II. This altar shows us where prayer stands in the Christian life.

There are two or three points in regard to its position which it is no

fanciful spiritualising, but simply grasping the underlying meaning of

the institution, if we emphasise. First, let me remind you that there

was another altar in the outer court, whereon was offered the daily

sacrifice for the sins of the people. That altar came first, and the

sacrifice had to be offered on it first, before the priest came into

the inner court with the coals from that altar, and the incense kindled

by them. What does that say to us? The altar of incense is not

approached until we have been to the altar of sacrifice. It is no mere

arbitrary appointment, nor piece of evangelical narrowness, which says

that there is no real access to God, in all the fullness and reality of

His revealed character for us sinful men, until our sins have been

dealt with, taken away by the Lamb of God, sacrificed for us. And it is

simply the transcript of experience which declares that there will be

little inclination or desire to come to God with the sacrifice of

praise and prayer until we have been to Christ, the sacrifice of

propitiation and pardon. Brethren, we need to be cleansed, and we can

only be delivered from the unholiness which is the perpetual and

necessary barrier to our vision of God by making our very own, through

simple faith, the energy and the blessedness of that great Sacrifice of

propitiation. Then, and then only, do we properly come to the altar of

incense. Its place in the Christian life is second, not first. 'First

be reconciled to thy' Father, 'then lay' the incense 'on the altar.'

Again, great and deep lessons are given to us in the place of our altar

in regard to the other articles that stood in that inner court. I have

said that there were three of them. In the centre this altar of

incense; on the one hand the great lampstand; on the other hand the

table with loaves thereon. The one symbolised Israel's function in the

world to be its light, which in our function too, and the other with

loaves thereon symbolised the consecration to God of Israel's

activities, and their results.

But between the two, central to both, stood the altar of incense. What

does that say as to the place of prayer, defined as I have defined it,

in the Christian life? It says this, that the light will burn dim and

go out, and the loaves, the expression and the consequences of our

activities, will become mouldy and dry, unless both are hallowed and

sustained by prayer. And that lesson is one which we all need, and

which I suppose this generation needs quite as much as, if not more

than, any that has gone before it. For life has become so swift and

rushing, and from all sides, the Church, the world, society, there come

such temptations, and exhortations, and necessities, for strenuous and

continuous work, that the basis of all wholesome and vigorous work,

communion with God, is but too apt to be put aside and relegated to

some inferior position. The carbon points of the electric arc-light are

eaten away with tremendous rapidity in the very act of giving forth

their illumination, and they need to be continually approximated and to

be frequently renewed. The oil is burned away in the act of shining,

and the lamp needs to be charged again. If we are to do our work in the

world as its lights, and if we are to have any activities fit to be

consecrated to God and laid on the Table before the Veil, it can only

be by our making the altar of incense the centre, and these others

subsidiary.

One last thought--the place of prayer in the Christian life is shadowed

for us by the position of this altar in reference to 'the secret place

of the Most High,' that mysterious inner court which was dark but for

the Shechinah's light, and lonely but for the presence of the

worshipping cherubim and the worshipped God. It stood, as we are told a

verse or two after my text, 'before the veil.' A straight line drawn

from the altar of sacrifice would have bisected the altar of incense as

it passed into the mercy-seat and the glory. And that just tells us

that the place of prayer in the Christian lift is that it is the direct

way of coming close to God. Dear brother, we shall never lift the veil,

and stand in 'the secret place of the Most High,' unless we take the

altar of incense on our road.

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