SECTION XLVI

Vaisampayana said,--"That bull among men, Duryodhana, continued to

dwell in that assembly house (of the Pandavas). And with Sakuni, the

Kuru prince slowly examined the whole of that mansion, and the Kuru

prince beheld in it many celestial designs, which he had never seen

before in the city called after the elephant (Hastinapore). And one day

king Duryodhana in going round that mansion came upon a crystal

surface. And the king, from ignorance, mistaking it for a pool of

water, drew up his clothes. And afterwards finding out his mistake the

king wandered about the mansion in great sorrow. And sometime after,

the king, mistaking a lake of crystal water adorned with lotuses of

crystal petals for land, fell into it with all his clothes on.

Beholding Duryodhana fallen into the lake, the mighty Bhima laughed

aloud as also the menials of the palace. And the servants, at the

command of the king, soon brought him dry and handsome clothes.

Beholding the plight of Duryodhana, the mighty Bhima and Arjuna and

both the twins--all laughed aloud. Being unused to putting up with

insults, Duryodhana could not bear that laugh of theirs. Concealing his

emotions he even did not cast his looks on them. And beholding the

monarch once more draw up his clothes to cross a piece of dry land

which he had mistaken for water, they all laughed again. And the king

sometime after mistook a closed door made of crystal as open. And as he

was about to pass through it his head struck against it, and he stood

with his brain reeling. And mistaking as closed another door made of

crystal that was really open, the king in attempting to open it with

stretched hands, tumbled down. And coming upon another door that was

really open, the king thinking it as closed, went away from it. And, O

monarch, king Duryodhana beholding that vast wealth in the Rajasuya

sacrifice and having become the victim of those numerous errors within

the assembly house at last returned, with the leave of the Pandavas, to

Hastinapore."

"And the heart of king Duryodhana, afflicted at sight of the prosperity

of the Pandavas, became inclined to sin, as he proceeded towards his

city reflecting on all he had seen and suffered. And beholding the

Pandavas happy and all the kings of the earth paying homage to them, as

also everybody, young and old, engaged in doing good unto them, and

reflecting also on the splendour and prosperity of the illustrious sons

of Pandu, Duryodhana, the son of Dhritarashtra, became pale. In

proceeding (to his city) with an efflicted heart, the prince thought of

nothing else but that assembly house and that unrivalled prosperity of

the wise Yudhishthira. And Duryodhana, the son of Dhritarashtra, was so

taken up with his thoughts then that he spoke not a word to Suvala's

son even though the latter addressed him repeatedly. And Sakuni,

beholding him absent-minded, said,--'O Duryodhana, why art thou

proceeding thus'?

"Duryodhana replied,--'O uncle, beholding this whole earth owning the

sway of Yudhishthira in consequence of the might of the illustrious

Arjuna's weapons and beholding also that sacrifice of the son of Pritha

like unto the sacrifice of Sakra himself of great glory among the

celestials, I, being filled with jealousy and burning day and night, am

being dried up like a shallow tank in the summer season. Behold, when

Sisupala was slain by the chief of the Satwatas, there was no man to

take the side of Sisupala. Consumed by the fire of the Pandava, they

all forgave that offence; otherwise who is there that could forgive it?

That highly improper act of grave consequence done by Vasudeva

succeeded in consequence of the power of the illustrious son of Pandu.

And so many monarchs also brought with them various kinds of wealth for

king Yudhishthira, the son of Kunti, like tribute-paying Vaisyas!

Beholding Yudhishthira's prosperity of such splendour, my heart

burneth, efflicted with jealously, although it behoveth me not to be

jealous.'

"Having reflected in this way, Duryodhana, as if burnt by fire,

addressed the king of Gandhara again and said,--'I shall throw myself

upon a flaming fire or swallow poison or drown myself in water. I

cannot live. What man is there in the world possessed of vigour who can

bear to see his foes in the enjoyment of prosperity and himself in

destitution? Therefore I who bear to see that accession of prosperity

and fortune (in my foes) am neither a woman nor one that is not a

woman, neither also a man nor one that is not a man. Beholding their

sovereignty over the world and vast affluence, as also that sacrifice,

who is there like me that would not smart under all that? Alone I am

incapable of acquiring such royal prosperity; nor do I behold allies

that could help me in the matter. It is for this that I am thinking of

self-destruction. Beholding that great and serene prosperity of the son

of Kunti, I regard Fate as supreme and exertions fruitless. O son of

Suvala, formerly I strove to compass his destruction. But baffling all

my efforts he hath grown in prosperity even like the lotus from within

a pool of water. It is for this that I regard Fate as supreme and

exertions fruitless. Behold, the sons of Dhritarashtra are decaying and

the sons of Pritha are growing day by day. Beholding that prosperity of

the Pandavas, and that assembly house of theirs, and those menials

laughing at me, my heart burneth as if it were on fire. Therefore, O

uncle, know me now as deeply grieved and filled with jealousy, and

speak of it to Dhritarashtra.'

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Sabha Parva · 第 46 / 79 章