See JAFFA.
JOSEPH,
King of Portugal, A. D. 1750-1777.
Joseph I.,
King of Hungary, 1687-1711;
King of Bohemia and Germanic Emperor, 1705-1711.
Joseph II., King of Hungary and Bohemia,
and Germanic Emperor, 1765-1790.
Joseph Bonaparte,
King of Naples, 1806-1808;
King of Spain, 1808-1812.
See FRANCE: A. D. 1805-1806 (DECEMBER-SEPTEMBER);
and SPAIN: A. D. 1808 (MAY-SEPTEMBER), to 1812-1814.
JOSEPHINE, Empress, Napoleon's divorce from.
See FRANCE: A. D. 1810-1812.
JOTAPATA, Siege of.
The Jewish city of Jotapata, defended by the historian
Josephus, was besieged by Vespasian for forty-seven days, A.
D. 67, and taken.
_Josephus,
Jewish War,
book 3, chapter 7-8._
JOUBERT, Campaigns of.
See FRANCE: A. D.1796-1797(OCTOBER-APRIL);
1798-1799; 1799 (APRIL-SEPTEMBER).
JOURDAN, Campaigns of.
See FRANCE: A. D. 1793(JULY-DECEMBER);
1794 (MARCH-JULY); 1795 (JUNE-DECEMBER);
1796 (APRIL-OCTOBER); 1798-1799 (AUGUST-APRIL).