APPEAL TO THE WOMEN OF AMERICA

Return to the temperate climate promptly brought relief and

restored her health. Her demonstrated success in the industrial

school had enlarged her hopes and clarified her vision of the

possibilities of female education; while the rapid modernisation

of Siam under the young King Chulalongkorn quickened her sense of

necessity to place that education upon a broader and more permanent

foundation. Both success and the opportunity impelled her to lay

the burden of responsibility upon the women of the Presbyterian

Church in America. This year in America we find her accepting

invitations to speak in Chicago, Detroit, Philadelphia, Albany,

Troy and other places, telling her story and pleading for the

womanhood of Siam.

Just here it is both interesting and amusing to look back to the

attitude of mind towards women speaking in the Church. The doctor

writes to his brother counseling concerning his wife’s deportment

in this matter:

“Keep her if possible out of the pulpit—where I understand

the zeal of some returned missionary ladies carries them in

these days of women’s movement in mission work.”

This would almost be interpreted as a bit of jocular admonition to

a brother’s responsibility, were it not that we find these cautions

direct to the wife:

“Don’t step out of your sphere into the pulpit. If you

unsex yourself, I am not sure you will be welcome back as

warmly.... O don’t let anything tempt you to go beyond your

proper sphere as a woman; you cannot count upon a blessing

there and you will certainly grieve many that you love.”

Nor is the doctor quite as sanguine as his wife over this project

for a general advance in work for women even in Siam where he knows

the situation intimately:

“I sympathise with you heartily in your wish to accomplish

much for Siam before our stay here ... is over. And it may

be that the privilege will be given you of working more for

the women of the land. But there are great difficulties

in the way of this and there will be great trials and

disappointments awaiting you. I fear your distance from

Siam lends ‘enchantment to the view,’ and makes you forget

what the people are—heathen in heart and custom of life.

You ought to know that not a few here are opposed to the

principle of female industrial schools.... It is a very

serious question you propose with reference to bringing a

young lady out with you to reside in your family.”

Samuel Reynolds House of Siam, pioneer medical missionary, 1847-1876 · 第 99 / 120 题