A DECLARATION

APPOINTING THE DISTRIBUTION OR PRIZES TAKEN BY WAY OF REPRIZAL BEFORE

HIS MAJESTY'S DECLARATION OF WAR.

Wilmington, P. Devonshire, Montagu, Cha. Wager.[1]

Dorset, Holles Newcastle, Pembroke,

His Majesty having, on the Tenth Day of July, One thousand seven

hundred and thirty nine, taken into His serious Consideration the

many and repeated Depredations which had been committed, and the many

unjust Seizures which had been made in the West Indies, and elsewhere,

by Spanish Guarda Costas, and Ships acting under the Commissions of the

King of Spain, or his Governors, contrary to the Law of Nations, and in

Violation of the Treaties subsisting between the Crown of Great Britain

and Spain, whereby His Majesty's trading Subjects had sustained great

Losses; and His Majesty having determined to take such Measures as were

necessary for vindicating the Honour of His Crown, and for procuring

Reparation and Satisfaction to His injured Subjects, was pleased, by

and with the Advice of His Privy Council, upon the said Tenth Day of

July, to order that General Reprizals should be granted against the

Ships, Goods, and Subjects of the King of Spain; so that, as well His

Majesty's Fleet and Ships, as also all other Ships and Vessels that

should be commissionated by Letters of Marque or General Reprizals, or

otherwise, by His Majesty's Commissioners for executing the Office of

Lord High Admiral of Great Britain, should and might lawfully seize

all Ships, Vessels, and Goods belonging to the King of Spain, or his

Subjects, or others inhabiting within any the Territories of the King

of Spain, and bring the same to Judgement in any of the Courts of

Admiralty within His Majesty's Dominions:

[The remainder of this proclamation, which has no further direct

reference to the American plantations, provides for the distribution of

the prize money arising from the sale of Spanish vessels seized between

July 10 and the time of the declaration of war, October 19, 1739:

namely, that one half should go to those who had suffered from unjust

Spanish depredation according to such regulations as should later be

determined, and one half should go to officers and sailors concerned

in the capture according to the regulations of the Proclamation of

June 19, 1740. Commanders who had taken prizes were to transmit to the

Commissioners of the Navy true lists of all officers and seamen on

board at the time of capture.]

Given at Whitehall the Eighteenth Day of June, 1741, in the Fifteenth

Year of His Majesty's Reign.

British Royal Proclamations Relating to America, 1603-1783 · 第 285 / 425 题