TEXAS WOMEN

[From _Texas_ (Lexington, Kentucky, 1836)]

Living in a wild country under circumstances requiring constant

exertion, forms the character to great and daring enterprise. Women thus

situated are known to perform exploits, which the effeminate men of

populous cities might tremble at. Hence there are more Dianas and

_Esther Stanhopes_ than one in Texas. It is not uncommon for ladies to

mount their mustangs and hunt with their husbands, and with them to camp

out for days on their excursions to the sea shore for fish and oysters.

All visiting is done on horseback, and they will go fifty miles to a

ball with their silk dresses, made perhaps in Philadelphia or New

Orleans, in their saddle-bags. Hardy, vigorous constitutions, free

spirits, and spontaneous gaiety are thus induced, and continued a rich

legacy to their children, who, it is to be hoped, will sufficiently

value the blessing not to squander it away, in their eager search for

the luxuries and refinements of polite life. Women have capacity for

greatness, but they require occasions to bring it out. They require,

perhaps, stronger motives than men--they have stronger barriers to break

through of indolence and habit--but, when roused, they are quick to

discern and unshrinking to act. _Lot was unfortunate in his wife._ Many

a wife in Texas has proved herself the better half, and many a widow's

heart has prompted her to noble daring.

Mrs. ---- left her home in Kentucky with her six sons, and _no other

jewels_. There was good land and room in Texas. Hither she came with

the first settlers, at a time when the Indians were often troublesome

by coming in large companies and encamping near an isolated farm,

demanding of its helpless proprietors, not then too well provided for,

whatever of provisions or other things struck their fancies. One of

these _foraging_ parties, not over nice in their demands, stationed

themselves in rather too near proximity to the dwelling of this

veteran lady. They were so well satisfied with their position, and

scoured the place so completely, that she ventured to remonstrate,

gently at first, then more vehemently. All would not do: the

_pic-nics_ would not budge an inch; and moreover threatened life if

she did not forbear from further expressions of impatience. The good

woman was _armed_. She buckled on her _breastplate_ of _courage_, if

not of _righteousness_, and with her children and women servants, all

her household around her, sent for the chief, and very boldly

expostulating with him, _commanded_ him to depart on the instant at

the peril of his tribe; or by a signal she would call in her whole

_people_, numerous and formidable, and exterminate his race. She was

no more troubled with the Indians. She lives comfortably with her

thriving family and thriving fortune, and with great credit to

herself, on the road between Brazoria and San Felipe, in the same

house now famed for its hospitality and comfort. It is the usual

stopping place for travellers on that route, who are not a little

entertained with the border stories and characteristic jests there

related, by casual companies meeting for the night and sharing the

same apartment. It was thus that the above incident, much more

exemplified, was drawn from the hostess herself. A volume of

_reminiscences_ thus collected, racy with the marvellous, would not be

_unapt_ to modern taste, and the modern science of book-making.

Kentucky in American Letters, 1784-1912. Vol. 1 of 2 · 第 72 / 300 题