Home Soil

I

A land of entrancing inner waters, our own marvellous Lake Country of

the East, lies just behind those mountains of Maine that sink their

bases in the Atlantic and are fitly termed in Indian nomenclature

_Waves-of-the-Sea_. Bight and bay indent this mountainous coast, in

beauty comparable, if less sublime yet more enticing, to the Norwegian

fjords; within them are set the islands large and small whereon the

sheep, sheltered by cedar coverts, crop the short thick turf that is

nourished by mists from the Atlantic. Above bight and bay and island

tower the mountains. Their broad green flanks catch the earliest eastern

and the latest western lights. Their bare summits are lifted boldly into

the infinite blue that is reflected in the waters which lap their

foundations.

Flamsted lies at the outlet of Lake Mesantic, on the gentle northward

slope of these _Waves-of-the-Sea_, some eighteen miles inland from

Penobscot Bay. Until the last decade of the nineteenth century it was

unconnected with the coast by any railroad; but at that time a branch

line from Hallsport on the Bay, encouraged by the opening of a small

granite quarry in the Flamsted Hills, made its terminus at The

Corners--a sawmill settlement at the falls of the Rothel, a river that

runs rapidly to the sea after issuing from Lake Mesantic. A mile beyond

the station the village proper begins at its two-storied tavern, The

Greenbush.

From the lower veranda of this hostelry, one may look down the shaded

length of the main street, dignified by many an old-fashioned house, to

The Bow, an irregular peninsula extending far into the lake and

containing some two hundred acres. This estate is the ancestral home of

the Champneys, known as Champ-au-Haut, in the vernacular "Champo." At

The Bow the highway turns suddenly, crosses a bridge over the Rothel and

curves with the curving pine-fringed shores of the lake along the base

of the mountain until it climbs the steep ascent that leads to Googe's

Gore, the third division of the town of Flamsted.

As in all New England towns, that are the possessors of "old families,"

so in Flamsted;--its inhabitants are partisans. The result is, that it

has been for years as a house divided against itself, and heated

discussion of the affairs of the Googes at the Gore and the Champneys at

The Bow has been from generation to generation an inherited interest.

And from generation to generation, as the two families have ramified and

intermarriages occurred more and more frequently, party spirit has run

higher and higher and bitter feelings been engendered. But never have

the factional differences been more pronounced and the lines of

separation drawn with a sharper ploughshare in this mountain-ramparted

New England town, than during the five years subsequent to the opening

of the Flamsted Quarries which brought in its train the railroad and the

immigrants. This event was looked upon by the inhabitants as the

Invasion of the New.

The interest of the first faction was centred in Champ-au-Haut and its

present possessor, the widow of Louis Champney, old Judge Champney's

only son. That of the second in the Googes, Aurora and her son Champney,

the owners of Googe's Gore and its granite outcrop.

The office room of The Greenbush has been for two generations the

acknowledged gathering place of the representatives of the hostile

camps. On a cool evening in June, a few days after the departure of

several New York promoters, who had formed a syndicate to exploit the

granite treasure in The Gore and for that purpose been fully a week in

Flamsted, a few of the natives dropped into the office to talk it over.

When Octavius Buzzby, the factotum at Champ-au-Haut and twin of Augustus

Buzzby, landlord of The Greenbush, entered the former bar-room of the

old hostelry, he found the usual Saturday night frequenters. Among them

was Colonel Milton Caukins, tax collector and assistant deputy sheriff

who, never quite at ease in the presence of his long-tongued wife,

expanded discursively so soon as he found himself in the office of The

Greenbush. He was in full flow when Octavius entered.

"Hello, Tave," he cried, extending his hand in easy condescension,

"you're well come, for you're just in time to hear the latest; the

deal's on--an A. 1 sure thing this time. Aurora showed me the papers

to-day. We're in for it now--government contracts, state houses, battle

monuments, graveyards; we've got 'em all, and things'll begin to hum in

this backwater hole, you bet!"

Octavius looked inquiringly at his brother. Augustus answered by raising

his left eyebrow and placidly closing his right eye as a cautionary

signal to lie low and await developments.

It was the Colonel's way to boom everything, and simply because he could

not help it. It was not a matter of principle with him, it was an affair

of temperament. He had boomed Flamsted for the last ten years--its

climate, its situation, its scenery, its water power, its lake-shore

lands as prospective sites for mansion summer cottages, and the

treasures of its unopened quarries. So incorrigible an optimist was

Milton Caukins that any slight degree of success, which might attend the

promotion of any one of his numerous schemes, caused an elation that

amounted to hilarity. On the other hand, the deadly blight of

non-fulfilment, that annually attacked his most cherished hopes for the

future development of his native town, failed in any wise to depress

him, or check the prodigal casting of his optimistic daily bread on the

placid social waters where, as the years multiplied, his enthusiasms

scarce made a ripple.

"I see Mis' Googe yisterd'y, an' she said folks hed been down on her so

long for sellin' thet pass'l of paster for the first quarry, thet she

might ez well go the hull figger an' git 'em down on her for the rest of

her days by sellin' the rest. By Andrew Jackson! she's got the grit for

a woman--and the good looks too! She can hold her own for a figger with

any gal in this town. I see the syndicaters a-castin' sheeps' eyes her

ways the day she took 'em over The Gore prospectin'; but, by A. J.! they

hauled in their lookin's when she turned them great eyes of her'n their

ways.--What's the figger for the hull piece? Does anybody know?"

It was Joel Quimber, the ancient pound-master, who spoke, and the

silence that followed proved that each man present was resenting the

fact that he was not in a position to give the information desired.

"I shall know as soon as they get it recorded, that is, if they don't

trade for a dollar and if they ever do get it recorded." The speaker was

Elmer Wiggins, druggist and town clerk for the last quarter of a

century. He was pessimistically inclined, the tendency being fostered by

his dual vocation of selling drugs and registering the deaths they

occasionally caused.

Milton Caukins, or the Colonel, as he preferred to be called on account

of his youthful service in the state militia and his present connection

with the historical society of The Rangers, took his cigar from his lips

and blew the smoke forcibly towards the ceiling before he spoke.

"She's got enough now to put Champ through college. The first forty

acres she sold ten years ago will do that."

"I ain't so sure of thet." Joel Quimber's tone implied obstinate

conviction that his modestly expressed doubt was a foregone conclusion.

"Champ's a devil of a feller when it comes to puttin' through anything.

He's a chip off the old block. He'll put through more 'n his mother can

git out if he gits in any thicker with them big guns--race hosses, steam

yachts an' fancy fixin's. He could sink the hull Gore to the foundations

of Old Time in a few of them suppers I've heerd he gin arter the show. I

heerd he gin ten dollars a plate for the last one--some kind of

primy-donny, I heerd. But Champ's game though. I heerd Mr. Van Ostend

talkin' 'bout him to one of the syndicaters--mebbe they're goin' to work

him in with them somehow; anyway, I guess Aurory don't begrutch him a

little spendin' money seein' how easy it come out of the old sheep

pasters. Who'd 'a' thought a streak of granite could hev made sech a

stir!"

"It's a stir that'll sink this town in the mud." Mr. Wiggins' voice was

what might be called thorough-bass, and was apt to carry more weight

with his townspeople than his opinions, which latter were not always

acceptable to Colonel Caukins. "Look at it now! This town has never been

bonded; we're free from debt and a good balance on hand for

improvements. Now along comes three or four hundred immigrants to begin

with--trade following the flag, I suppose _you_ call it, Colonel," (he

interpolated this with cutting sarcasm)--"a hodge-podge of Canucks, and

Dagos, and Polacks, and the Lord knows what--a darned set of foreigners,

foreign to our laws, our ways, our religion; and behind 'em a lot of men

that would be called windbags if it wasn't for their money-bags. And

between 'em our noses are going to be held right down on the grindstone.

I tell you we'll have to bond this town to support the schooling for

these foreign brats, and there's a baker's dozen of 'em every time; and

there'll be tooting and dancing and singing and playing on Sunday with

their foreign gimcranks,--mandolin-banjos and what-all--"

"Good heavens, my dear fellow!" the Colonel broke in with an air of

impatience, "can't you see that it's this very 'stir,' as you term it,

that is going to put this town into the front rank of the competing

industrial thousands of America?"

The Colonel, when annoyed at the quantity of cold water thrown upon his

redhot enthusiasm, was apt to increase the warmth of his patronizing

address by an endearing term.

"I see farther than the front ranks of your 'competing industrial

thousands of America,' Milton Caukins; I see clear over 'em to the very

brink, and I see a struggling wrestling mass of human beings slipping,

sliding to the bottomless pit of national destitution, helped downwards

by just such darned boomers of what you call 'industrial efficiency' as

you are, Milton Caukins." He paused for breath.

Augustus Buzzby, who was ever a man of peace, tried to divert this

raging torrent of speech into other and personal channels.

"I ain't nothin' 'gainst Mis' Googe as a woman, but she played me a mean

trick when she sold that first quarry. It killed my trade as dead as a

door nail. You can't hire them highflyers to put themselves into a town

their money's bankin' on to ruin in what you might call a summer-social

way. I found _that_ out 'fore they left this house last week."

"Yes, and she's played a meaner one now." Mr. Wiggins made the assertion

with asperity and looked at the same time directly at Octavius Buzzby.

"I know all about their free dispensaries that'll draw trade away from

my very counter and take the bread and butter out of my mouth; and as

for the fees--there won't be a chance for recording a homestead site;

there isn't any counting on such things, for they're a homeless lot,

always moving from pillar to post with free pickings wherever they

locate over night, just like the gypsies that came through here last

September."

"It's kinder queer now, whichever way you've a mind to look at it," Joel

Quimber remarked meditatively. His eyes were cast up to the ceiling; his

fore-fingers and thumbs formed an acute triangle over the bridge of his

nose; the arms of his chair supported his elbows. "Queer thet it's allus

them upper tens an' emigrants thet keep a-movin' on, fust one place then

t'other. Kinder looks ez if, arter all, there warn't no great real

difference when it comes to bein' restless. Take us home folks now,

we're rooted in deep, an' I guess if we was to be uprooted kinder

suddin', p'raps we'd hev more charity for the furriners. There's no

tellin'; I ain't no jedge of sech things, an' I'm an out-an-out

American. But mebbe my great-great-great-granther's father could hev'

told ye somethin' wuth tellin'; he an' the Champneys was hounded out of

France, an' was glad 'nough to emigrate, though they called it

refugeein' an' pioneerin' in them days."

Augustus Buzzby laid his hand affectionately on the old man's shoulder.

"You're a son of the soil, Joel; I stand corrected. I guess the less any

of us true blue Americans say 'bout flinging stones at furriners the

safer 'twill be for all on us."

But Mr. Wiggins continued his diatribe: "There ain't no denying it, the

first people in town are down on the whole thing. Didn't the rector tell

me this very day that 'twas like ploughing up the face of nature for the

sake of sowing the seeds of political and social destruction--his very

words--in this place of peace and happy homes? He don't blame Mrs.

Champney for feeling as she does 'bout Aurora Googe. He said it was a

shame that just as soon as Mrs. Champney had begun to sell off her lake

shore lands so as her city relatives could build near her, Mrs. Googe

must start up and balk all her plans by selling two hundred acres of old

sheep pasture for the big quarry."

"Humph!" It was the first sound that Octavius Buzzby had uttered since

his entrance and general greeting. Hearing it his brother looked

warningly in his direction, for he feared that the factional difference,

which had come to the surface to breathe in his own and Elmer Wiggins'

remarks, might find over-heated expression in the mouth of his twin if

once Tave's ire should be aroused. But his brother gave no heed and,

much to Augustus' relief, went off at a tangent.

"I heard old Judge Champney talk on these things a good many times in

his lifetime, an' he was wise, wiser'n any man here." He allowed himself

this one thrust at Mr. Wiggins and the Colonel. "He used to say: 'Tavy,

it's all in the natural course of things, and it's got to strike us here

sometime; not in my time, but in my boy's. No man of us can say he owns

God's earth, an' set up barriers an' fences, an' sometimes breastworks,

an' holler "hands off" to every man that peeks over the wall, "this here

is mine or that is ours!" because 't isn't in the natural order of

things, and what isn't in the natural order isn't going to be, Tavy.'

That's what the old Judge said to me more'n once."

"He was right, Tavy, he was right," said Quimber eagerly and earnestly.

"I can't argify, an' I can't convince; but I know he was right. I've

lived most a generation longer'n any man here, an' I've seen a thing or

two an' marked the way of nater jest like the Jedge. I've stood there

where the Rothel comes down from The Gore in its spring freshet, rarin',

tearin' down, bearin' stones an' rocks along with its current till it

strikes the lowlands; then a racin' along, catchin' up turf an' mud an'

sand, an' foamin' yaller an' brown acrost the medders, leavin' mud a

quarter of an inch thick on the lowlands; and then a-rushin' into the

lake ez if 't would turn the bottom upside down--an' jest look what

happens! Stid of kickin' up a row all along the banks it jest ain't

nowhere when you look for it! Only the lake riled for a few furlongs off

shore an' kinder humpin' up in the middle. An' arter a day or two ye

come back an' look agin, an' where's the rile? All settled to the

bottom, an' the lake as clear as a looking-glass. An' then ye look at

the medders an' ye see thet, barrin' a big boulder or two an' some stuns

thet an ox-team can cart off, an' some gullyin' out long the highroad,

they ain't been hurt a mite. An' then come 'long 'bout the fust of July,

an' ye go out an' stan' there and look for the silt--an' what d' ye see?

Why, jest thet ye're knee deep in clover an' timothy thet hez growed

thet high an' lush jest on account of thet very silt!

"Thet's the way 't is with nateral things; an' thet's what the old Jedge

meant. This furrin flood's a-comin'; an' we've got to stan' some scares

an' think mebbe The Gore dam'll bust, an' the boulders lay round too

thick for the land, an' the mud'll spile our medders, an' the lake show

rily so's the cattle won't drink--an' we'll find out thet in this great

free home of our'n, thet's lent us for a while, thet there's room 'nough

for all, an', in the end--not in my time, but in your'n--our Land, like

the medders, is goin' to be the better for it."

"Well put, well put, Quimber," said the Colonel who had been showing

signs of restlessness under the unusual and protracted eloquence of the

old pound-master. "We're making the experiment that every other nation

has had to make some time or other. Take old Rome, now--what was it

started the decay, eh?"

As no one present dared to cope with the decline of so large a subject,

the Colonel had the floor. He looked at each man in turn; then waved the

hand that held his cigar airily towards the ceiling. "Just inbreeding,

sir, inbreeding. That's what did it. We Americans, are profiting by the

experience of the centuries and are going to take in fresh blood just as

fast as it can attain to an arterial circulation in the body politic,

sir; an arterial circulation, I say--" the Colonel was apt to roll a

fine phrase more than once under his tongue when the sound thereof

pleased him,--"and in the course of nature--I agree perfectly with the

late Judge Champney and our friend, Quimber--there may be, during the

process, a surcharge of blood to the head or stomach of the body politic

that will cause a slight attack of governmental vertigo or national

indigestion. But it will pass, gentlemen, it will pass; and I assure you

the health of the Republic will be kept at the normal, with nothing more

than passing attacks of racial hysteria which, however undignified they

may appear in the eyes of all right-minded citizens, must ever remain

the transient phenomena of a great nation in the making."

The Colonel, having finished his peroration with another wave of his

cigar towards the ceiling, lowered his feet from their elevated position

on the counter, glanced anxiously at the clock, which indicated a

quarter of nine, and remarked casually that, as Mrs. Caukins was

indisposed, he felt under obligations to be at home by half-past nine.

Joel Quimber, whom such outbursts of eloquence on the Colonel's part in

the usual town-meeting left in a generally dazed condition of mind and

politics, remarked that he heard the whistle of the evening train about

fifteen minutes ago, and asked if Augustus were expecting any one up on

it.

"No, but the team's gone down to meet it just the same. Maybe there'll

be a runner or two; they pay 'bout as well as the big guns after all;

and then there's a chance of one of the syndicaters coming in on me at

any time now.--There's the team."

He went out on the veranda. The men within the office listened with

intensified interest, strengthened by that curiosity which is shown by

those in whose lives events do not crowd upon one another with such

overwhelming force, that the susceptibility to fresh impressions is

dulled. They heard the land-lord's cordial greeting, a confusion of

sounds incident upon new arrivals; then Augustus Buzzby came in,

carrying bags and travelling shawl, and, following him, a tall man in

the garb of a priest of the Roman Catholic Church. Close at his side was

a little girl. She was far from appearing shy or awkward in the presence

of strangers, nodding brightly to Octavius, who sat nearest the door,

and smiling captivatingly upon Joel Quimber, whereupon he felt

immediately in his pockets for a peppermint which, to his

disappointment, was not there.

The Colonel sprang to his feet when the guests entered, and quickly

doffed his felt hat which was balancing in a seemingly untenable

position on the side of his head. The priest, who removed his on the

threshold, acknowledged the courtesy with a bow and a keen glance which

included all in the room; then he stepped to the desk on the counter to

enter his name in the ponderous leather-backed registry which Augustus

opened for him. The little girl stood beside him, watching his every

movement.

The Flamstedites saw before them a man in the prime of life, possibly

forty-five. He was fully six feet in height, noticeably erect, with an

erectness that gave something of the martial to his carriage, spare but

muscular, shoulders high and square set, and above them a face deeply

pock-marked, the features large but regular, the forehead broad and

bulging rather prominently above the eyes. The eyes they could not see;

but the voice made itself heard, and felt, while he was writing. The men

present unconsciously welcomed it as a personality.

"Can you tell me if Mrs. Louis Champney lives near here?" he said,

addressing his host.

"Yes, sir; just about a mile down the street at The Bow."

"Oh, please, yer Riverence, write mine too," said the child who, by

standing on tiptoe at the high counter, had managed to follow every

stroke of the pen.

The priest looked at the landlord with a frankly interrogatory smile.

"To be sure, to be sure. Ain't you my guest as long as you're in my

home?" Augustus replied with such whole-souled heartiness that the child

beamed upon him and boldly held out her hand for the pen.

"Let me write it," she said decidedly, as if used to having her way.

Colonel Caukins sprang to place a high three-legged stool for the little

registree, and was about to lift her on, but the child, laughing aloud,

managed to seat herself without his assistance, and forthwith gave her

undivided attention to the entering of her name.

Those present loved in after years to recall this scene: the old bar,

the three-legged stool, the little girl perched on top, one foot twisted

over the round--so busily intent upon making a fine signature that a tip

of her tongue was visible held tightly against her left cheek--the

coarse straw hat, the clean but cheap blue dress, the heavy shoes that

emphasized the delicacy of her ankles and figure; and above her the

leaning priest, smiling gravely with fatherly indulgence upon this

firstling of his flock in Flamsted.

[Illustration: "Those present loved in after years to recall this

scene"]

The child looked up for approval when she had finished and shaken, with

an air of intense satisfaction, a considerable quantity of sand over the

fresh ink. Evidently the look in the priest's eyes was reward enough,

for, although he spoke no word, the little girl laughed merrily and in

the next moment hopped down rather unexpectedly from her high place and

busied herself with taking a survey of the office and its occupants.

The priest took an envelope from his pocket and handed it to Augustus,

saying as he did so:

"This is Mr. Buzzby, I know; and here is a letter from Mr. Van Ostend in

regard to this little girl. Her arrival is premature; but the matron of

the institution, where she has been, wished to take advantage of my

coming to Flamsted to place her in my care. Mr. Van Ostend would like to

have her remain here with you for a few days if Mrs. Champney is not

prepared to receive her just now."

There was a general movement of surprise among the men in the office,

and all eyes, with a question-mark visible in them, were turned towards

Octavius Buzzby. Upon him, the simple announcement had the effect of a

shock; he felt the need of air, and slipped out to the veranda, but not

before he received another bright smile from the little girl. He waited

outside until he saw Augustus show the newcomers upstairs; then he

re-entered the office and went to the register which was the speculative

focus of interest for all the others. Octavius read:

June 18, 1889--FR. JOHN FRANCIS HONORE, NEW YORK. AILEEN ARMAGH,

ORPHAN ASYLUM, NEW YORK CITY.

The Colonel was in a state of effervescing hilarity. He rubbed his hands

energetically, slapped Octavius on the back, and exclaimed in high

feather:

"How's this for the first drops of the deluge, eh, Tave?"

Octavius made no reply. He waited, as usual, for the evening's mail. The

carrier handed him a telegram from New York for Mrs. Champney. It had

just come up on the train from Hallsport. He wondered what connection

its coming might have with the unexpected arrival of this orphan child?

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