SIMILITUDE IX.

The greatest mysteries of the militant and

triumphant Church which is to be built.

AFTER I had Written the Commands

and similitudes of the Shepherd,

the Angel of Repentance came unto

me, and said to me, I will show

thee all those things which the

Spirit spake with thee under

the figure of the church. For

that Spirit is the Son of God.

2 And because thou wert weak

in body, it was not declared unto

thee by the angel, until thou wert

strengthened by the Spirit, and

increased in force, that thou

mightest also see the angel:

3 For then indeed the building

of the tower was very well and

gloriously shown unto thee by the

church; nevertheless thou sawest

all things shown unto thee as it

were by a virgin.

4 But now thou art enlightened

by the angel, and yet by the same

Spirit. But thou must consider

all things diligently; for therefore

am I sent into thy house by that

venerable messenger, that when

thou shalt have seen all things

powerfully, thou mayest not be

afraid as before.

5 And he led me to the height

of a mountain in Arcadia, and we

sat upon its top. And he showed

me a great plain, and about it

twelve mountains in different

figures.

6 The first was black as soot.

The second was smooth, without

herbs. The third was full of

thorns and thistles. The fourth

had herbs half dried; of which

the upper part was green, but that

next the root was dry; and some

of the herbs, when the sun grew

hot, were dry.

7 The fifth mountain was very

rugged; but yet had green herbs.

The sixth mountain was full of

clefts, some lesser, and some

greater; and in these clefts grew

grass, not flourishing, but which

seemed to be withering.

8 The seventh mountain had

delightful pasture, and was wholly

fruitful; and all kinds of cattle,

and of the birds of heaven; fed

upon it; and the more they fed

on it, the more and better did the

grass grow.

9 The eighth mountain was full

of fountains, and from those

fountains were watered all kinds of

the creatures of Cod. The ninth

mountain had no water at all, but

was wholly destitute of it; and

nourished deadly serpents, very

destructive to men.

10 The tenth mountain was full

of tall trees, and altogether shady;

and under the shade of them lay

cattle resting and chewing the cud.

11 The eleventh mountain was

full of the thickest trees, and

those trees seemed to be loaded

with several sorts of fruits; that

whosoever saw them could not choose

but desire to eat of their fruit.

12 The twelfth mountain was

altogether white, and of a most

pleasant aspect, and itself gave a

most excellent beauty to itself.

13 In the middle of the plain

he showed me a huge white rock,

which rose out of the plain, and

the rock was higher than those

mountains, and was square; so

that it seemed capable of supporting

the whole world.

14 It looked to me to be old,

yet it had in it a new gate, which

seemed to have been newly hewn

out of it. Now that gate was

bright beyond the sun itself;

insomuch, that I greatly wondered

at its light.

15 About the gate stood twelve

virgins; of which four that stood

at the corners of the gate, seemed

to me to be the chiefest, although

the rest were also of worth: and

they stood in the four parts of the

gate.

16 It added also to the grace of

those virgins, that they stood in

pairs, clothed with linen garments,

and decently girded, their right

arms being at liberty, as if they

were about to lift up some burthen;

for so they were adorned, and were

exceeding cheerful and ready.

17 When I saw this, I wondered

with myself to see such great

and noble things. And again I

admired upon the account of those

virgins, that they were so handsome

and delicate; and stood with such

firmness and constancy, as if they

would carry the whole heaven.

18 And as I was thinking thus

within myself, the shepherd said

unto me; What thickest thou within

thyself? Why art thou disquieted,

and fillest thyself with care?

19 Do not seem to consider, as

if thou wert wise, what thou doest

not understand, but pray unto the

Lord, that thou mayest have ability

to understand it. What is to come

thou canst not understand, but

thou seest that which is before

thee.

20 Be not therefore disquieted

at those things which thou canst

not see; but get the understanding

of those which thou seest.

21 Forbear to be curious; and

I will show thee all things that I

ought to declare unto thee: but

first consider what yet remains.

22 And when he had said this unto

me I looked up, and behold I saw

six tall and venerable men coming;

their countenances were all alike,

and they called a certain multitude

of men; and they who came at their

call were also tall and stout.

23 And those six commanded

them to build a certain tower over

that gate. And immediately there

began to be a great noise of those

men running here and there about

the gate, who were come together

to build the tower.

24 But those virgins which stood

about the gate perceived that the

building of the tower was to be

hastened by them. And they

stretched out their hands, as if

they were to receive somewhat

from them to do.

25 Then those six men commanded,

that they should lift up stones

out of a certain deep place,

and prepare them for the building

of the tower. And there were

lifted up ten white stones, square,

and not cut round.

26 Then those six men called

the ten virgins to them, and

commanded them to carry all the

stones that were to be put into

the building, and having carried

them through the gate to deliver

them to those that were about to

build the tower.

27 Immediately the virgins began

all of them together to lift up

those stones, that were before

taken out of the deep.

28 And they who also stood about

the gate did carry stones in such

a manner, that those stones which

seemed to be the strongest were

laid at the corners, and the rest

were put into the sides;

29 And thus they carried all the

stones, and bringing them through

the gate delivered them to the

builders, as they had been

commanded: who receiving them

at their hands, built with them.

30 But this building was made

upon that great rock, and over the

gate; and by these the whole tower

was supported. But the building

of the ten stones filled the whole

gate, which began to be made for

the foundation of that tower.

31 After those ten stones did

five and twenty others rise up

out of the deep; and these were

placed in the building of the same

tower; being lifted up by those

virgins, as the others had been

before.

32 After these did fire and thirty

others rise up; and these were also

in like manner fitted into the same

work. Then forty other stones were

brought up, and all these were added

unto the building of that tower.

33 So there began to be four

ranks in the foundation of that

tower; and the stones ceased to

rise out of the deep; and they

also which built rested a little.

34 Again, those six men commanded

the multitude, that they should

bring stones out of those twelve

mountains to the building of the

same tower.

35 So they cut out of all the

mountains stones of divers colours,

and brought them and gave them to

the virgins; which when they had

received they carried them, and

delivered them into the building

of the tower.

36 In which when they were built

they became white, and different

from what they were before; for

they were all alike, and did

change their former colours.

And some were reached up by the

men themselves, which when they

came into the building, continued

such is they were put in.

37 These neither became white,

nor different from what they were

before; because they were not

carried by the virgins through

the gate. Wherefore these stones

were disagreeable in the building;

which, when these six men perceived

they commanded them to be removed,

and put again in the place from

which they were brought.

38 And they said to those who

brought these stones; Do not ye

reach up to us any stones for this

building, but lay them down by

the tower, that these virgins may

carry them and reach them to us.

39 For unless they shall be

carried by these virgins through

this gate, they cannot change their

colours: therefore do not labour

in vain.

40 So the building that day

was done; howbeit the tower was

not finished, for it was afterwards

to be built; therefore now also

there was some delay made of it.

41 And these six men commanded

those that built to depart, and

as it were to rest for some time;

but they ordered those virgins

that they should not depart from

the tower; so now they seemed

to me to be left for the guarding

of it.

42 When all were departed,

I said unto the shepherd; Sir,

why is not the building of the

tower finished? Because it cannot,

said he, be finished until its Lord

comes, and approves of the building;

that if he shall find any stones

in it that are not good they may

be changed; for this tower is built

according to his will.

43 Sir, said I, I would know

what the building of this tower

signifies; as also I would be

informed concerning this rock,

and this gate;

44 And concerning the mountains,

and the virgins, and the stones

that did rise out of the deep,

and were not cut, but put into

the building just as they came

forth; and why the ten stones

were first laid in the foundation;

then the twenty-five, then thirty-

five; then forty?

45 Also concerning those stones

that were put into the building,

and again taken out, and carried

back into their places? Fulfil, I

pray, the desire of my soul as to

all these things, and manifest all

unto me.

46 And he said unto me; If thou

shalt not be dull, thou shall

know all, and shall see all the

other things that are about to

happen in this, tower: and shall

understand diligently all these

similitudes.

47 And after a few days we

came into the same place where

we had sat before; and he said

unto me, Let us go unto the

tower; for the Lord of it will

come and examine it.

48 So we came thither, and

found none but those virgins there.

And he asked them whether the

Lord of that tower was come

thither? And they replied, that

he would be there presently to

examine the building.

49 After a very little while I

saw a great multitude of men

coming, and in the middle of them

a man so tall, that he surpassed

the tower in height.

50 About him were those six,

who before commanded in the

building, and all the rest of

those who had built that tower,

and many others of great dignity:

and the virgins that kept the tower

ran to meet him, and kissed him,

and began to walk near unto him.

51 But he examined the building

with so much care, that he handled

every stone; and struck every one

with a rod which he held in his hand:

52 Of which some being so struck

turned black as soot; others were

rough; some looked as if they had

cracks in them; others seemed maimed;

some neither black nor white; some

looked sharp, and agreed not with the

other stones, and others were full

of spots.

53 These were the several kinds

of those stones which were not

found proper in the building; all

which the Lord commanded to be

taken out of the tower, and laid

near it, and other stones to be

brought and put in their places.

54 And they that built, asked

him from which of the mountains

he would have stones brought to

put in the place of those that were

laid aside. But he forbad them

to bring any from the mountains,

and commanded that they should

take them out of a certain field

that was near.

55 So they digged in the field,

and found many bright square

stones, and some also that were

round. Howbeit, all that were

found in that field were taken

away, and carried through the

gate by those virgins; and those

of them that were square were

fitted and put into the places of

those that were pulled out.

56 But the round ones were not

put into the building, because they

were hard, and it would have

required too much time to cut them

but they were placed about the

tower, as if they should hereafter

be cut square, and put into the

building; for they were very

white.

57 When he who was chief in

dignity, and lord of the whole

tower saw this, he called to him

the shepherd that was with me,

and gave him the stones that were

rejected and laid about the tower,

and said unto him; cleanse these

stones with all care, and fit them

into the building of the tower, that

they may agree with the rest; but

those that will not suit with the

rest, cast away afar off from the

tower.

58 When he had thus commanded him,

he departed, with all those that

came with him to the tower but

those virgins still stood about

the tower to keep it.

59 And I said unto that shepherd;

How can these stones, seeing they

have been rejected, return into

the building of this tower?

He replied; I will cut off the

greatest part from these stones,

and will add them to the building,

and they will agree with the rest.

60 And I said, Sir, how will

they be able to fill the same place,

when they shall be so much cut

away? He answered; They that

shall be found too little shall be

put into the middle of the building,

and the greater shall be placed

without, and keep them in.

61 When he had said thus unto

me, he added; Let us go, and after

three days we will return, and

I will put these stones, being

cleansed, into the tower.

62 For all these that are about

the tower must be cleansed, lest

the master of the house chance to

come upon the sudden, and find

those which are about the tower

unclean; and be so exasperated

that these stones should never be

put into the building of this tower,

and I shall be looked upon to have

been unmindful of my master's

commands.

63 When therefore we came

after three days to the tower,

he said unto me; Let us examine

all these stones, and let us see

which of them may go into the

building. I answered, Sir,

let us see.

64 And first of all we began

to consider those which had been

black; for they were found just

such as they were when they were

pulled out of the tower: wherefore

he commanded them to be removed

from the tower and put by themselves.

65 Then he examined those

which had been rough; and commanded

many of those to be cut round, and

to be fitted by the virgins into

the building of the tower; so they

took them, and fitted them into

the middle of the building and

he commanded the rest to be laid

by with the black ones, for they

also were become black.

66 Next he considered those

which were full of cracks, and

many of those also he ordered to

be pared away, and so to be added

to the rest of the building, by the

came virgins.

67 These were placed without

because they were found entire;

but the residue through the

multitude of their cracks could

not be reformed, and therefore

were cast away from the building

of the tower.

68 Then he considered those

that had been maimed; many of

these had cracks, and were become

black; others had large clefts;

these he commanded to be placed

with those that were reected;

69 But the rest being cleansed

and reformed, he commanded to

be put into the building. These

therefore those virgins took up,

and fitted into the middle of the

building, because they were but

weak.

70 After these he examined those

which were found half white and

half black, and many of those

which were now black; these also

he ordered to be laid among

those that were cast away.

71 The rest were found altogether

white; those were taken up by the

virgins, and fitted into the same

tower: and they were put in the

outside, because they were found

entire; that so they might keep

in those that were placed in the

middle, for nothing was cut off

from them.

72 Next he looked upon those

which had been hard and sharp;

but few of these were made use of,

because they could not be cut, for

they were found very hard: but

the rest were formed, and fitted by

the virgins into the middle of the

building, because they were more

weak.

73 Then he considered those

which had spots; of these a few

were found black, and they were

carried to their fellows. The rest

were white and entire; and they

were fitted by the virgins into the

building, and placed in the outside,

by reason of their strength.

74 After this he came to

consider those stones which were

white and round: and he said unto

me, What shall we do with these

stones? I answered, Sir, I cannot

tell.

75 He replied, Canst thou

think of nothing then for these?

I answered, Sir, I understand not

this art; neither am I a stone-cutter,

nor can I tell anything.

76 And he said, seest thou not

that they are very round? Now

to make them square, I must cut

off a great deal from them; howbeit,

it is necessary that some of these

should go into the building of the

tower.

77 I answered; If it be necessary,

why do you perplex yourself, and

not rather choose, if you have

any choice among them, and fit

them into the building.

78 Upon this he chose out the

largest and brightest, and squared

them; which, when he had done

the virgins took them up, and

fitted them into the building.

79 And the rest that remained

were carried back into the same

field from which they were taken;

howbeit, they were not cast away;

because, said he, there is yet a

little wanting to this tower, which

is to be built; and perhaps the

Lord will have these stones fitted

into this building, because they

are exceeding white.

80 Then there were called twelve

very stately women, clothed with

a black garment, girded, and their

shoulders free, and their hair

loose. These seemed to me to be

country women.

81 And the shepherd commanded

them to take up those stones

which were cast out of the building,

and carry them back to the mountains

out of which they were taken.

82 And they took them all up

joyfully, and carried them back to

their places from whence they had

been taken.

83 When not one stone remained

about the tower, he said unto

me, Let us go about this tower,

and see whether anything be

wanting to it.

84 We began therefore to go

round about it; and when he saw

that it was handsomely built, he

began to be very glad; for it was

so beautifully framed, that any one

that had seen it must have been in

love with the building.

85 For it seemed to be all but

one stone, nor did a joint any

where appear; but it looked as if

it had all been cut out of one rock.

86 And when I diligently

considered what a tower it was,

I was extremely pleased: and he

said unto me, Bring hither some

lime and little shells, that I may

fill up the spaces of those stones

that were taken out of the building,

and put in again; for all things

about the tower must be made even.

87 And I did as he commanded

me, and brought them unto him

and he said unto me, Be ready to

help me, and this work will quickly

be finished.

88 He therefore filled up

the spaces of those stones, and

commanded the place about the tower

to be cleansed.

89 Then those virgins took besoms,

and cleansed all the place around,

and took away all the rubbish,

and threw water on; which being

done, the palace became delightful,

and the tower beauteous.

90 Then he said unto me, All

is now clean if the Lord should

come to finish the tower, he will

find nothing whereby to complain

of us.

91 When he had said this he

would have departed. But I laid

hold on his bag, and began to

entreat him for the Lord's sake, that

he would explain to me all things

that he had shown me.

92 He said unto me, I have at

present a little business; but I

will suddenly explain all things

unto thee. Tarry here for me till

I come.

93 I said unto him, Sir, what

shall I do here alone? He answered,

Thou art not alone, seeing all

these virgins are with thee.

94 I said, Sir, deliver me then

unto them. Then he called them

and said unto them, I commend

this man unto you until I shall

come;

95 So I remained with those

virgins: now they were cheerful

and courteous unto me; especially

the four, which seemed to be

the chieftest among them.

96 Then those virgins said

unto me, that shepherd will not

return hither to-day. I said unto

them, What then shall I do? They

answered, Tarry for him till the

evening, if perhaps he may come

and speak with thee; but if not,

yet thou shalt continue with us

till he does come.

97 I said unto them, I will

tarry for him till evening; but if

he comes not by that time, I will

go home, and return hither again

the next morning.

98 They answered me, As thou

art delivered unto us, thou mayest

not depart from us. I said, Where

shall I tarry?

99 They replied, Thou shalt

sleep with us as a brother, not

as a husband; for thou art our

brother, and we are ready from

henceforth to dwell with thee;

for thou art very dear to as.

100 Howbeit I was ashamed to

continue with them. But she that

seemed to be the chieftest amongst

them, embraced me, and began

to kiss me. And the rest when

they saw that I was kissed by her,

began also to kiss me as a brother;

and led me about the tower, and

played with me.

101 Some of them also sung

psalms, others made up the chorus

with them. But I walked about

the tower with them, rejoicing

silently, and seeming to myself

to be grown young again.

102 When the evening came on,

I would forthwith have gone

home, but they withheld me,

and suffered me not to depart.

Wherefore I continued with them

that night near the same tower.

103 So they spread their linen

garments upon the ground; and

placed me in the middle, nor did

they anything else, only they

prayed.

104 I also prayed with them

without ceasing, nor less than

they. Who, when they saw me pray

in that manner, rejoiced greatly:

and I continued there with their

till the next day.

105 And when we had worshipped God,

then the shepherd came and said unto

them: You have done no injury to

this man? They answered, Ask him.

I said unto him, Sir, I have received

a great deal of satisfaction in that

I have remained with them.

106 And he said unto me, How didst

thou sup? I answered, Sir, I feasted

the whole night upon the words of

the Lord. They received thee well

then, said he? I said, Sir, very well.

107 He answered, Wilt thou

now learn what thou didst desire?

I replied, Sir, I will: and first I

pray thee that thou shouldest show

me all things in the order that I

asked them.

108 He answered, I will do all

as thou wouldst have me, nor

will I hide any thing from thee.

109 First of all, Sir, said I,

tell me, what this rock and this

gate denote? Hearken, said he;

this rock, and this gate, are the

Son of God. I replied, Sir, how

can that be; seeing the rock is

old, but the gate new?

110 Hear, said he, O foolish

man! and understand. The Son

of God is indeed more ancient

than any creature; insomuch

that he was in council with his

Father at the creation oft all

things.

111 But the gate is therefore

new, because he appeared in the

last days in the fullness of time;

that they who shall attain unto

salvation, may by it enter into the

kingdom of God.

112 You have seen, said he,

those stones which were carried

through the gate, how they were

placed in the building of the

tower; but that those which were

not carried through the gate,

were sent away into their own

places?

113 I answered, sir, I saw it.

Thus, said he, no man shall enter

into the kingdom of God, but he

who shall take upon him the name

of the Son of God.

114 For if you would enter

into any city, and that city should

he encompassed with a wall, and

had only one gate, could you

enter into that city except by that

gate?

115 I answered, Sir, how could

I do otherwise? As therefore, said

he, there would be no other way

of entering into that city but by

its gate, so neither can any one

enter into the kingdom of God,

but only by the name of his Son,

who is most dear unto him.

116 And he said unto me,

Didst thou see the multitude of

those that built that tower? Sir,

said I, I saw it. He answered,

All those are the angels, venerable

in their dignity,

117 With those is the Lord

encompassed as with a wall: but

the gate is the Son of God, who is

the only way of coming unto God.

For no man shall go to God, but

by his Son.

118 Thou sawest also, said he,

the six men, and in the middle of

them that venerable great man,

who walked about the tower, and

rejected the stones out of the tower?

119 Sir, said I, I saw them.

He answered, that tall man was

the Son of God; and those six

were his angels of most eminent

dignity, which stand about him

on the right hand and on the left.

120 Of these excellent angels

none comes in unto God without

him. He added, Whosoever there.

fore shall not take upon him his

name, he shall nor enter into the

kingdom of God.

121 Then I said, What is this

tower? This, said he, is the church.

And what, Sir, are these virgins?

He said unto me, These are the

holy spirits, for no man can enter

into the kingdom of God, except

these clothe him with their garment,

122 For it will avail thee nothing

to take up the name of the Son of

God, unless thou shalt also

receive their garment from them.

For these virgins are the powers

of the Son of God. So shall a

man in vain bear his name, unless

he shall be also endued with his

powers.

123 And he said unto me, sawest

thou those stones that were cast

away? They bore indeed the name,

but put not on their garment.

I said, Sir, what is their

garment? Their very names,

said he, are their garment.

124 Therefore whosoever beareth

the name of the Son of God,

ought to bear their names also;

for the Son of God also himself

beareth their names.

125 As for those stones,

continued he, which being delivered

by their hands, thou sawest remain

in the building, they were clothed

with their power; for which cause

thou seest the whole tower of the

same colour with the rock, and made

as it were of one stone.

126 So also those who have

believed in God by his Son, have

put on his spirit. Behold there

shall be one spirit, and one body,

and one colour of their garments;

and all they shall attain this, who

shall bear the names of these virgins.

127 And I said, Sir, why then

were those stones cast away which

were rejected, seeing they also

were carried through the gate,

and delivered by the hands of

these virgins into the building

of this tower?

128 Seeing, said he thou takest

care to inquire diligently into all

things, hear also concerning those

stones which were rejected. All

these received the name of the

Son of God, and with that the

power of these virgins.

129 Having therefore received

these spirits, they were perfected,

and brought into the number of

the servants of God; and they

began to be one body, and to have

one garment, for they were endued

with the same righteousness,

which they alike exercised.

130 But after that they beheld

those women which thou sawest

clothed with a black garment,

with their shoulders at liberty and

their hair loose; they fixed their

desires upon them, being tempted

with their beauty; and were

clothed with their power,

and cast off the clothing

of the virgins:

131 Therefore were they cast

off from the house of God, and

delivered to those women. But

they that were not corrupted with

their beauty, remained in the

house of God. This, said he, is

the signification of those stones

which were rejected.

132 And I said, sir, what if

any of these men shall repent, and

cast away their desire of those

women, and be converted, and

return to these virgins, and put

on again their virtue; shall they

not enter into the house of God?

133 They shall enter, said he,

if they shall lay aside all the

works of those women, and shall

resume the power of these virgins,

and shall walk in their works.

134 And for this cause there is

a stop in the building, that if they

shall repent, they may be added

to the building of this tower; but

if they shall not repent, that others

may be built in their places, and

so they may be utterly cast away.

135 For all these things I gave

thanks unto the Lord, that being

moved with mercy towards all

those upon whom his name is

carried, he sent to us the angel of

repentance to preside over us who

have sinned against him; and that

he has refreshed our spirits which

were almost gone, and who had

no hope of salvation, but are now

refreshed to the renewal of life.

136 Then I said, Show me now

sir, why this tower is not built

upon the ground, but upon a rock,

and upon the gate? He replied,

Thou art foolish, and without

understanding, therefore thou

asketh this.

137 And I said, sir, I must

needs ask all things of you

because I understand nothing at all.

For all your answers are great and

excellent; and which a man can

hardly understand.

138 Hear, said he: The name

of the Son of God is great and

without bounds, and the whole

world is supported by it. If

therefore, said I, every creature

of God be sustained by his Son,

why should he not support those

also who have been invited by him,

and who carry his name, and walk

in his commandments?

139 Seest thou not, said he, that

he doth support them, who with

all their heart, bear his name?

He therefore is their foundation,

and gladly supports those who do

not deny his name, but willingly

bear it.

140 And I said: Sir, tell me

the names of these virgins; and of

those women that were clothed

with the black garment.

141 Hear, said he, the names of

those virgins which are the more

powerful, and stand at the corners

of the gate. These are their

names:

142 The first is called Faith;

the second Continence; the third

Power; the fourth Patience; the

rest which stand beneath these

are, Simplicity, Innocence,

Chastity, Cheerfulness, Truth,

Understanding, Concord, Charity.

143 Whosoever therefore bear

these names, and the name of the

Son of God, shall enter into the

kingdom of God.

144 Hear now, said he, the

names of those women, which

were clothed with the black garment.

Of these, four are the principal:

the first is Perfidiousness;

the second, Incontinence; the

third, Infidelity; the fourth,

Pleasure.

145 And the rest which follow

are called thus, Sadness, Malice,

Lust, Anger, Lying, Foolishness,

Pride, and Hatred. The servant

of God, which carries these spirits,

shall see indeed the kingdom of

God, but he shall not enter into it.

146 But, sir, what are those

stones which were taken out of the

deep and fitted into the building?

The ten, said he, which were

placed at the foundation, are the

first age; the following five-and-

twenty, are the second, of righteous

men.

147 The next thirty-five, are the

prophets and ministers of the Lord.

And the forty, are the Apostles and

doctors of the preaching of the

Son of God.

148 And I said, sir, why did the

virgins put even those stones into

the building after they were carried

through the gate? And he said,

Because these first carried those

spirits, and they departed not one

from the other, neither the men

from the spirits, nor the spirits

from the men:

149 But the spirits were joined

to those men even to the day of

their death; who if they had not

had these spirits with them, they

could not have been useful to the

building of this tower.

150 And I said, sir, show me

this farther. He answered, What

dost then ask? Why did these

stones come out of the deep, and

were placed into the building of

this tower, seeing that they long

ago carried those holy spirits?

151 It was necessary, said he,

for them to ascend by water, that

they might be at rest. For they

could not otherwise enter into the

kingdom of God, but by laying

aside the mortality of their former

life.

152 They therefore being dead,

were nevertheless sealed with the

seal of the Son of God, and so

entered into the kingdom of God.

153 For before a man receives

the name of the Son of God, he is

ordained unto death; but when he

receives that seal, he is freed from

death, and assigned unto life.

154 Now that seal is the water

of baptism, into which men go

down under the obligation unto

death, but come up appointed unto

life.

155 Wherefore to those also was

this seal preached, and they made

use of it, that they might enter

into the kingdom of God.

156 And I said, Why then, sir,

did these forty stones also ascend

with them out of the deep, having

already received that seal?

157 He answered, Because

these Apostles and teachers, who

preached the name of the Son of

God, dying after they had received

his faith and power, preached to

them who were dead before: and

they gave this seal to them.

158 They went down therefore

into the water with them, and again

came up. But these went down

whilst they were alive, and came

up again alive: whereas those who

were before dead, went down dead,

but came up alive;

159 Through these therefore

they received life, and knew the

Son of God: for which cause they

came up with them, and were fit

to come into the building of the

tower; and were not cut, but put

in entire; because they died in

righteousness, and in great purity;

only this seal was wanting to

them.

160 Thus you have the explication

of these things.

161 I answered: Sir, tell me

now what concerns those mountains;

why are they so different, some

of one form, and some of another?

162 Hear, said he; These twelve

mountains which thou seest, are

twelve nations, which make up the

whole world. Wherefore the Son

of God is preached to them, by

those whom he sent unto them.

163 But why, said I, are they

different, and every one of a figure?

He replied, Hearken. Those twelve

nations which possess the whole

world, are twelve people.

164 And as thou hast beheld

these mountains different, so are

they. I will therefore open to

thee the meaning and actions of

every mountain.

165 But first, sir, said I, show

me this; Seeing these mountains

are so different, how have they

agreed in the building of this

tower; and been brought to one

colour; and are no less bright

than those that came out of the

deep?

166 Because, replied he, all the

nations which are under heaven,

have heard and believed in the

same one name of the Son of God

by whom they are called.

167 Wherefore having received

his seal, they have all been made

partakers of the same understanding

and knowledge; and their faith

and charity have been the same;

and they have carried the spirits

of these virgins together with his

name.

168 And therefore the building

of this tower appeared to be of the

same colour, and did shine like

the brightness of the sun.

169 But after that they had thus

agreed in one mind, there began to

be one body of them all; howbeit

some of them polluted themselves,

and were cast off from those of the

righteous, and again returned to

their former state, and became

even worse than they were before.

170 How, air, said I, were

they worse who knew the Lord?

He answered: If he who knows

not the Lord liveth wickedly,

the punishment of his wickedness

attends him;

171 But he who has known the

Lord, ought to abstain altogether

from all wickedness, and more and

more to be the servant of

righteousness.

172 And does not he then seem

to thee to sin more who ought to

follow goodness, if he shall prefer

the part of sin; than he who

offends without knowing the

power of God?

173 Wherefore these are indeed

ordained unto death; but they who

have known the Lord, and have

seen his wonderful works, if they

shall live wickedly, they shall be

doubly punished, and shall die for

ever.

174 As therefore thou hast seen

that after the stones were cast out

of the tower, which had been rejected,

they were delivered to wicked and

cruel spirits; and thou beheldest

the tower so cleansed, as if it had

all been made of one stone:

175 So the church of God, when

it shall be purified: (the wicked

and counterfeits, the mischievous

and doubtful, and all that have

behaved themselves wickedly in it,

and committed divers kinds of sin,

being cast out) shall become one

body, and there shall be one

understanding, one opinion,

one faith, and the same charity.

176 And then shall the Son of

God rejoice among them, and shall

receive his people with a pure will.

177 And I said; Sir, all these

things are great and honourable;

but now show unto me the effect

and force of every mountain: that

every soul which trusteth in the

Lord, when it shall hear these

things may honour his great, and

wonderful, and holy name.

178 Hear, said he, the variety

of these mountains, that is, of the

twelve nations.

179 They who have believed

of the first mountain, which is

black, are those who have revolted

from the faith, and spoken wicked

things against the Lord; and

betrayed the servants of God.

180 These are condemned to

death; there is no repentance for

them: and therefore they are

black, because their kind is

wicked.

181 Of the second mountain

which was smooth, are the

hypocrites, who have believed,

and the teachers of naughtiness:

and these are next to the foregoing,

which have not in them the fruit of

righteousness.

182 For as their mountain is

barren and without fruit so also

such kind of men have indeed the

name of Christians, but are empty

of faith; nor is there any fruit of

the truth in them.

183 Nevertheless there is room

left to them of repentance, if they

shall speedily pursue it; but if

they shall delay, they also shall

be partakers of death with the

foregoing kind.

184 I said, air, why is there

room left to those for repentance,

and not to the foregoing kind,

seeing their sins are well nigh the

same?

185 There is therefore, said he,

to these a return unto life by

repentance, because they have not

blasphemed against their Lord,

nor betrayed the servants of God:

but by their desire of gain have

deceived men, leading them according

to the lusts of sinners; wherefore

they shall suffer for this thing.

186 Howbeit there is still left

them room for repentance, because

they have not spoken any thing

wickedly against the Lord.

187 They who are of the

third mountain which had thorns

and brambles, are those who

believed, but were some of them

rich; others taken up with many

affairs: the brambles are their

riches; the thorns, those affairs in

which they were engaged.

188 Now they who are entangled

in much business, and in diversity

of affairs, join not themselves to

the servants of God, but wander,

being called away by those affairs

with which they are choked.

189 And so they which are rich,

with difficulty yield themselves to

the conversation of the servants

of God; fearing lest any thing

should be asked of them. These

therefore shall hardly enter the

kingdom of God.

190 For as men walk with difficulty

bare-foot over thorns, even so

these kind of men shall scarcely

enter into the kingdom of God.

191 Nevertheless there is afforded

to all these a return unto repentance,

if they shall quickly return to it;

because in their for-mer days they

having neglected to work, in the time

that is to come they may do some good.

192 If therefore having

repented they shall do the works

of righteousness, they shall live;

but if they shall continue in their

evil courses, they shall be delivered

to those women who will take away

their lives.

193 As for the fourth mountain,

which had many herbs, the upper

part of which is green, but

the roots dry, and some of which

being touched with the heat of the

sun, are withered;

194 It denotes the doubtful, who

have believed, and some others

who carry the Lord on their tongues,

but have him not in their hearts:

therefore their grass is dry,

and without root; because they

live only in words, but their

works are dead.

195 These therefore are neither

dead nor living, and withal are

doubtful. For the doubtful are

neither green nor dry; that is

neither dead nor alive.

196 For as the herbs dry away

at the sight of the sun, so the

doubtful, as soon as they hear of

persecution, and fear inconveniencies,

return to their idols, and again

serve them, and are ashamed

to bear the name of their Lord.

197 This kind of men then is

neither dead nor alive; nevertheless

these also may live, if they shall

presently repent; but if not,

they shall be delivered to those

women, who shall take away their

lives.

198 As concerning the fifth

mountain that is craggy, and yet

has green grass; they are of this

kind who have believed, and are

faithful indeed, but believe with

difficulty, and are bold and self-

conceited; and would be thought

to know all things, but really

know nothing.

199 Wherefore, by reason of

this confidence, knowledge is

departed from them; and a rash

presumption is entered into them.

200 But they carry themselves

high, and as prudent men; and

though they are fools, yet would

seem to be teachers.

201 Now by reason of this folly

many of them whilst they magnify

themselves, are become vain and

empty. For boldness and vain

confidence is a very evil spirit.

202 Wherefore many of these

are cast away; but others

acknowledging their error, have

repented, and submitted themselves

to those who are knowing.

203 And to all the rest of this

kind, there is repentance allowed;

forasmuch as they were not so

much wicked as foolish, and void

of understanding.

204 If these therefore shall

repent, they shall live unto God;

but if not, they shall dwell with

those women, who shall exercise

their wickedness upon them.

205 For what concerns the

sixth mountain having greater and

lesser clefts, they are such as have

believed; but those in which were

lesser clefts are they who have had

controversies among themselves;

and by reason of their quarrels

languish in the faith:

206 Nevertheless many of these

have repented, and so will the rest

when they shall hear my commands;

for their controversies are but

small, and they will easily

return unto repentance.

207 But those who have the

greater clefts, will be as stiff

stones, mindful of grudges and

offences, and full of anger among

themselves. These therefore are

cast from the tower, and refused

to be put into its building; for

this kind of men shall hardly

live.

208 Our God and Lord, who

ruleth over all things, and has

power over all his creatures, will

not remember our offences, but is

easily appeased by those who

confess their sins: but man being

languid, mortal, infirm, and full

of sins, perseveres in his anger

against man; as if it were in his

power to save or destroy him.

209 But I, as the angel who am

set over your repentance, admonish

you, that whosoever among you has

any such purpose he should lay it

aside, and return unto repentance;

and the Lord will heal your former

sins, if you shall purge yourself

from this evil spirit; but if you

shall not do it, ye shall be

delivered to him unto death.

210 As for the seventh mountain

in which the grass was green

and flourishing, and the whole

mountain faithful; and all kind of

cattle fed upon the grass of it, and

the more the grass was eaten, so

much the more it flourished;

211 They are such as believed,

and were always good and upright;

and without any differences among

themselves, but still rejoiced

in the servants of God, having

put on the spirit of these virgins;

and been always forward to show

mercy to all men, readily giving

to all men of their labours

without upbraiding, and without

deliberation.

212 Wherefore the Lord seeing

their simplicity and innocence,

has increased them in the works of

their hands, and given them grace

in all their works.

213 But I, who am the angel

appointed over your repentance,

exhort you, that as many as are of

this kind would continue in the

same purpose, that your seed may

not be rooted out for ever.

214 For the Lord hath tried

you, and written you into our

number; and all your seed shall

dwell with the Son of God; for ye

are all of his spirit.

215 As concerning the eighth

mountain in which were a great

many springs, by which every

kind of all the creatures of God

was watered; they are such as

have believed the Apostles which

the Lord sent into all the world to

preach;

216 And some of them being

teachers have preached and taught

purely and sincerely, and have

not in the least yielded to any evil,

desires, but have constantly walked

in righteousness and truth.

217 These therefore have their

conversations among the angels.

218 Again; as for what concerns

the ninth mountain which is

a desert, and full of serpents; they

are such as have believed, but had

many stains:

219 These are such ministers as

discharge their ministry amiss;

ravishing away the goods of the

widows and fatherless; and serve

themselves, not others, out of

those things which they have

received.

220 These, if they continue in

this covetousness, have delivered

themselves unto death, nor shall

there be any hope of life for them.

But if they shall be converted,

and shall discharge their ministry

sincerely, they may live.

221 As for those which were

found rough, they are such as

have denied the name of the Lord,

and not returned again to the

Lord, but have become savage

and wild; not applying themelves

to the servants of God; but being

separated from them, have for a

little carelessness lost their lives.

222 For as a vine that is forsaken

in a hedge, and never dressed,

perishes and is choked by the

weeds, and in time becomes wild,

and ceases to be useful to its lord;

so this kind of men despairing of

themselves, and being soured,

have begun to be unprofitable to

their Lord.

223 Howbeit, to these there is,

after all, repentance allowed, if

they shall not be found from their

hearts to have denied Christ; but

if any of these shall be found to

have denied him from his heart,

I cannot tell whether such a one

can attain unto life.

224 I say therefore that if any

one hath denied, he should in

these days return unto repentance;

for it cannot be that anyone

who now denies the Lord, can

afterwards attain unto salvation

nevertheless repentance is promised

unto them who have formerly denied.

225 But he who will repent

must hasten on his repentance,

before the building of this tower

is finished; otherwise, he shall be

delivered by those women unto

death.

226 But they that are maimed,

are the deceitful; and those who

mix with one another, are the

serpents that you saw mingled in

that mountain.

227 For as the poison of serpents

is deadly unto men, so the words

of such persons infect and

destroy men. They are therefore

maimed in their faith, by reason

of that kind of life which they

lead.

228 Howbeit some of them,

having repented, have been saved;

and so shall others of the same

kind be also saved, if they shall

repent; but if not, they shall die

by those women who power and

force posses,

229 For what concerns the

tenth mountain, in which were the

trees covering the cattle, they are

such as have believed; and some

of them have been bishops, that is,

governors of the churches.

230 Others, are such stones as

have not feignedly, but with a

cheerful mind entertained the

servants of God.

231 Then, such as have been set

over inferior ministries, and have

protected the poor and the widows;

and have always kept a chaste

conversation: therefore they

also are protected by the Lord.

232 Whosoever shall do on this

wise, are honoured with the Lord;

and their place is among the

angels, if they shall continue

to obey the Lord even unto the end.

233 As to the eleventh mountain

in which were trees loaded

with several sorts of fruit; they

are such as have believed, and

suffered death, for the name of the

Lord; and have endured with a

heavy mind, and have given up

their lives with all their hearts.

234 And I said, Why then, sir,

have all these fruit indeed, but yet

some fairer than others?

235 Hearken, said he: Whosoever

have suffered for the name of

the Lord are esteemed honourable

by the Lord; and all their offences

are blotted out, because they have

suffered death for the name of the

Son of God.

236 Hear now, why their fruits

are different, and some of them

excel others. They who were

brought before magistrates, and

being asked, denied not the Lord,

but suffered with a ready mind;

these are more honourable with

the Lord. The fruits therefore

that are the most fair are these.

237 But they who were fearful

and doubtful, and have deliberated

with themselves whether they

should confess or deny Christ, and

yet have suffered; their fruits are

smaller, because that this thought

came into their hearts.

238 For it is a wicked and evil

thought for a servant to deliberate

whether he should deny his master:

Take heed therefore ye who

have such thoughts, that this mind

Pontinrie not in you, and ye die

unto God.

239 But ye who suffer death for

his name sake, ought to honour

the Lord, that he has esteemed

you worthy to bear his name; and

that you should be delivered from

all your sins.

240 And why therefore do you

not rather esteem yourselves happy?

Ye think verily that if any

one among you suffer, he performs

a great work! Yet the Lord

giveth you life, and ye understand

it not. For your offences did

oppress you; and if you had not

suffered for his name sake, ye would

now be dead unto the Lord.

241 Wherefore I speak this unto

you who deliberate whether ye

should confess or deny him. Confess

that ye have the Lord for your

God, lest at any time denying him,

ye be delivered up into bonds.

242 For if all nations punish

their servants which deny their

masters; what think you that the

Lord will do unto you, who has

the power of all things?

243 Remove therefore out of

your hearts these doubts, that ye

may live for ever unto God.

244 As for the twelfth mountain,

which was white, they are

such as have believed like sincere

children, into whose thoughts

there never came any malice, nor

have they ever known what sin

was, but have always continued in

their integrity.

245 Wherefore this kind of men

shall without all doubt inherit the

kingdom of God; because they

have never in any thing defiled

the commandments of God, but

have continued with sincerity in

the same condition all the days of

their lives.

246 Whosoever therefore, said

he, shall continue as children

without malice; shall be more

honourable than all those of whom

I have yet spoken: for all such

children are honoured by the

Lord, and esteemed the first of

all.

247 Happy therefore are ye

who shall remove all malice from

you, and put on innocence; be.

cause ye shall first see the Lord.

248 And after he had thus

ended his explication of all the

mountains, I said unto him, Sir,

show me now also what concerns

the stones that were brought out

of the plain, and put into the

tower in the room of those that

were rejected.

249 As also concerning those

round stones which were added

into the building of the tower;

and also of those who still

continued round.

250 Hear now, says he,

concerning those stones which were

brought out of the plain into the

building of the tower, and placed

in the room of those that were

rejected: they are the roots of

that white mountain.

251 Wherefore because those

who have believed of that mountain,

were very innocent; the lord of

this tower commanded that they

which were of the roots of this

mountain should be placed into

the building.

252 For he knew that if they

were put into, this building they

would continue bright; nor would

any of them any more be made

black.

253 But if he had added after

this manner, from the rest of the

mountains, he would almost have

needed again to visit the tower,

and to cleanse it.

254 Now all these white stones

are the young men who have believed,

or shall believe; for they are all

of the same kind. Happy is this

kind, because it is innocent.

255 Hear now also concerning

those round and bright stones; all

these are of this white mountain.

But they are therefore found

round, because their riches have

a little darkened them from the

truth, and dazzled their eyes.

256 Howbeit they have never

departed from the Lord, nor has

any wicked word proceeded out

of their mouths; but all

righteousness, and virtue,

and truth.

257 When therefore the Lord

saw their minds, and that they

might adorn the truth; he

commanded that they should continue

good, and that their riches should

be pared away:

258 For he would not have

them taken wholly away, to the

end they might do some good

with that which was left, and live

unto God; because they also are

of a good kind.

259 Therefore was there little

cut off from them, and so they

were put into the building of this

tower.

260 As for the rest which

continued still round, and were

not found fit for the building of

this tower, because they have not

yet received the seal; they were

carried back to their place, be.

cause they were found very

round.

261 But this present world must

be cut away from them, and the

vanities of their riches; and then

they will be fit for the kingdom of

God. For they must enter into

the kingdom of God, because God

has blessed this innocent kind.

262 Of this kind therefore none

shall fall away: for though any of

them being tempted by the devil

should offend, he shall soon return

to his Lord God.

263 I the angel of repentance

esteem you happy, whosoever are

innocent as little children, because

your portion is good and honourable

with the Lord.

264 And I say unto all you

who have received this seal; keep

simplicity, and remember not the

offences which are committed

against you, nor continue in

malice, or in bitterness, through

the memory of offences.

265 But become one spirit,

and provide remedies for these

evil rents, and remove them from

you; that the lord of the sheep

may rejoice at it; for he will

rejoice, if he shall find all whole.

266 But if any of these sheep

shall be found scattered away, Woe

shall be to the shepherds; and

if the shepherds themselves shall

be scattered; what will they answer

to the lord of the sheep-fold?

Will they say that they were

troubled by the sheep? But

they shall not be believed.

267 For it is an incredible thing

that the shepherd should suffer by

his flock; and he shall be the more

punished for his life.

268 Now I am the shepherd;

and especially must give an

account of you.

269 Wherefore take care of

yourselves whilst the tower is,

yet building. The Lord dwells

in those that love peace, for peace

is beloved; but he is far off from

the contentious, and those who are

full of malice.

270 Wherefore restore unto him

the Spirit entire, as ye received it.

For if thou shalt give unto a

fuller a garment new and whole,

thou wilt expect to receive it whole

again; if therefore the fuller shall

restore it unto thee torn, wouldst

thou receive it?

271 Wouldst thou not presently

be angry, and reproach him,

saying: I gave my garment to thee

whole, why halt thou rent it, and

made it useless to me? Now it is

of no use to me, by reason of the

rent which thou hast made in it.

Wouldst thou not say all this to a

fuller, for the rent which he made

in thy garment?

272 If therefore thou wouldst

be concerned for thy garment,

and complain that thou hadst not

received it whole; what thinkest

thou that the Lord will do, who

gave his Spirit to thee entire, and

thou hast rendered him altogether

unprofitable, so that he can be of

no use unto his Lord? For being

corrupted by thee, he is no longer

profitable to him.

273 Will not therefore the Lord

do the same concerning his Spirit,

by reason of thy deed? Undoubtedly,

said I, he will do the same

to all those whom he shall find to

continue in the remembrance of

injuries.

274 Tread not then under foot

he said, his mercy; but rather

honour him, because he is so

patient with respect to your offences,

and not like one of you; but repent,

for it will be profitable for you.

275 All these things which

are above written, I the shepherd

and angel of repentance, have

shown and spoken to the servants

of God.

276 If therefore ye shall believe

and hearken to these words, and

shall walk in them and correct

your ways, ye shall live. But if

ye shall, continue in malice, and

in the remembrance of injuries,

no such sinners shall live unto

God.

277 All these things which were

to be spoken by me, I have thus

delivered unto you. Then the

shepherd said unto me, Hast thou

asked all things of me?

I answered, sir, I have.

278 Why then, said he, hast

thou not asked concerning the

spaces of these stones that were

put in the building, that I may

explain that also unto thee?

I answered, sir, I forgot it.

Hear, then, said he, concerning

these also.

279 They are those who have

now heard these commands, and

have repented with all their

hearts;

280 And when the Lord saw

that their repentance was good

and pure, and that they could

continue in it, he commanded

their former sins to be blotted

out. For these spaces were their

sins, and they are therefore made

even that they might not appear.

The suppressed Gospels and Epistles of the original New Testament of Jesus the Christ, Volume 9, Hermas · 第 24 / 25 题