THE HISTORY OF THE FIRST CALENDER

Madam, I am the son of a sultan. My father had a brother, who reigned

over a neighboring kingdom. His son, my cousin, and I were nearly of

the same age. I went regularly every year to see my uncle, at whose

court I amused myself for a month or two, and then returned home.

On one occasion I arrived at my father's capital, where, contrary to

custom, I found a numerous guard at the gate of the palace. They

surrounded me as I entered. The commanding officer said, "Prince, the

army has proclaimed the grand vizier sultan, instead of your father,

who is dead, and I take you prisoner in the name of the new sultan."

This rebel vizier had long entertained a mortal hatred toward me. When

I was a boy I loved to shoot with a crossbow. Being one day upon the

terrace of the palace, and a bird happening to come by, I shot but

missed him, and the ball by misfortune hit the vizier, who was taking

the air upon the terrace of his own house, and put out one of his

eyes. He never forgave me, and, as opportunity offered, made me

sensible of his resentment. But now that he had me in his power he

came to me like a madman, and thrusting his finger into my right eye,

pulled it out, and thus I became blind of one eye.

His cruelty did not stop here; he commanded the executioner to cut off

my head, and leave me to be devoured by birds of prey. The executioner

conveyed me to the place of execution to complete this barbarous

sentence, but by my prayers and tears, I moved the man's compassion:

"Go," said he to me, "get you speedily out of the kingdom, and never

return, or you will destroy yourself and me."

I thanked him, and as soon as I was left alone, comforted myself for

the loss of my eye by considering that I had very narrowly escaped a

much greater evil.

Being thus surrounded with sorrows and persecuted by fortune, I had

recourse to a stratagem, which was the only means left me to save my

life: I caused my beard and eyebrows to be shaved, and putting on a

calender's habit, I passed, unknown by any, out of the city. I avoided

the towns till I arrived in the empire of the commander of the

faithful, the renowned caliph Haroun al Raschid, when I ceased to

fear. I resolved to come to Bagdad and throw myself at the feet of

this great monarch. I shall move him to compassion, said I to myself,

by the relation of my uncommon misfortunes, and without doubt he will

take pity on a persecuted prince, and not suffer me to implore his

assistance in vain.

In short, after a journey of several months, I arrived to-day at the

gate of this city, into which I entered at dusk: and as I entered,

another calender came up. He saluted me, and I him.

"You appear," said I, "to be a stranger, as I am."

"You are not mistaken," replied he.

He had no sooner returned this answer, than a third calender overtook

us. He saluted us, and told us he was a stranger newly come to Bagdad;

so that as brethren we joined together, resolving not to separate from

one another.

It was now late, and we knew not where to seek a lodging in the city,

where we had never been before. But good fortune having brought us to

your gate, we made bold to knock, when you received us with so much

kindness that we are incapable of rendering suitable thanks. This,

madam, is, in obedience to your commands, the account I was to give

how I lost my right eye, wherefore my beard and eyebrows are shaved,

and how I came to be with you at this time.

* * * * *

"It is enough," said Zobeide; "you may retire to what place you think

fit."

The calender begged the ladies' permission to stay till he had heard

the relations of his two comrades, "whom I cannot," said he, "leave

with honor"; and that he might also hear those of the three other

persons in company.

The history of the first calender appeared very surprising to the

whole company, and particularly to the caliph. The presence of the

slaves, armed with their scimitars, did not prevent him from saying in

a whisper to the vizier, "As long as I can remember, I never heard

anything to compare with this history of the calender, though I have

been all my life in the habit of hearing similar narratives."

He had no sooner finished than the second calender began, and

addressing himself to Zobeide, spoke as follows:

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