ANALYSIS AND CURE OF A CASE OF NERVOUS PROSTRATION

A twenty-year-old banker's son, from a large city in Hungary, suddenly grew

sick two years ago, shortly after his father had suffered an attack of

apoplexy and paralysis of the right side. He is spiritless, restless, not

able to work, cannot use his right arm to write, is powerless to put his

attention on anything, sleeps badly, etc. No treatment has any helpful

effect. He is advised to seek distraction in Paris, but this, too, is of no

avail. Then, after months of torture, he came to Zurich to Dr. Jung, who

subjected him to analysis. At the second visit the patient behaved extremely

mysteriously; he was much disturbed and appeared to be under the influence

of an anxious dream, which he had dreamt that night. It required some effort

to induce him to tell this dream, and it was only after he had convinced

himself that no one could listen in the hall, that this story, not without

emotion, came out.

"I see in a vault a coffin in which my father lies, and I beside him; in

vain I attempt to remove the lid, and in my horrible fear I awake."

Some days were employed with the analysis of this dream. The explanation of

it is: he has a very strong father-complex. From childhood up he has always

been with his father, he has assumed the role of his father's wife, has

cared for him, lived for him. He often reproached his mother for not making

enough of the father, for not always cooking his favorite dish, for

sometimes contradicting him, etc. He was always around with his father,

worked at his office, served him in all sorts of ways, and anticipated all

his wishes. Now, when the father suddenly became an invalid, the conflict

arose. He identifies himself with the father. His father's invalidism

becomes his own, he cannot think any more, he cannot write any more, and he

sees death approaching. In the dream he is apparently dead, but his youth,

his strength refuses to die, and this is translated in his attempts to get

out of the coffin, which explains the fear.

The explanation brings relaxation. After some days, during which the

patient communicates his secret thoughts in detail, he feels very much

better, his heavy burden has been rolled away, and he cannot find words

enough to express his thanks to the doctor. The latter points out to him

that however natural this feeling of thankfulness may be, it is partly a

symptom of the cure at his hands. He shows the patient how the latter, who

had seen through the analysis that his love for his father has been

exaggerated and morbid, had been able to control this, and how he now

transfers to him, the assisting physician, the need for love, freed from

suffering along the way of sublimated homo-sexuality. He impresses upon him

that he must now learn to moderate the sympathy, which he expresses too

feelingly, and that he must not desire to see another father in the doctor,

but simply a friend, who is teaching him to stand on his own feet and to

become an independent man. After a few more weeks the young man was entirely

cured of his neurosis, freed from his exaggerations and returned home a well

man.

The Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Volume 10 · 第 21 / 162 题