OCTOBER DAYS

Fields as green as when the summer birds caroled above them, woods more

gorgeous with innumerable hues and tints of ripening leaves than a

blooming parterre, are spread beneath the azure sky, whose deepest color

is reflected with intenser blue in lake and stream. In them against this

color are set the scarlet and gold of every tree upon their brinks, the

painted hills, the clear-cut mountain peaks, all downward pointing to

the depths of this nether sky.

Overhead, thistledown and the silken balloon of the milkweed float on

their zephyr-wafted course, silver motes against the blue; and above

them are the black cohorts of crows in their straggling retreat to

softer climes. Now the dark column moves steadily onward, now veers in

confusion from some suspected or discovered danger, or pauses to assail

with a harsh clangor some sworn enemy of the sable brotherhood. Their

gay-clad smaller cousins, the jays, are for the most part silently

industrious among the gold and bronze of the beeches, flitting to and

fro with flashes of blue as they gather mast, but now and then finding

time to scold an intruder with an endless variety of discordant outcry.

How sharp the dark shadows are cut against the sunlit fields, and in

their gloom how brightly shine the first fallen leaves and the starry

bloom of the asters. In cloudy days and even when rain is falling the

depths of the woods are not dark, for the bright foliage seems to give

forth light and casts no shadows beneath the lowering sky.

The scarlet maples burn, the golden leaves of poplar and birch shine

through the misty veil, and the deep purple of the ash glows as if it

held a smouldering fire that the first breeze might fan into a flame,

and through all this luminous leafage one may trace branch and twig as a

wick in a candle flame. Only the evergreens are dark as when they bear

their steadfast green in the desolation of winter, and only they brood

shadows.

In such weather the woodland air is laden with the light burden of odor,

the faintly pungent aroma of the ripened leaves, more subtle than the

scent of pine or fir, yet as apparent to the nostrils, as delightful and

more rare, for in the round of the year its days are few, while in

summer sunshine and winter wind, in springtime shower and autumnal

frost, pine, spruce, balsam, hemlock, and cedar distill their perfume

and lavish it on the breeze or gale of every season.

Out of the marshes, now changing their universal green to brown and

bronze and gold, floats a finer odor than their common reek of ooze and

sodden weeds--a spicy tang of frost-ripened flags and the fainter breath

of the landward border of ferns; and with these also is mingled the

subtle pungency of the woodlands, where the pepperidge is burning out in

a blaze of scarlet, and the yellow flame of the poplars flickers in the

lightest breeze.

The air is of a temper neither too hot nor too cold, and in what is now

rather the good gay wood than green wood, there are no longer pestering

insects to worry the flesh and trouble the spirit. The flies bask in

half torpid indolence, the tormenting whine of the mosquito is heard no

more. Of insect life one hears little but the mellow drone of the

bumblebee, the noontide chirp of the cricket, and the husky rustle of

the dragonfly's gauzy wing.

Unwise are the tent-dwellers who have folded their canvas and departed

to the shelter of more stable roof-trees, for these are days that should

be made the most of, days that have brought the perfected ripeness of

the year and display it in the fullness of its glory.

In New England Fields and Woods · 第 78 / 121 题