FORETASTE OF DANAKIL KNAVERY.

A share of thirty thousand German crowns, the annual profits accruing

from the sale of three thousand human beings kidnapped in the interior,

renders every native of Tajura a man of competent independence. It is

not, therefore, surprising that the usual rates of transport hire, added

to a knowledge of the exigencies of the Embassy, should have produced in

this avaricious, but indolence-loving race, no particular desire to

bestir themselves. All are camel-owners to a greater or less extent;

but the presence of so many interested parties tended not a little to

increase the difficulties inseparable from dealings with so listless and

dilatory a set of savages--it being of course requisite to consult the

advantage of all, to which, as might be conjectured, all are most

feelingly alive. The ashes of ancient feuds were still smoking on the

arrival of the British; and notwithstanding that it was matter of

notoriety that the amount disbursed at the time of departure for Shoa,

would be diminished in the exact ratio of the delay experienced--and

although, to judge from the surface, affairs looked prosperous enough

towards the speedy completion of carriage, there was ever an adverse

under-current setting; and the apathy of the savage feeding upon

listless delays, the party were doomed for a weary fortnight to endure

the merciless heat of the Tajura sun, whose tardy departure was followed

by a close muggy atmosphere, only occasionally alleviated by the

bursting of a thunder-storm over the peak of Jebel Goodah, and to be

perpetually deceived by the falsest promises, without being able to

discover where to lay the blame. Bribes were lavished, increased hire

acceded to, and camels repeatedly brought into the town; but day after

day found the dupes to Danakil knavery still seated like shipwrecked

mariners upon the shore, gazing in helpless melancholy at endless bales

which strewed the strand, as if washed up by the waves of the fickle

ocean.

During this tedious detention, which, as the sun shone fiercer and the

close nights grew hotter with the rapidly advancing season, waxed daily

more irksome and insupportable, and even threatened to arrest the

journey altogether, the most conflicting accounts were received from

various interested parties, of the actual extent of the Sultan's

jurisdiction, averred by himself to have no limits nearer than the

frontier of Efat. His revenues were ascertained to be restricted to two

hundred head of oxen, camels, sheep, and goats, paid annually by the

adjacent Danakil tribes, and it was certain that he enjoyed

circumscribed prerogatives, based upon ancient usage; but although

nothing is done or undertaken, without his concurrence duly obtained, he

possesses no discretion to punish disobedience of his will, and is

precluded from acting in the most trivial matter without the consent in

full conclave, of the majority of the chiefs. Possessing little or no

power over his nominal subjects, he is merely a puppet, looked up to by

the wild tribes as the head of the principal family--infirmity and utter

imbecility of character rendering His Highness at the same time, little

better than a laughing-stock.

Faithless and rapacious, his insatiable avarice induced him to take

every extortionate advantage of the helpless party at his mercy, whilst

his tottering sway debarred him the power of reserving to himself the

exclusive right of pillage. Private as well as public _kalams_ were

daily held for hours at the sacred threshold of the mosque, during which

new schemes of villainy and plunder were devised; and date leaves were

indolently plaited by a host of apathetic legislators, as the propriety

of permitting the departure inland of the Christian Kafirs was fully

discussed and deliberated over with all the vicious bigotry of the

Moslem zealot.

In order to ascertain how far fraud and impertinence might be carried

with impunity, a deputation of the artful elders beleaguered the

pavilion during the dead of night, to complain, in no measured terms,

that certain of the followers, regardless of orders, had been seen

endeavouring, with beads and trinkets, to betray the virtue of females

who drew water at the well--a tale which proved, on due inquiry

instituted, to be, like other Danakil asseverations, devoid of the

slightest truth or foundation. Not even a paltry water skin was to be

purchased from a schoolboy under the disbursement of a silver _fuloos_,

value four sterling shillings; and a courier, who had, at three times

the established charge, been furnished on the security of the high and

mighty Sultan, to convey to Ankober a letter advising the King of Shoa

of the advent of the Embassy, was, after being three entire days and

nights in possession of his ill-gotten wealth, discovered to be still

snug within his mat-house, in the bosom of his family.

The letter in question had fixed the day of departure, and had been

written in the most public manner before the assembled chiefs, in order,

if possible, to counteract in some measure the tissue of underplots

hourly developing, and to demonstrate to the Danakil capacity, that,

whether camels were forthcoming or not, the journey would positively be

undertaken; and the nefarious detention of the document, after the

receipt of such exorbitant hire, being perfectly in keeping with the

outrageously unprincipled and underhand treatment experienced from the

first moment of arrival, the Sultan was at last plainly informed that

further shuffling and falsehood would avail him nothing; since, if

carriage were not immediately furnished in accordance with the plausible

agreement concluded, the heavy baggage would be reshipped for Cape Aden,

and the party would advance in defiance of opposition, with ten camels

that had been brought by sea from Zeyla, by the nephews of Sheikh

Shermarki. Mohammad Ali, too, was now heart and hand in the cause, and

his jealous rival, on receipt of this unpleasant intimation, began

plainly enough to perceive that his guests were in right earnest, and

that the golden opportunity of filling his coffers was passing rapidly

away.

The royal salute, fired alternately from the decks of the brig and the

schooner, each tricked out in all her colours, with gay signal flags in

honour of the natal day of her Most Gracious Majesty the Queen,

enveloped the town during forty minutes in a dense white smoke,

accompanied by a most unpleasant smell of gunpowder; and during the

entire day the beach in front of the British encampment wore the

semblance of a disturbed ant-hill. European and native--master and

servant--the latter from every nation under the sun, Arab, Persian,

Nubian, Armenian, Egyptian, Syrian, Greek, and Portuguese,--all in a

state of most active bustle, were selecting light baggage for the

approaching departure; whilst crowds of oily savages, squatted on their

hams, looked on in smiling apathy at the heaps of valuable commodities

that were tossing about the sands. Twenty-one British officers

subsequently sate down to dinner in the crimson pavilion, and the health

of Queen Victoria having been given with nine times nine, another salute

bursting from the sides of the vessels of war, shook the frail town to

its foundations, and re-echoed long and loud among the mountain-glens--

flights of rockets ascending at short intervals to illumine the dark

sky.

The deafening din of the 32 pound stern chaser of the "Constance," which

pointed directly towards the royal abode, proved too much for the nerves

of the timid Sultan; and no sooner had the lights been extinguished,

than his spectral figure, which ever shunned the day, glided into the

tent unannounced, and ghostlike, muttered the agreeable intelligence

that His Highness, after consulting the horoscope, and ascertaining

beyond all doubt that the journey would prove propitious--a fact not

previously determined--had come to the resolution, wise though late, of

supplying the desired carriage without further delay, and deputing his

own son as a safeguard through the tribes--services for which the

apparition felt confident of receiving a suitable reward. The voice of

the chieftains had become unanimous. At the last of a long succession

of meetings convened for the purpose of taking the affair into full

consideration, Abdool Rahman, the Kazi, in his capacity of lawgiver, had

risen from his seat in the assembly, and ably demonstrated to his

mat-weaving audience, why all animosities and heart-burnings must be

sunk in the general object of making money, and getting rid as

expeditiously as possible of a party of Kafirs, whose guns, unshotted,

threatened the destruction of the mosque of the true believer, and the

total demolition of Tajura. The Fatheh, being the first chapter of the

holy Koran, was duly read, and the Danakil conclave with one voice

vociferated a loud Ameen, even so let it be!

Volume One, Chapter X.

The Highlands of Ethiopia · 第 12 / 130 题