AUSTRIA-HUNGARY.

The committee on exhibition at Prague has issued several interesting

pamphlets, from which we learn that in Bohemia, in 1819, there existed

one beet sugar factory. In 1890 the total number of factories was 140;

last year 370,000 acres were planted in beets, and the yield was

3,700,000 tons; yield of sugar averaged 2,700 lb. per acre; 40,000

hands were employed. During the past 24 years 17,900,000 tons of coal

have been consumed, and the working capacity per factory is now far

greater than formerly. There are at present seven sugar refineries in

Bohemia.

Commercial arrangements with Germany having terminated favorably,

great pressure is being brought to bear upon Italy, Roumania, Servia

and Switzerland, to induce them to enter into a treaty. Sugars

imported by the country last named were 35,892 tons in 1889 and 43,300

tons during 1890.

Scientific American Supplement, No. 832, December 12, 1891 · 第 8 / 75 题