CHAP. I.

What am I? how produced, and for what end?

Whence drew I being? to what period tend?

_Artbuthnot_.

My name is Lionel Granby. I was the second and youngest son of the

Honorable Edmund Granby, a gentleman distinguished for his polished

education and stately aristocracy. The earliest associations of my

eventful life, steal from memory more of joyousness than of pain; and

gathering in a gilded horizon of light around the darkness of my

destiny, they whisper a consolation which despair cannot efface, nor

misfortune obliterate.

Chalgrave, (an ominous name for a patrician family,) was the proud

mansion of my ancestors. It was a huge and gnarled pile of Dutch

brick, surrounded by a cumbrous wall of the same material. Situated on

the western side of Chesapeake Bay, it frowned with stubborn

misanthropy, on the mingled beauty which softened the silent

landscape. It stood alone in the silence of its grandeur,--cold,

fearful and noiseless. A broad and level plain swept round its base,

dotted into life with the cottages of my father's numerous slaves.

From them sprung the only voices which soothed the chilled solitude of

the scene. Here, at all times might be heard the merry laugh, the

jocund song, or the unalloyed mirth of alternate ease and idleness.

One of those noble and beautiful rivers, which dally, as if it scorned

to arise from an humble rivulet, with the bosom of the Chesapeake,

gushed up its full waters fresh as in the morning of its creation.

Much rude and incongruous taste disfigured the interior of Chalgrave.

A dark and gloomy heaviness sate on the antique wainscotting, the

massy sofas, and the blackened windows. From the dinner hall, the

portraits of my ancestors looked down, as if in contempt on the

degeneracy of modern times. Here was a cavalier, with flowing locks

and iron-bound brow, who had lost his life in the memorable field of

Naseby. Opposite to him, was the stiff and rigid portrait of a grave

and thoughtful face. He was one of those inflexible and independent

lawyers, whose moral courage had labored in the war of our revolution,

and whose inflexible spirit had inspired successful resistance.

Mothers with children in their arms; infants with toys, and belles

with flowers and books, filled the wall alike with vermillion and

smiles.

The number _seven_ was curiously interwoven, in the circumstances of

my birth. I was born on the seventh day of the seventh month, at seven

o'clock, being the seventh of May. In our old family Bible, I find the

record of my birth in my father's hand writing, followed with this

fearful sentence. "Curse him not, oh God! with the ---- of our

family." Amid the desolations of despair--the anguish of broken

hearted affliction, and the contempt of the world, I turn to the

gentle and joyous hours of my childhood, even as the "hart which

panteth after the water brooks." My memory is my heart, and my

affections hourly trace themselves on its index. My mother's dark and

deep blue eye, even now beams over her wretched child, and I live

alone in the regenerative charity of this blessed passion.

I have a faint and indistinct recollection of my father's death and

burial. The solemn ceremony of his funeral, and the dull and harsh

sound of the earth as it touched his coffin, deeply affected my

youthful spirits. I cried bitterly in the arms of my old nurse, and

wondered at my mother's chilled and tearless eye. My father was dead!

He had been stern and imperious to me; and as my gratitude was no

reasoning power, I soon laughed brightly again in the serious and

melancholy face of my mother. My old nurse Ellen, had lived in the

Granby family for three successive generations, and was addressed by

the endearing epithet of "Mammy." Her grandson, a well formed and

athletic youth, named Scipio, four years older than myself, had been

given to me by my father, and I soon learned the deep and abiding

fidelity of his affection. He was my friend, companion and slave; and

I thank God! that the pride of dominion never insulted or degraded

him. In his obedience, he was dignified; and in his devotion, ardent,

generous and sincere. He taught me to ride the unbroken colt--to steer

the frail periogue, and to fish with success for the active boneta.

According to the custom in Virginia, he did no service but wait on his

young master. Thus separated from the great mass of my father's

slaves, he grew into manhood with a gentleness of character and a

dignity of address which would have honored the proudest gentleman in

the state.

My old uncle Charles, who was one of the happiest and most dignified

specimens of the "decayed gentleman," had found a resting place for

his adversity in the Chalgrave family. He had been a Colonel in the

militia; and having on one occasion, performed with his whole regiment

before an admiring _court yard_, the difficult and vexatious manoeuvre

of "the hollow square," he instantly resigned his commission; and

under the shade of his laurels, he lamented the decay of military

spirit, and the ignorance of the officers. The "hollow square," was

the first mathematical figure I learned. Every thing in nature was

pressed by my uncle into this fortified figure (as he called it,) of

fortification. The trees, the flowers, the grass plats, backgammon

men,--and the flies trained with honey, presented the solemn outline

of my uncle's pride and learning. His peculiarities were few, and

deeply tinctured with enthusiasm. As an antiquary alone, in the cause

of Virginian history, he was bigoted, obstinate and credulous; and,

considered as the first of books, "the Metamorphoses of Ovid, done

into English by Mr. George Sandys, the company's treasurer." He

contended that Clayton, the botanist, was greater in learning, than

Linnæus; and, told with much indignation, the minutiæ of Clayton's

quarrel with Gronovius, the Amsterdam printer. My uncle was

experienced in the diseases of dogs and horses, and perfectly familiar

with the technical jargon of the racing calendar. He had travelled in

Europe, but would never mention the incidents of his tour, except to

inform his auditory that the best saddles were made in London, and the

finest pointers were bred at Padua. Yet my uncle had learning, taste

and erudition, which he guarded, from every profane eye, with a

repulsive and dogged obstinacy; and the few flashes which occasionally

broke from him, glittered like the trembling rays which play around

the edge of some sombre cloud. As an admirer of the fair, he was

courteous, dreamy and fantastic, and would ever and anon, refer, for

an evidence of his family gallantry, to the speech of one Sir Danvers

Granby, who was a commissioner under Henry VIII, for dissolving the

nunneries. When the nuns were shivering in the rude gaze of the

populace, Sir Danvers, looked at them with tears in his eyes,

exclaiming, "God bless you! I could marry you all, if I did not adore

you!" This story my uncle told with a smile and a bow.

My gallant, gifted, and noble brother Frederick! how bright was the

star which shone over thy boyhood! Alas! that its flickering light

should only beam o'er thy pallid couch!--He was several years my

senior, and had been sent to Europe for the purpose of acquiring a

military education, but had returned at the age of nineteen with a

broken and impaired constitution. He was studious, solitary and

reserved; while the hectic flush of consumption, which irradiated his

cheek, nerved alike the fortitude of his character, and awakened the

sympathy of every eye. His heart was gentle, though his studies were

severe--and he saved from the wreck which ambition ever makes of

feeling, no jewel so rich as the untainted tenderness of his

character. He had become a member of the bar; and I have often gazed

on his high and marbled brow, as a living monument, on which destiny

had inscribed its fiat of despair. Political life! that maddening

turmoil of empty nothingness! was the goal on which he had fixed his

dream of hope; and, though ill health prostrated him to the earth, his

sunny smile breathed a freshness, and a gloom, as brilliant, and as

melancholy as the tremulous twilight of an autumn sky. He cared naught

for wealth, love or pleasure. Ambition was the demon which moved

around him, in a track of its own desolation; and though beauty had

lured him almost to the confines of matrimony, he could trample down

the sympathies of his nature beneath its despotic rule.

My sister Lucy, was two years younger than myself; she was fair,

delicate, and singularly beautiful. Her raven and luxuriant hair, fell

in prodigal ringlets over a brow of Parian whiteness, giving that

struggling halo of beauty which darkness throws around the solitude of

the snow drift. She was deeply versed in the fashionable

accomplishments of female education, and had added to them the

acquirements of solid learning. The old library was the resort of her

solitary hours; and as her light and sylph-like form, would flit

through its darkened walls, fancy might easily personify her into

Fame, hovering over the tomb of Genius.

The coachman, ostler, and dining room servants, are all important

characters in the _dramatis personæ_ of a Virginian household. With

them I was a pet. The first, taught me to drive--the second, initiated

me into the mysteries of Tree Hill and Broad Rock; while the third,

corrected with severity, any breach of etiquette or violation of

morals, inconsistent with his own or the Granby's dignity.

Such was the Granby family. Where are they now? The spider has woven

her web, and the owl has built her nest in the crumbling walls of

Chalgrave. The silent grave reads but one lesson--for the breeze which

sighs over its dewy grass, tells me that _I_ alone, am the last of

that proud and gifted name.

The southern literary messenger, Vol. I., No. 9, May, 1835 · 第 65 / 74 题