TO CORRESPONDENTS.

The humorous strictures on modern fashions, by our friend "_Oliver

Oldschool_," did not reach us in time for insertion in the present

number; he will appear in our next. We have received two tales from

"an inexperienced girl of sixteen," entitled "_Lucy Carlton_" and

"_The Sanfords_," which, although they exhibit considerable talent,

are very deficient in incident. The sketching of character is mostly

good, but the author fails to make effectual use of the materials

which she brings together. We shall insert "The Sanfords" in our next,

as the best of the two. The story entitled "_Remorse_," is

inadmissible. The narrative presents some dramatic scenes and

situations, of which the writer has but partially availed himself; but

defects of language form the principal objection to his story. In

answer to _Octavian's_ inquiry, we must say that his lines are by no

means equal to those from his pen formerly inserted in the Messenger.

And as it would be impossible to publish all the contributions

received, unless the Messenger were twice its size, we are constrained

to leave out some which are even passable. "_English Poetry_, Chap.

II," and further extracts from the _MSS. of D. D. Mitchell_, will

appear in the next No. "_The Curse of the Betrayed One_" possesses

considerable merit, but is deformed by faults of metre, easily

amendable. With the author's consent we will make a few corrections in

his poem, and insert it in our next number. We will exercise the same

pruning prerogative upon the tale of "_The Reclaimed_." The poetical

contributions of Mrs. Emma Willard, of Troy, are welcome, and will

appear as early as possible; also some beautiful effusions of a

deceased lady of Matthews county, Virginia. "_Extracts from the

Autobiography of Pertinax Placid_, Chap. I," will have an early

insertion.

In addressing the numerous correspondents whose favors have not yet

appeared in our numbers, we avail ourselves of the opportunity to make

a few general remarks, which are due both to ourselves and to those

who write for the Messenger.

Although our poetical contributions have in general met with high

approbation, and though many effusions which we have had the honor to

present to the public, have received the just praise due to the lofty

promptings of the muse--we have noticed some strictures upon certain

articles which we had considered it our duty to insert in that

department. We do not purpose to defend all our poetical contributions

from censure. It is far from us to claim for them the merit of uniform

excellence. But we wish to show our readers, that to look for such

uniformity in the contents of a work like ours, would be unreasonable,

and to inform them of the principle upon which our selections are made

from the mass of materials placed before us.

It must be held in mind that the Messenger is a new enterprise, in a

section of country where such a work has never before been sustained

for any considerable length of time--that one of its leading objects

is to draw forth and encourage literary talent, and to build up in the

south a literature distinct and separate from that which shines in the

legal forum or the arena of politics. In order to carry into effect

this object, (which we think laudable in itself,) it is necessary that

we should display a greater degree of forbearance with inexperienced

aspirants to literary honors, than would be expected from a

discriminating editor, placed in other circumstances. Had we merely

the task before us to amuse our readers, it would not be difficult to

select from other sources the materials for our work, and abandoning

all editorial responsibility, render the contents of our pages

unexceptionable, by a choice of the best productions from other

publications. But would this course fulfil the great object of the

Messenger?--would it compensate our readers for the suppression of the

many noble productions which we have already presented to them--works

which, although in a minor form, we trust those who have perused them

"would not willingly let die?" The duty we have assumed, is to foster

the productions of native writers--to awaken, especially in the south,

a literary spirit, an ambition to excel in the cultivation of polite

learning--and to give our humble aid in stimulating the ambition of

our youth, by offering a fit repository for the offspring of taste and

genius. Whether we collect and place on permanent record the fugitive

productions of men already known to fame in other walks, or bring

forward to public applause the first efforts of youthful talent, we

equally fulfil the main object of our labors, by exciting the

admiration and awakening the ambition of others, possessing latent

powers perhaps unknown to themselves, until struck forth by a natural

and praiseworthy emulation.

In the performance of the duty which this object enjoins upon us,

there are many sources of perplexity of which our readers can scarcely

be aware. Our judgment in regard to the numerous contributions which

we receive from all quarters, leans, as it ought, to "mercy's side."

The exhibition of ability, although qualified by many faults of

conception or manner, claims our attention and favor. We look to the

future; and if in the most faulty production we find promise of

improving excellence, or redeeming traits which counterbalance the

writer's errors, we think it our duty to afford him an opportunity and

stimulus for improvement. For these reasons articles are not seldom

inserted in the Messenger, which exhibit defects of conception and

style, which it is no part of our duty to amend, but which we believe

to be counterbalanced by beauties or merits indicating that their

authors are capable of better things.

One complaint that we have to make of our contributors, regards the

carelessness with which they write; for this want of correctness,

mostly verbal it is true, but frequently extending to the sense,

rendered obscure by faulty construction of language, imposes upon the

editor the constant task of revision, and the responsibility of

correcting manuscripts at his own discretion. The labor we do not

grudge; but it should be performed by the writers themselves; and we

cannot too strenuously urge upon our friends greater care than in many

instances they have thus far bestowed upon the finishing of their

articles. Their own careful revision would no doubt lead to the more

perfect amendment of inaccuracies than could be made by an editor, who

in most instances cannot be supposed to share the full views of the

writer on the matters in hand. Our own relief from the labor of

revision is a secondary consideration, and one which we should not

urge; but by relieving us from much of that labor, the writers would

greatly increase the value of their contributions.

The southern literary messenger, Vol. I., No. 9, May, 1835 · 第 73 / 74 题