THE TEMPERANCE HOUSE.

Within these three years the house in question was inhabited by its

builder, a respectable citizen, together with his wife, a woman of much

intelligence, and possessed of considerable beauty, though no longer

young. They had for many years kept a creditable academy; but had, a

short time before the commencement of this relation, retired with ample

means from the exercise of their honourable profession, built this

house, and with an only child, a handsome girl of sixteen, here dwelt,

as far as their neighbours could judge, contented and happy. It is

certain that they were well considered and respected by all who knew

anything of them.

One afternoon, whilst the master was busied in his garden before the

house, a passing wayfarer halted by his fence, and besought some

refreshment. The accent of the stranger was foreign, and his aspect and

whole appearance, although haggard and miserably needy, still bore

evidence of better days, as his address did of gentle condition.

After a moment's questioning, Mr. C---- asked the hungered and weary

traveller to enter his house; and, with the hospitable promptitude of

country life, a comfortable meal was set before him.

Before another hour had elapsed, so strongly did the stranger's story of

himself interest the kind nature of his host, this act of common charity

was succeeded by an invitation to him to remain for a few days as the

guest of the house, which was thankfully accepted.

Senhor Mina, for this was the guest's name, was, as he said, a political

exile, and having strong claims of a pecuniary kind upon the American

government, he was on his way to the capital to prosecute them; when,

through a total failure of his resources, he became exposed to the

misery and want from which this providential chance had so happily

rescued him. His appearance at this point arose from his inability to

pay his fare on board the steam-boat; where some altercation taking

place between him and the captain, who charged him with a design to

cheat, it ended in his being summarily set ashore to make the best of

his way to the end of his journey.

The senhor was a scholar, was intelligent, and, what was better,

interesting, having visited many lands, and encountered many of the

adventurous perils of war and travel. He was here a penniless soldier in

"the land of the brave"--a friendless exile for liberty in the "home of

the free." He talked well; and by his enthusiastic discourses in favour

of equality and independence,--topics which possess a charm for most

American ears,--he quickly gained an interest in the best feelings of

his honest host. He sang as all Spaniards sing, and touched the guitar

as only Spaniards can; and with this artillery won yet more suddenly the

love of his host's frail wife.

Time passed rapidly in a little circle so happily constituted to banish

tedium: nor was business wanting to occupy a due share, for the senhor

despatched many letters; and, having established a correspondence with

the foreign-office, the necessity for his own presence at the seat of

government next became manifest. This was no sooner made known to Mr.

C---- than ample means were placed at Senhor Mina's disposal; when, with

the best wishes of the whole family, he took a short farewell of

Pennsylvania.

The absence of the interesting stranger was signalized by a change in

the habits and condition of this household as sudden as that which had

attended his first introduction to it. Mrs. C---- grew gradually

fretful, restless, and anxious; which might well be, for her husband was

on a sudden laid up with sickness, and their only child studiously

shunned their society, locking herself within her chamber, or moping

about the grounds she had so lately bounded over in the buoyancy of

health and happy youth.

The sequel was not long in arriving: the sick man daily grew worse and

weaker; and his wife, as was perfectly natural, daily grew more wretched

and impatient. She was assiduous to a jealous degree in the performance

of her duties and close attendance on her husband's bed; she mixed his

medicines, prepared his food and such diluents as were considered best

calculated to allay the fever that for ever burned him up. With his hand

within her's, she watched his last agonies, which were protracted and

extreme; and received from his lips grateful acknowledgments of her

unwearied kindness, and his dying blessing.

So far all went unsuspectedly and well: for one month the widow lived

unseen and retired, as became a sorrowing woman; but about the end of

that period, to the great surprise of the neighbourhood, she was made

again a bride by the grateful stranger, Senhor Mina.

And now it was that men began to shake their heads and find their

tongues; comments upon the shameless precipitancy of this wedding were

everywhere heard, mixed up with strange surmises, and suspicions too

horrible to remain long suppressed.

Curious inquiries were next made amongst the domestics, and one servant

girl quickly called to mind having noticed a sediment in the remains of

a basin of soup prepared by her mistress for the sick man, which having

been thrown to the poultry, together with some of the rice, these had

all since withered and died; nay, a hardy hog even, whose portion had

been small, with difficulty weathered an attack of sickness which had

quickly followed.

A legal inquiry was next demanded by the roused public, upon which such

strong evidence appeared as to render the exhumation of the body

necessary: the contents of the stomach were yet in a condition to admit

of chemical analyzation, and the exhibition of a large portion of

arsenic was by these means proven past doubt.

The unconscious senhor--with whom, during this part of the process, they

had prevented the miserable woman holding any communication--was

meantime busily prosecuting his affairs, whatever they were, amidst the

gaieties of Washington. One night, upon his return from a public ball,

he was arrested by an officer who had just reached his quarters with a

criminal warrant, taken back to the scene of his ingratitude, and,

together with the partner of his crime, put upon trial for the murder of

his benefactor.

The guilt of both parties was established, I believe, beyond a doubt;

but some legal loophole was found by which the woman was permitted to

elude the capital punishment, and condemned to live. The ungrateful

guest was sentenced to be hanged: shortly before the time of execution

he made full confession of his having planned and instigated the

poisoning of his unsuspecting host, and died the death of an assassin.

Here is a suite of horrors, plainly and briefly set down, sufficient to

supply stuff for any murder-loving three-volume novelist; yet is there

one other, and that not least, to be added; for it appeared in the

progress of the trial, and time in the ordinary course confirmed this

evidence, that the poor child, the daughter of the murderess, had fallen

a victim to the lust of this devil, Mina.

The fate of the girl and her infant I could not rightly learn; all that

was known, indeed, being her removal to some distant part of the

continent. The mother, it was believed, yet resided within the walls her

guilt has made for ever infamous.

The house is always pointed out to the passing stranger, and was, when I

saw it, no unfit monument of its owner's crime, and the curse which so

quickly followed on it. Its fences were thrown down, its outhouses in

ruin, the paths about it overgrown with filthy weeds; and the latticed

window-shutters, once gay as green paint could make them, now dirty and

broken, were left to swing loose from every wall. Still, evidences of

its being inhabited were exhibited about the yard, where a dog and a few

fowls lay basking; and suspended from the branch of a blighted tree,

standing near the fallen entrance-gate, hung an ill-inscribed sign,

bearing the inscription "_Temperance House_" in large characters.

A singular change,--the abode of the grossest lust, and the scene of the

foulest murder, perhaps, ever combined in the full catalogue of crime,

changed into a temple to Temperance.

Impressions of America During the Years 1833, 1834 and 1835. Volume 1 (of 2) · 第 46 / 80 题