Amateur Dirigibles

The French Zodiac types of "aerial runabout" displace 700 cubic

meters, carrying one passenger with coal gas or two passengers with a

mixture of coal gas and hydrogen. The motor is four-cylinder, sixteen

horse-power, water-cooled. The stern screw, of seven feet diameter,

makes 600 turns per minute, giving an independent speed of nineteen

miles per hour. The machine can remain aloft three hours with 165

pounds of supplies. It costs $5000. Hydrogen costs not far from a cent

per cubic foot (twenty cents per cubic meter) so that the question

of gas leakage may be at least as important as the tire question with

automobiles.

[Illustration: THE ZODIAC NO. 2

May be deflated and easily transported]

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