I. The ground of the divine forgiveness.

The appeal is not based on anything in the people. God is not asked to

forgive because of their repentance or their faith. True, these are the

conditions on which His pardon is received by us, but they are not the

reasons why it is given by Him. Nor does Moses appeal to any sacrifices

that had been offered and were conceived to placate God. But he goes

deeper than all such pleas, and lays hold, with sublime confidence, on

God's own nature as his all-powerful plea. 'The greatness of Thy mercy'

is the ground of the divine forgiveness, and the mightiest plea that

human lips can urge. It suggests that His very nature is pardoning

love; that 'mercy' is proper to Him, that it is the motive and impulse

of His acts. He forgives because He is mercy. That is the foundation

truth. It is the deep spring from which by inherent impulse all the

streams of forgiveness well up.

What was true when Moses prayed for the rebels is true to-day. Christ's

work is the consequence, not the cause, of God's pardoning love. It is

the channel through which the waters reach us, but the waters made the

channel for themselves.

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