C. A CREATOR OF PUBLIC SENTIMENT

25. It may indeed be truly said that, after all, human selfishness is

much the same as it ever was; that luxury still drowns sympathy; that

riches and poverty have still their old estranging influence. The novel,

as has been shown, cannot give a new birth to the spirit, or initiate

the effort to transcend the separations of place and circumstance; but

it is no small thing that it should remove the barriers of ignorance and

antipathy which would otherwise render the effort unavailing. It at

least brings man nearer to his neighbor, and enables each class to see

itself as others see it. And from the fusion of opinions and sympathies

thus produced, a general sentiment is elicited, to which oppression of

any kind, whether of one class by another, or of individuals by the

tyranny of sectarian custom, seldom appeals in vain.

An Estimate of the Value and Influence of Works of Fiction in Modern Times · 第 52 / 57 题