3. Adventitious entrance.

This is of a piece with the above, but is usually due to a weakness of

composition, to the goddess IIII., who is the presiding deity of

the plots of New Comedy.[132] However, there are times when appreciable

fun can be extracted from this, if the actor speak in a bland jocular

tone, taking the audience into his confidence, as _Trin._ 400 f.:

"PHILTO. But the door of the house to which I was going is opening. Isn't

that nice? Lesbonicus, the very man I'm looking for, is coming out with

his slave."

And _Aul._ 176 f.:

"MEGADORUS. I'd like to see Euclio, if he's at home. Ah, here he comes!

He's on his way home from some place or other."[133]

We believe that enough has been said to prove that the favorite devices of

the lower types of modern stage-production form the back-bone of Plautus'

methods of securing his comic effects. Let us pass on without more ado to

a discussion of points that establish equally well that he was careless of

every other consideration but the eliciting of laughter.

II. Evidences of Loose Composition Which Prove a Disregard of Technique

and Hence Indicate that Entertainment Was the Sole Aim

A. _Solo speeches and passages_.

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