II. And now note the 'constraining word.'

I have already said that the return of the two, who had been sent to

see how things were going with the recent converts in the infant

Churches, brought the Apostle good tidings, and so lifted off a great

load of anxiety from his heart. No wonder! He had left raw recruits

under fire, with no captain, and he might well doubt whether they would

keep their ranks. But they did. So the pressure was lifted off, and the

pressure being lifted off, spontaneously the old impulse gripped him

once more; like a spring which leaps back to its ancient curve when

some alien force is taken from it. It must have been a very deep and a

very habitual impulse, which thus instantly reasserted itself the

moment that the pressure of anxiety was taken out of the way.

The word constrained him. What to do? To declare it. Paul's example

brings up two thoughts--that that impulse may vary at times, according

to the pressure of circumstances, and may even be held in abeyance for

a while; and that if a man is honestly and really a Christian, as soon

as the incumbent pressure is taken away, he will feel, 'Necessity is

laid upon me; yea, woe is me if I preach not the Gospel.' For though

Paul's sphere of work was different from ours, his obligation to work

and his impulse to work were such as are, or should be, common to all

Christians. The impulse to utter the word that we believe and live by

seems to me to be, in its very nature, inseparable from earnest

Christian faith. All emotion demands expression; and if a man has never

felt that he must let his Christian faith have vent, it is a very bad

sign. As certainly as fermentation or effervescence demands outgush, so

certainly does emotion demand expression. We all know that. The same

impulse that makes a mother bend over her babe with unmeaning words and

tokens that seem to unsympathetic onlookers foolish, ought to influence

all Christians to speak the Name they love. All conviction demands

expression. There may be truths which have so little bearing upon human

life that he who perceives them feels little obligation to say anything

about them. But these are the exceptions; and the more weighty and the

more closely affecting human interests anything that we have learned to

believe as truth is, the more do we feel in our hearts that, in making

us its believers, it has made us its apostles. Christ's saying, 'What

ye hear in the ear, that preach ye on the housetops,' expresses a

universal truth which is realised in many regions, and ought to be most

emphatically realised in the Christian. For surely of all the truths

that men can catch a glimpse of, or grapple to their hearts, or store

in their understandings, there are none which bring with them such

tremendous consequences, and therefore are of so solemn import to

proclaim to all the children of men, as the truth, which we profess we

have received, of personal salvation through Jesus Christ.

If there never had been a single commandment to that effect, I know not

how the Christian Church or the Christian individual could have

abstained from declaring the great and sweet Name to which it and he

owe so much. I do not care to present this matter as a commandment, nor

to speak now of obligation or responsibility. The _impulse_ is what I

would fix your attention upon. It is inseparable from the Christian

life. It may vary in force, as we see in the incident before us. It

will vary in grip, according as other circumstances and duties insist

upon being attended to. The form in which it is yielded to will vary

indefinitely in individuals. But if they are Christian people it is

always there.

Well then, what about the masses of so-called Christians who feel

nothing of any such constraining force? And what about the many who

feel enough of it to make them also feel that they are wrong in not

yielding to it, but not enough to make their conduct be influenced by

it? Brethren, I venture to believe that the measure in which this

impulse to speak the word and use direct efforts for somebody's

conversion is felt by Christians, is a very fair test of the depth of

their own religion. If a vessel is half empty it will not run over. If

it is full to the brim, the sparkling treasure will fall on all sides.

A weak plant may never push its green leaves above the ground, but a

strong one will rise into the light. A spark may be smothered in a heap

of brushwood, but a steady flame will burn its way out. If this word

has not a grip of you, impelling you to its utterance, I would have you

not to be too sure that you have a grip of it.

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