SECTION XLIII

"Bhishma said,--'The will under which the ruler of Chedi summoneth thee

to fight though thou art of strength that knoweth no deterioration, is

scarcely his own intention. Assuredly, this is the purpose of Krishna

himself, the lord of the universe. O Bhima, what king is there on earth

that would dare abuse me thus, as this wretch of his race, already

possessed by Death, hath done to-day? This mighty-armed one is, without

doubt, a portion of Hari's energy. And surely, the Lord desireth to

take back unto himself that energy of his own.' In consequence of this,

O tiger of the Kuru race, this tiger-like king of Chedi, so wicked of

heart, roareth in such a way caring little for us all."

Vaisampayana continued,--"Hearing these words of Bhishma, the king of

Chedi could bear no more. He then replied in rage unto Bhishma in these

words.--

"'Let our foes, O Bhishma, be endued with that prowess which this

Kesava hath, whom thou like a professional chanter of hymns praisest,

rising repeatedly from thy seat. If thy mind, O Bhishma, delighteth so

in praising others, then praise thou these kings, leaving off Krishna.

Praise thou this excellent of kings, Darada, the ruler of Valhika, who

rent this earth as soon as he was born. Praise thou, O Bhishma, this

Karna, the ruler of the territories of Anga and Vanga, who is equal in

strength unto him of a thousand eyes, who draweth a large bow, who

endued with mighty arms owneth celestial ear-rings of heavenly make

with which he was born and this coat of mail possessing the splendour

of the rising sun, who vanquished in a wrestling encounter the

invincible Jarasandha equal unto Vasava himself, and who tore and

mangled that monarch. O Bhishma, praise Drona and Aswatthaman, who both

father and son, are mighty warriors, worthy of praise, and the best of

Brahmanas, and either of whom, O Bhishma, if enraged could annihilate

this earth with its mobile and immobile creatures, as I believe. I do

not behold, O Bhishma, the king that is equal in battle unto Drona or

Aswatthaman. Why wishest thou not to praise them? Passing over

Duryyodhana, that mighty-armed king of kings, who is unequalled in

whole earth girt with her seas and king Jayadratha accomplished in

weapons and endued with great prowess, and Druma the preceptor of the

Kimpurushas and celebrated over the world for prowess, and Saradwata's

son, old Kripa, the preceptor of the Bharata princes and endued with

great energy, why dost thou praise Kesava? Passing over that foremost

of bowmen--that excellent of kings, Rukmin of great energy, why

praisest thou Kesava? Passing over Bhishmaka of abundant energy, and

king Dantavakra, and Bhagadatta known for his innumerable sacrificial

stakes, and Jayatsena the king of the Magadha, and Virata and Drupada,

and Sakuni and Vrihadvala, and Vinda and Anuvinda of Avant Pandya,

Sweta Uttama Sankhya of great prosperity, the proud Vrishasena, the

powerful Ekalavya, and the great charioteer Kalinga of abundant energy,

why dost thou praise Kesava? And, O Bhishma, if thy mind is always

inclined to sing the praises of others, why dost thou not praise Salya

and other rulers of the earth? O king, what can be done by me when (it

seemeth) thou hast not heard anything before from virtuous old men

giving lessons in morality? Hast thou never heard, O Bhishma, that

reproach and glorification, both of self and others, are not practices

of those that are respectable? There is no one that approveth thy

conduct, O Bhishma, in unceasingly praising with devotion, from

ignorance alone, Kesava so unworthy of praise. How dost thou, from thy

wish alone, establish the whole universe in the servitor and cowherd of

Bhoja (Kansa)? Perhaps, O Bharata, this thy inclination is not

conformable to thy true nature, like to what may be in the bird

Bhulinga, as hath already been said by me. There is a bird called

Bhulinga living on the other side of the Himavat. O Bhishma, that bird

ever uttereth words of adverse import. "Never do anything rash,"--this

is what she always sayeth, but never understandeth that she herself

always acteth very rashly. Possessed of little intelligence that bird

picketh from the lion's mouth the pieces of flesh sticking between the

teeth, and at a time when the lion is employed in eating. Assuredly, O

Bhishma, that bird liveth at the pleasure of the lion. O sinful wretch,

thou always speakest like that bird. And assuredly, O Bhishma, thou art

alive at the pleasure only of these kings. Employed in acts contrary to

the opinions of all, there is none else like thee!'"

Vaisampayana continued,--"Hearing these harsh words of the ruler of

Chedi, Bhishma, O king, said in the hearing of the king of

Chedi,--'Truly am I alive at the pleasure of these rulers of earth. But

I do regard these kings as not equal to even a straw.' As soon as these

words were spoken by Bhishma, the kings became inflamed with wrath. And

the down of some amongst them stood erect and some began to reprove

Bhishma. And hearing those words of Bhishma, some amongst them, that

were wielders of large bows exclaimed, 'This wretched Bhishma, though

old, is exceedingly boastful. He deserveth not our pardon. Therefore,

ye kings, incensed with rage as this Bhishma is, it is well that this

wretch were slain like an animal, or, mustering together, let us burn

him in a fire of grass or straw.' Hearing these words of the monarchs,

Bhishma the grand-sire of the Kurus, endued with great intelligence,

addressing those lords of earth, said,--'I do not see the end of our

speeches, for words may be answered with words. Therefore, ye lords of

earth, listen ye all unto what I say. Whether I be slain like an animal

or burnt in a fire of grass and straw, thus do I distinctly place my

foot on the heads of ye all. Here is Govinda, that knoweth no

deterioration. Him have we worshipped. Let him who wisheth for speedy

death, summon to battle Madhava of dark hue and the wielder of the

discus and the mace; and falling enter into and mingle with the body of

this god!'"

The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa Translated into English Prose Sabha Parva · 第 43 / 79 章