CHAP. V.

_Treaty made by the Spaniards with Don =Henriquez=. Increase of

English and French in the =West Indies=. =Tortuga= surprised

by the Spaniards. Policy of the English and French Governments

with respect to the Buccaneers. =Mansvelt=, his attempt to

form an independent Buccaneer Establishment. French West-India

Company. =Morgan= succeeds =Mansvelt= as Chief of the

Buccaneers._

Cultivation in Tortuga 48

Increase of the English and French

Settlements in the West Indies _ib._

Tortuga surprised by the Spaniards 49

Is taken possession of for the Crown

of France 51

Policy of the English and French

Governments with respect to the

Buccaneers 52

The Buccaneers plunder New Segovia 53

The Spaniards retake Tortuga _ib._

With the assistance of the Buccaneers

the English take Jamaica 54

The French retake Tortuga _ib._

Pierre le Grand, a French Buccaneer _ib._

Alexandre 55

Montbars, surnamed the Exterminator _ib._

Bartolomeo Portuguez _ib._

L'Olonnois, and Michel le Basque,

take Maracaibo and Gibraltar 55

Outrages committed by L'Olonnois _ib._

Mansvelt, a Buccaneer Chief, attempts

to form a Buccaneer Establishment 56

Island S^{ta} Katalina, or Providence;

since named Old Providence _ib._

Death of Mansvelt 57

French West-India Company _ib._

The French Settlers dispute their authority 58

Morgan succeeds Mansvelt; plunders

Puerto del Principe _ib._

Maracaibo again pillaged 59

Morgan takes Porto Bello: his Cruelty _ib._

He plunders Maracaibo and Gibraltar 60

His Contrivances to effect his Retreat 61

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