HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE.

See CURIA REGIS.

HIGH GERMANY, Old League of.

See SWITZERLAND: A. D. 1332-1460.

HIGH MIGHTINESSES, Their.

See NETHERLANDS: A. D. 1651-1660.

HIGHER LAW DOCTRINE, The.

William H. Seward, speaking in the Senate of the United

States, March 11, 1850, on the question of the admission of

California into the Union as a Free State, used the following

language: "'The Constitution,' he said, 'regulates our

stewardship; the Constitution devotes the domain to union, to

justice, to defence, to welfare, and to liberty. But there is

a higher law than the Constitution, which regulates our

authority over the domain, and devotes it to the same noble

purposes. The territory is a part, no inconsiderable part, of

the common heritage of mankind, bestowed upon them by the

Creator of the universe. We are His stewards, and must so

discharge our trust as to secure in the highest attainable

degree their happiness.' This public recognition by a Senator

of the United States that the laws of the Creator were

'higher' than those of human enactment excited much

astonishment and indignation, and called forth, in Congress

and out of it, measureless abuse upon its author."

_H. Wilson,

History of the Rise and Fall

of the Slave Power in America,

volume 2, pages 262-263._

In the agitations that followed upon the adoption of the

Fugitive Slave Law, and the other compromise measures

attending the admission of California, this Higher Law

Doctrine was much talked about.

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