an egg, and a cupful of prepared flour. Take the balls of

nut-paste from the ice-chest, dip each ball in the batter, rolling it

about until thoroughly coated, and fry in boiling butter. Serve with a

cream sauce.

Sweet potato fritters

Boil, skin, and dry in an open oven. Mash while warm, and rub through

a colander, or a vegetable press. Stir into a pint of potatoes a

cupful of milk, a tablespoonful of butter, a little salt and two

tablespoonfuls of sugar; finally, the yolks of two beaten eggs. With

floured hands shape into flat cakes, dip into the frothed whites, then

in cracker-crumbs, repeating the process. Leave upon ice two hours and

fry in deep, boiling cottolene or other fat to a golden brown.

Eat with lemon sauce.

PANCAKES AND DUMPLINGS

Risen pancakes

Make a sponge of a quart of flour, a half-cake of compressed yeast

dissolved in a little water, and a teaspoonful of salt. Set to rise

all night; in the morning beat in three well-whipped eggs and a

tablespoonful of melted butter. Bake on a soapstone griddle.

Jersey pancakes

Four heaping tablespoonfuls of flour, mixed with sufficient milk

to make a good batter. Add the beaten yolks of four eggs, and salt

to taste; lastly, add the well-beaten whites of the eggs. Melt a

tablespoonful of butter in a frying-pan, pour in batter until the

bottom of the pan is thinly covered. Bake brown on both sides. When

done, fold like an omelet, strewing sugar seasoned with powdered

cinnamon between the folds.

Italian pancakes

Make a batter of a cupful of milk, three eggs beaten light, a

saltspoonful of salt, two teaspoonfuls of salad oil, two teaspoonfuls

of sugar and a half cupful of white flour. Beat hard and set aside for

an hour. Put a little butter in a frying-pan, and when very hot pour in

enough batter to cover the bottom of the pan. When brown on one side,

turn and brown on the other. Spread with jelly; roll and sprinkle with

powdered sugar.

Jelly pancakes

Make a batter of five beaten eggs, two tablespoonfuls of melted butter,

three cupfuls of milk, and _about_ a quart of prepared flour. Mix well

and fry in a large frying-pan in which a little butter has been melted.

The batter should cover the entire bottom of the pan. When brown on

one side, turn. When done, spread with fruit jelly, and roll up as you

would a sheet of music. Sprinkle with powdered sugar, and send at once

to the table.

Cherry dumplings

Into a pint of prepared flour chop a heaping tablespoonful of butter,

stir in a cupful of milk and work into a dough. Roll into a sheet, and

cut into squares about four inches across. In the center of each square

put a great spoonful of stoned and sugared cherries, pinch the four

corners of the pastry together in the middle over the cherries and lay

the dumplings, joined sides down, in a floured baking-pan. Bake and eat

hot with a hard sauce.

Raspberry dumplings

Make a dough of a quart of flour sifted with a half teaspoonful of salt

and two teaspoonfuls of baking-powder, two tablespoonfuls of butter

chopped into bits, and a pint of milk.

Roll this dough out and cut into pieces about five inches square. In

the middle of each of these squares put a heaping tablespoonful of

black raspberries, sprinkle liberally with sugar, and turn over upon

them the four corners of the dough square, pinching them together in

the middle. Put in the oven and bake for half an hour.

Apple dumplings

Sift an even quart of flour twice with one and a half teaspoonfuls

of baking-powder, and half a teaspoonful of salt. Chop into this a

tablespoonful of cottolene or other fat and one of butter. Mix into

a soft dough with two cupfuls of milk; roll out into a sheet a scant

half-inch thick, and cut into squares about five inches each way. Lay

in the center of each a large tart apple, pared and cored. Fill the

space left by coring with sugar, fold the corners together, enveloping

the apple, tie up in cheese-cloth squares, dipped into hot water, and

well floured on the inside. Have ready a pot of boiling water. Drop in

the dumplings and cook fast one hour. Dip each for one second in cold

water to loosen the cloth, turn out upon a hot dish and eat with hard

sauce.

Peach dumplings

Make as you would apple dumplings, substituting for the cored apple

a stoned peach, the cavity filled with sugar, then the halves neatly

fitted together. They are very good.

Suet dumplings

Rub a cupful of white suet free from strings, and powder it fine. Rub

and chop it into two cupfuls of fine crumbs. Sift a teaspoonful of

baking-powder three times with four tablespoonfuls of flour, and work

into the crumbs and suet. Add a teaspoonful of salt. Beat three eggs

very light and stir into a cupful and a half of milk. With this wet

crumbs and flour into a rather stiff dough. Make into dumplings with

floured hands; tie up in cheese-cloth dipped in hot water and floured

on the inside, leaving plenty of room to swell, and boil one hour.

Eat with liquid sauce.

Cornmeal dumplings

Scald a quart of milk, stir in three cupfuls of Indian meal, or enough

to make a stiff dough; cook for five minutes, stirring often from the

bottom. Take from the fire; beat in one-half cupful of powdered suet

with a teaspoonful of salt, and let it get perfectly cold. Then add

three eggs beaten light with two tablespoonfuls of sugar, and, lastly,

a tablespoonful of flour sifted three times with half a teaspoonful

of baking-powder. Make out into balls the size of an egg with floured

hands, envelop in cheese-cloth squares, prepared as directed in

preceding recipes. The dumplings will double their size in boiling, so

make allowances in tying them up.

Boil one hour hard. Dip into cold water for a second, turn out and eat

with hard sauce.

Orange dumplings

Chop a tablespoonful of butter into two cupfuls of flour which

has been twice sifted with one teaspoonful of baking-powder and a

quarter-teaspoonful of salt. Mix with a cupful of milk to a soft dough,

and roll this into a sheet a half-inch thick; cut into squares; lay

in each a peeled, sliced and seeded orange, and sprinkle thickly with

sugar. Envelop in cheese-cloth squares as already directed, and proceed

as with other fruit dumplings.

SOME PUDDING SAUCES

Cream sauce

Work two tablespoonfuls of butter into a half cupful of sugar, then

the beaten yolks of two eggs and a cupful of rich cream, to which a

pinch of soda has been added. Cook altogether, stirring constantly in a

double boiler, until like thick cream and very smooth; add a generous

wineglassful of sherry, and serve. This is a delicious pudding sauce.

Chocolate sauce

Boil together a half cupful of sugar and a cupful of water for five

minutes; stir in four tablespoonfuls of chocolate dissolved in a

gill of milk, and a tablespoonful of arrowroot dissolved in four

tablespoonfuls of cold water. Boil for five minutes longer, stirring

steadily, add a teaspoonful of vanilla and a dash of cinnamon, and

serve.

Hard sauce

Work two tablespoonfuls of butter and a cupful of powdered sugar to a

white cream, then beat in the juice of a lemon and a pinch of nutmeg.

Set in a cold place until needed.

Canned fruit sauce

Heat with additional sugar, one large cupful of any kind of fruit juice

or syrup left from canning. If fresh fruit juice is used, more sugar

will be needed than for the syrup. About one-half cupful of sugar to

each cupful of juice is an average amount. Mix one teaspoonful of

cornstarch with the sugar, or wet it with the liquid if syrup is used,

also one tablespoonful of butter. Boil all together for five minutes.

Meringue sauce

Rub to a light cream one-half cupful of butter with one cupful of

powdered sugar. When light and almost snow white, add gradually two

tablespoonfuls of fruit juice or syrup, and, just before serving,

one-fourth of a cupful of boiling water, and the white of an egg beaten

to a froth.

Lemon sauce

Cook for fifteen minutes one cupful of sugar with three tablespoonfuls

of boiling water, a half teaspoonful of grated lemon peel, and the

strained juice of a lemon.

Take from the fire, and pour gradually upon the beaten yolks of three

eggs. Set in boiling water and stir until the eggs are “set,” but not

until they begin to harden.

Caramel sauce

Put a cupful of sugar into a saucepan and stir over the fire, until

melted and light brown. Add one cupful of boiling water and let it

simmer gently for ten minutes. When cool stir in a teaspoonful of

vanilla.

Jelly sauce

Put into a saucepan over the fire one cupful of boiling water, one-half

cupful of jelly, two tablespoonfuls of sugar and two tablespoonfuls of

butter. When melted stir into it a teaspoonful of cornstarch dissolved

in one-half cupful of cold water, and let it come to a boil. Keep warm

over hot water until ready to use.

Foamy sauce

To the beaten whites of two eggs add one cupful of sugar. Beat

thoroughly and add one cupful of boiling milk. When cool add one

teaspoonful of vanilla.

Maraschino sauce

Put into a saucepan three-fourths of a cupful of boiling water

and one-third of a cupful of sugar. Add one-fourth of a cupful of

Maraschino cherries cut in halves, one-half cupful of Maraschino syrup

and one-half tablespoonful of butter. When this comes to a boil, stir

in slowly two teaspoonfuls of cornstarch dissolved in a little cold

water. Boil for five minutes.

Vanilla sauce

Add one well-beaten egg to one-half pint of milk. Sweeten to taste.

Pour the mixture into a double boiler and cook over water until it

begins to thicken; take from the fire and add one teaspoonful of

vanilla. Serve hot.

Apricot sauce

(Contributed)

Rub three-fourths of a cupful of apricots through a sieve. Whip

three-fourths of a cupful of heavy cream, sweetened and flavored. When

stiff and dry, add the apricot pulp.

Plain whipped cream

(Contributed)

Add to one cupful of “double” cream, one-half cupful of powdered sugar,

and one teaspoonful of lemon or vanilla. Put in a bowl and set in a

larger bowl of cracked ice. Chill the whip, for everything must be very

cold; whip until stiff and dry, then add the beaten white of one egg.

Strawberry sauce

Boil together for ten minutes three-fourths of a cupful of sugar and

one-half cupful of water. Run through a vegetable press one pint of

strawberries, and when the syrup is cool, add the strawberry pulp and

one-half teaspoonful of vanilla.

Madeira sauce

Put one tablespoonful of butter into a saucepan. Stir into it one

tablespoonful of flour and cook for one minute; add one pint of boiling

water, stirring all the time until it boils. Next, add one-half cupful

of sugar and one tablespoonful of caramel. Let it stand over boiling

water for ten minutes and just before serving add one-fourth of a

cupful of Madeira wine.

Claret sauce

(Contributed)

Make a syrup by boiling one cupful of sugar and one-third of a cup of

water. When cold add one-third of a cupful of claret.

Brandy sauce (liquid)

Work two tablespoonfuls of butter into two cupfuls of powdered sugar,

moistening with boiling water. Beat hard for five minutes, and set

within a saucepan of water at a hard boil. Stir until scalding hot, add

a teaspoonful of cornstarch wet in cold water, cook one minute and

pour in a glass of good brandy. Take at once from the fire.

Wine sauce (liquid)

Make as just directed, but using wine in place of brandy.

COLD PUDDINGS AND CUSTARDS

Besides the ordinary baked and boiled custards, there are many

varieties which are easily prepared, and are delicious, as well as

digestible. The milk of which these are made should always have added

to it a bit of soda the size of a pea to prevent curdling. I shall not

mention this in the following recipes, as I shall take it for granted

that the precaution has been taken.

Boiled cup custards

Heat a quart of milk in a double boiler, but do not bring it quite to

the boil. Beat five eggs light and stir into them half a cupful of

sugar. On this mixture pour the scalding milk very gradually, beating

steadily all the time. Return to the double boiler, and cook, stirring

constantly, until the custard is thick enough to coat the spoon. If

boiled longer than this it will curdle and separate. Remove the custard

from the fire, season with two teaspoonfuls of vanilla and set aside to

cool. When cold, nearly fill glasses or cups with the mixture and heap

with a meringue made by whipping the whites of two eggs stiff with two

tablespoonfuls of sugar.

Baked custard

Proceed exactly as in the preceding recipe until you have poured the

hot milk on the sugar and eggs. At this point flavor the mixture with

two teaspoonfuls of vanilla, and turn it into a pudding-dish. Grate

nutmeg over the top of the custard, set the pudding-dish in an outer

pan of boiling water, and bake in a moderate oven. When the custard is

firm it is done.

Boiled chocolate custards

(Contributed)

Scald a quart of milk in a double boiler, and stir into it a bit of

soda the size of a pea. Beat five eggs light with a half cupful of

powdered sugar, and whip into them five tablespoonfuls of grated

chocolate. Pour the scalding milk upon this mixture, return it to

the fire in a double boiler, and cook, stirring constantly until it

thickens and coats the spoon. Remove from the fire and flavor with a

teaspoonful of vanilla. When cold, pour into custard cups or glasses,

and heap sweetened whipped cream upon the top of each.

Baked chocolate custard

Into a quart of scalding milk stir five tablespoonfuls of grated

chocolate wet with cold milk. Cook for a minute. Have the yolks of

seven eggs and the whites of five (reserving the other whites for a

meringue) beaten light with a cupful of sugar. Pour the scalding milk

and chocolate gradually on the eggs and sugar, and turn into a buttered

pudding-dish set in a pan of boiling water. Bake until firm, then draw

to the door of the oven and spread with a meringue made of the reserved

whites and two tablespoonfuls of powdered sugar. Return to the oven and

bake to a delicate brown. Eat cold with cream.

French tapioca custard

Soak four tablespoonfuls of tapioca in two cupfuls of cold water and

let it stand for four hours; add a quart of scalding milk, and stir

for a minute. Turn all into a double boiler, and bring to the scalding

point, then pour gradually upon the yolks of four eggs beaten light

with a cupful of sugar. Cook again in a double boiler for ten minutes,

by which time the custard should be thick. Set in the ice until very

cold. Now whip the whites of the four eggs stiff, beat them into the

custard, add two teaspoonfuls of vanilla, turn into a glass bowl, and

serve.

Tapioca cocoanut custard

Make as directed in last recipe, but add to the beaten whites at the

last a cupful of finely-grated cocoanut sweetened with powdered sugar.

Floating island

Heat a pint of milk to scalding in a double boiler. Beat the yolks

of three eggs stiff—setting the whites in the ice-box until they are

needed for a meringue. Into the whipped yolks stir three tablespoonfuls

of granulated sugar, and pour the scalding milk gradually upon these.

Return to the fire and cook, stirring all the time, until the custard

is thick enough to coat the spoon. Remove from the fire, and, when the

custard is cool, flavor with a teaspoonful of vanilla and turn into a

glass bowl. Whip the chilled whites to a stiff meringue and beat into

this, a little at a time, three tablespoonfuls of red jelly—catawba

grape or currant. The meringue should be pink in color, and may be

heaped upon the top of the custard in the bowl.

Rice custard

Cream a tablespoonful of butter with two of powdered sugar, and

gradually work in three beaten eggs. Add two cupfuls of milk, and when

you have a smooth mixture, two cupfuls of cold, boiled rice. Beat

until free from lumps, add a pinch of salt, and turn into a greased

pudding-dish. Set in the oven in a pan of boiling water, and bake,

covered, until the custard is set. Uncover and brown. Eat cold with

sugar and cream.

Cocoanut custard

Wet five tablespoonfuls of cornstarch with cold milk, and stir it into

a quart of scalding milk until thick and free of lumps. Whip six eggs

light with a cupful of sugar, and add gradually to the thickened milk.

Cook for five minutes; add, at once, a grated cocoanut, and take from

the fire. Flavor with a teaspoonful of rose-water, and when it begins

to cool, pour into a glass bowl. When cold, eat with sugar and cream.

Orange custard

(Contributed)

Squeeze out and strain the juice of six good oranges. Add a cupful of

sugar and cook slowly for half an hour, skimming often. Take from the

fire and turn into a bowl. When lukewarm, pour gradually, beating all

the time, upon a warm custard made of the yolks of five eggs and two

cupfuls of milk. Put in your egg-whip and beat steadily five minutes.

Turn into a glass bowl, and lay upon the top a meringue made by

whipping the whites of the eggs with five tablespoonfuls of powdered

sugar. Set upon ice until very cold.

Coffee custards

Into a quart of rich custard cooked and still warm stir a pint of very

strong, clear, hot, black coffee. Beat for five minutes until thick and

creamy. Fill glasses or custard cups with it, and heap whipped cream on

top of each. Set in cracked ice until you serve.

Cinnamon custard

(Contributed)

Bring a quart of milk to the boiling point. Add a saltspoon of salt,

a piece of cinnamon stick and three ounces of sugar. Strain, and when

cold mix with two or three well-beaten eggs. Pour into a pudding-dish

and cover the top of the dish with slices of brown bread, buttered on

both sides and cut in triangular pieces. Bake in a slow oven and serve

with hot sauce.

WHIPPED CREAM DISHES

Marion Harland's Complete Cook Book A Practical and Exhaustive Manual of Cookery and Housekeeping · 第 38 / 55 段