I. Outward rest.

'Then had the Church rest throughout all Judaea and Galilee and

Samaria.'

The principal persecutor had just been converted, and that would

somewhat damp the zeal of his followers. Saul having gone over to the

enemy, it would be difficult to go on harrying the Church with the same

spirit, when the chief actor was turned traitor. And besides that,

historians tell us that there were political complications which gave

both Romans and Jews quite enough to do to watch one another, instead

of persecuting this little community of Christians. I have nothing to

do with these, but this one point I desire to make, that the condition

of security and tranquillity in which the Church found itself conduced

to spiritual good and growth. This has not always been the case. As one

of our quaint divines says, 'as in cities where ground is scarce men

build high up, so in times of straitness and persecution the Christian

community, and the individuals who compose it, are often raised to a

higher level of devotion than in easier and quieter times.' But these

primitive Christians utilised this breathing-space in order to grow,

and having a moment of lull and stillness in the storm, turned it to

the highest and best uses. Is that what you and I do with our quiet

times? None of us have any occasion to fear persecution or annoyance of

that sort, but there are other thorns in our pillows besides these, and

other rough places in our beds, and we are often disturbed in our

nests. When there does come a quiet time in which no outward

circumstances fret us, do we seize it as coming from God, in order

that, with undistracted energies, we may cast ourselves altogether into

the work of growing like our Master and doing His will more fully? How

many of us, dear brethren, have misused both our adversity and our

prosperity by making the one an occasion for deeper worldliness, and

the other a reason for forgetting Him in the darkness as in the light?

To be absorbed by earthly things, whether by the enjoyment of their

possession or by the bitter pain and misery of their withdrawal, is

fatal to all our spiritual progress, and only they use things

prosperous and things adverse aright, who take them both as means by

which they may be wafted nearer to their God. Whatsoever forces act

upon us, if we put the helm right and trim the sails as we ought, they

will carry us to our haven. And whatsoever forces act upon us, if we

neglect the sailor's skill and duty, we shall be washed backwards and

forwards in the trough of the sea, and make no progress in the voyage.

'Then had the Church rest'--and grew lazy? 'Then had the Church

rest'--and grew worldly? Then was I happy and prosperous and peaceful

in my home and in my business, and I said, 'I shall never be moved,'

and I forgot my God? 'Then had the Church rest, and was edified.'

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