A MISSION SCHOOL ORGANIZED

Having obtained a permanent location, the Presbyterian missionaries

advanced to the long-cherished project of a school. Under date of

August, 1852, Dr. House makes entry:

“In evening we talked over plans for doing good, laying out

mission work, schools, bazaar schools, a Chinese teacher.

Will go to Rapri to visit our brother Quakieng.”

This last sentence refers to the Chinese who had been received into

the young church upon certificate. He lived at Rapri (Ratburi), a

few days’ journey northwest of Bangkok, where he conducted a school

for Chinese children. A week later the journal records: “On next

Sabbath (15th) Quakieng will begin to explain the Scripture to the

Chinese.” This indicates the first step forward, a teacher of the

Chinese language introduced as a means of gaining pupils from

among the Siamo-Chinese children. From this time until his death he

was fully associated with the school; and in November he removed

his family to live near the mission compound.

At the annual meeting of the Mission, Oct. 4, 1852, the journal

says:

“A superintendent of mission schools appointed; and myself

appointed to that office. Shall have new responsibilities and

important ones; would shrink, but dare not, cannot—must go

forward. Perhaps will find what I have been waiting for yet.

Talked over openings for starting schools. We all feel as if

we are but just organized—as it were, commencing.”

This appointment was after the doctor had fully abandoned medical

practise. The new school started off with good prospects. In

October Mrs. Mattoon began to give instruction in Siamese language

to the eight boys. The annual report to the Board, prepared perhaps

two months later, gives the enrollment at twenty-seven, including

the four girls in the families and day pupils; while in January the

doctor comments:

“Our schools are doing well, but too few pupils. Geography

and arithmetic in the boarding school (twelve pupils) now

fall to me.”

The use of the word “schools” in the plural is accounted for by the

fact that Mrs. Mattoon had succeeded about this time in organising

a class in the Peguan village, across the river. But the period

of daily instruction was manifestly not enough to counteract the

influence of the community. Having through a number of months

succeeded in winning the confidence of the parents, at length,

in February, 1853, she induced them to let their children (mostly

girls) go to live in the mission compound:

“February 9. Tomorrow we expect to have quite an accession

to the number of our boarding pupils—the whole (almost) of

the scholars at the Peguan village, where Mrs. Mattoon has

won the confidence of the parents as well as the love of

the children. Teacher Kieng reports that their mothers were

washing and scrubbing them as clean as possible today, and

their teeth have all got quite white, so long have they left

off chewing betel.

“February 10. And they have indeed come, the little ones whom

Mrs. Mattoon has allured from their mothers, to take up their

home with us. They hardly slept last night their mothers

said and were up early—and yet some tears were shed.... The

mothers came with them; showed them our school rooms, the new

bamboo bedsteads, the maps—China, Burmah, Ceylon, England,

America. Speaking of my mother—‘Is she yet alive?’ said one

of them, ‘now why did you leave your mother and come to live

in Siam.’... Ploi is engaged by Mrs. Mattoon to prepare their

food and to go to bathe with them.”

Thus began the first boarding school for girls at the Presbyterian

Mission in Siam.

Samuel Reynolds House of Siam, pioneer medical missionary, 1847-1876 · 第 63 / 120 题