MRS. CHARLES E. SMITH.

at the same time leaving her husband’s separate card with her own.

Before Marriage, the bride expectant in paying her farewell calls,

leaves her own separate card, together with that of her mother or

chaperon, with all acquaintances she may wish to retain in her new life.

Entertainments and Calls.

After Entertainments, a card, in large cities, is sufficient, unless it

be after a dinner or a wedding reception, when a personal call is made.

If the wedding invitations have been to the church only, not including

the gathering at the house, some most exclusive people send cards to

the bride’s parents, afterwards inviting the young people to their

entertainments. But a dinner absolutely requires a personal call.

Even gentlemen, usually so remiss in such matters, are rather expected

to leave a card in person after a dinner. Any invitation, however,

coming from a new acquaintance, necessitates a personal call, unless

the intercourse is not to be kept up. In towns and smaller cities, a

personal call is made after entertainments of any size.

After a Tea a visit is paid and thus the visiting etiquette for a

year is established. Before the season is over, however, the lady, if

she expects to retain her position in society for the next season,

must give a tea, or a series of teas, inviting all who have similarly

honored her. This must be done before the season closes. Where the tea

is not attended, cards should be sent to the house the same day.

Special Receptions, such as those dress affairs given once or twice in

a season, require a personal card.

General Receptions, or “at homes,” given in a series, the dates of

which are all mentioned on one card, need neither cards nor calls in

return. Your presence there is a call in itself. A card may be left in

the hall upon the day of reception to assist the memory of the hostess.

Other Hints.

Ladies in a strange city, staying either with friends or at a

hotel, are privileged to send cards, giving their address, to any

acquaintances, either lady or gentleman, from whom they may wish to

receive a call. If desirable, they may send a note in preference,

giving date or hour when they will be at home.

Special Pursuits. Ladies having special pursuits, literary, or

professional, often permit this fact to cover remission in social

demands, in fact do not “visit” at all.

For a Son, upon his introduction to society here in America, there

is very little display made. His _entrée_ is usually very gradual,

but if he has been closely kept at school his freedom from this is

often announced by his mother leaving his card with her own when she

makes her visits at the beginning of the season. This is taken as

a suggestion that, in future, his name is to be included among the

invited members of the family.

Cards for an unmarried gentleman should never be left by a lady, except

in the case of his having given an entertainment at which ladies were

present. In this case the lady of the house should drive to his door

with her own cards and those of her family. Names of the young ladies

should be engraved for the occasion upon the card of their mother or

chaperon. The cards should be sent in by a servant. If a call is made

upon a lady’s regular reception day, it is rude to leave a card only,

without entering and inquiring for the hostess. The time spent inside

the house may be very brief, but even a few moments will satisfy the

demands of etiquette, which without these would be rudely violated.

Cards may be made to accomplish so much of the multifarious duties

of society that one can scarcely imagine the social world revolving

safely upon its axis without their intervention. Far be it from any to

look upon the custom as a hollow mockery, for, without the system of

formal visiting, or calling, society as it now stands could not exist.

Such, too, are the complexities of modern existence that life would

be all too short for the fulfillment of its demands were it not for

these useful bits of pasteboard that do so much of our work by proxy

and dispose of our undesirable acquaintances so speedily by the simple

cessation, on our part, of leaving cards at their door.

Various Cards.

Among the cards as yet not referred to in this department may be

mentioned the following:

Cards of Congratulation, such as those sent the parents of a

newly-betrothed couple upon the announcement of the betrothal; those

sent the happy parents of a lately arrived son or daughter, etc. Cards

of this description should be left in person, though it is not expected

that you should enter and make a formal visit. The leaving in person,

however, is a compliment.

Cards of Betrothal are distributed by the parents of the newly-engaged

pair, leaving their cards with their own on all friends of the family.

Individuals receiving these cards should call as soon as possible.

Cards of Courtesy are sent on many occasions. For instance, to a house

where the children or youth of their family have been invited without

including the elders. This is done in acknowledgment of the courtesy

extended to their children. Again, a gift however simple, even flowers,

should always be accompanied by a card of courtesy. The simple visiting

card is usually sufficient, though a “Merry Christmas,” “Happy New

Year,” or “Many happy returns of the day,” may be penciled beneath the

name. If there are many words to be written, however, a little note of

courtesy is far better. (See Notes.) The recipient of the gift should

answer by a note of thanks, never by a card simply. Cards should also

accompany, or be attached to, flowers sent to a funeral, that the

family may know friends remembered them in their sorrow.

Cards of Inquiry are frequently sent, or better still, left in person,

at the homes of friends prostrated by severe illness, or by recent

bereavement. These usually have the words, “To inquire,” or “With kind

inquiries,” pencilled above the name. These are many times a source of

relief during the weary days of convalescence, or the heavy hours of

seclusion after affliction, when the voices of friends would be too

hard to bear, but the thought of their loving remembrance yields a

healing balm. In cases of bereavement the cards should be sent about

one week after the sad occasion that called them forth.

Acknowledgment of Inquiry Cards.

Cards of Thanks are usually sent out in reply to these cards of

inquiry, since the answering in any other fashion would prove too great

a task. The regular visiting card may be used in this case, pencilling

the words “With thanks for kind inquiries,” or, “With thanks for

the kind inquiries of Mrs. ——,” beneath the engraved name; or cards

especially engraved for the occasion may be substituted, thus: “Mrs.

—— presents her sincerest thanks for recent kind inquiries.” These may

be sent by mail, but really should be carried by special messenger.

Enclose in two envelopes. There is another method of acknowledging

attentions during a period of bereavement, viz., the notice in the

daily papers. This, however, does not usually meet with favor in large

cities, but the example set by Mr. and Mrs. Secretary Blaine upon the

death of their son, is, from its heartfelt pathos, worthy of imitation.

The card appeared in all the Washington papers as follows:

“The sympathy of friends has been so generously extended to Mr. and

Mrs. Blaine in the great grief which has befallen their household

that they are unable to make personal response to each. They beg,

therefore, that this public recognition be accepted as the grateful

acknowledgment of a kindness that has been most helpful through the

days of an irreparable loss.”

Birth cards are frequently sent to all friends, at home and abroad, as

soon as the child is named. One very pretty style now in mind reads as

follows: ETHEL MAY TOUCEY, Half-past twelve o’clock, January 12, 1895.

This was enclosed in two small envelopes and sent by mail. These are

more especially useful for sending to friends at a distance.

Christening and Funeral Cards are considered in their respective

departments. Families in deep mourning are not expected to send out

return cards under the first year. Some prefer, however, to send cards

of thanks very soon to those who have inquired, leaving ordinary

visiting cards unanswered the usual length of time.

[Illustration: Woman’s head]

Twentieth Century Culture and Deportment Or the Lady and Gentleman at Home and Abroad; Containing Rules of Etiquette for All Occasions, Including Calls; Invitations; Parties; Weddings; Receptions; Dinners and Teas; Etiquette of the Street; Public Places, Etc., Etc. Forming a Complete Guide to Self-Culture; the Art of Dressing Well; Conversation; Courtship; Etiquette for Children; Letter-Writing; Artistic Home and Interior Decorations, Etc. · 第 76 / 182 题