SECTION LXXVIII

Vaisampayana said,--"Then when Draupadi was about to set out she went

unto the illustrious Pritha and solicited her leave. And she also asked

leave of the other ladies of the household who had all been plunged

into grief. And saluting and embracing every one of them as each

deserved, she desired to go away. Then there arose within the inner

apartments of the Pandavas a loud wail of woe. And Kunti, terribly

afflicted upon beholding Draupadi on the eve of her journey, uttered

these words in a voice choked with grief,--

"'O child, grieve not that this great calamity hath overtaken thee.

Thou art well conversant with the duties of the female sex, and thy

behaviour and conduct also are as they should be. It behoveth me not, O

thou of sweet smiles, to instruct thee as to thy duties towards thy

lords. Thou art chaste and accomplished, and thy qualities have adorned

the race of thy birth as also the race into which thou hast been

admitted by marriage. Fortunate are the Kauravas that they have not

been burnt by thy wrath. O child, safely go thou blest by my prayers.

Good women never suffer their hearts to the unstung at what is

inevitable. Protected by virtue that is superior to everything, soon

shalt thou obtain good fortune. While living in the woods, keep thy eye

on my child Sahadeva. See that his heart sinketh not under this great

calamity.'

"Saying 'So be it!' the princess Draupadi bathed in tears, and clad in

one piece of cloth, stained with blood, and with hair dishevelled left

her mother-in-law. And as she went away weeping and wailing Pritha

herself in grief followed her. She had not gone far when she saw her

sons shorn of their ornaments and robes, their bodies clad in

deerskins, and their heads down with shame. And she beheld them

surrounded by rejoicing foes and pitied by friends. Endued with excess

of parental affection, Kunti approached her sons in that state, and

embracing them all, and in accents choked by woe, She said these

words,--

"'Ye are virtuous and good-mannered, and adorned with all excellent

qualities and respectful behaviour. Ye are all high-minded, and engaged

in the service of your superiors. And ye are also devoted to the gods

and the performance of sacrifices. Why, then, hath this calamity

overtaken you. Whence is this reverse of fortune? I do not see by whose

wickedness this sin hath overtaken you. Alas I have brought you forth.

All this must be due to my ill fortune. It is for this that ye have

been overtaken by this calamity, though ye all are endued with

excellent virtues. In energy and prowess and strength and firmness and

might, ye are not wanting. How shall ye now, losing your wealth and

possessions, live poor in the pathless woods? If I had known before

that ye were destined to live in the woods, I would not have on Pandu's

death come from the mountains of Satasringa to Hastinapore. Fortunate

was your father, as I now regard, for he truly reaped the fruit of his

asceticism, and he was gifted with foresight, as he entertained the

wish of ascending heaven, without having to feel any pain on account of

his sons. Fortunate also was the virtuous Madri, as I regard her today,

who had, it seems, a fore-knowledge of what would happen and who on

that account, obtained the high path of emancipation and every blessing

therewith. Ah, Madri looked upon me as her stay, and her mind and her

affections were ever fixed on me. Oh, fie on my desire of life, owing

to which suffer all this woe. Ye children, ye are all excellent and

dear unto me. I have obtained you after much suffering. I cannot leave

you. Even I will go with you. Alas, O Krishna, (Draupadi), why dost

thou leave me so? Everything endued with life is sure to perish. Hath

Dhata (Brahma) himself forgotten to ordain my death? Perhaps, it is so,

and, therefore, life doth not quit me. O Krishna, O thou who dwellest

in Dwaraka, O younger brother of Sankarshana, where art thou? Why dost

thou not deliver me and these best of men also from such woe? They say

that thou who art without beginning and without end deliverest those

that think of thee. Why doth this saying become untrue. These my sons

are ever attached to virtue and nobility and good fame and prowess.

They deserve not to suffer affliction. Oh, show them mercy. Alas, when

there are such elders amongst our race as Bhishma and Drona and Kripa,

all conversant with morality and the science of worldly concerns, how

could such calamity at all come? O Pandu, O king, where art thou? Why

sufferest thou quietly thy good children to be thus sent into exile,

defeated at dice? O Sahadeva, desist from going. Thou art my dearest

child, dearer, O son of Madri, than my body itself. Forsake me not. It

behoveth thee to have some kindness for me. Bound by the ties of

virtue, let these thy brothers go. But then, earn thou that virtue

which springeth from waiting upon me.'"

Vaisampayana continued,--"The Pandavas then consoled their weeping

mother and with hearts plunged in grief set out for the woods. And

Vidura himself also much afflicted, consoling the distressed Kunti with

reasons, and led her slowly to his house. And the ladies of

Dhritarashtra's house, hearing everything as it happened, viz., the

exile (of the Pandavas) and the dragging of Krishna into the assembly

where the princes had gambled, loudly wept censuring the Kauravas. And

the ladies of the royal household also sat silent for a long time,

covering their lotus-like faces with their fair hands. And king

Dhritarashtra also thinking of the dangers that threatened his sons,

became a prey to anxiety and could not enjoy peace of mind. And

anxiously meditating on everything, and with mind deprived of its

equanimity through grief, he sent a messenger unto Vidura, saying, 'Let

Kshatta come to me without a moment's delay.'

"At this summons, Vidura quickly came to Dhritarashtra's palace. And as

soon as he came, the monarch asked him with great anxiety how the

Pandavas had left Hastinapore."

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Sabha Parva · 第 77 / 79 章