THOMAS BAILEY ALDRICH.

Judging from “The Story of a Bad Boy,” which is partly

autobiographical, Thomas Bailey Aldrich spent his boyhood just as all

wholesome-minded, healthy boys do, in having a good time. He was born

in Portsmouth, New Hampshire, November 11, 1836. While he was still

a baby, his family went to New Orleans, but he was sent back to his

native town to be educated. After a common school course, he prepared

to enter Harvard, but his father failed in business and soon afterward

died. Although young Aldrich’s relatives were prepared to pay the

expenses of his college course, he preferred to be independent and

decided to begin a business career. So it came about that he entered

the offices of his uncle in New York city at the age of sixteen.

About this time he began to contribute articles in prose and verse to

Putnam’s Magazine, The Knickerbocker Magazine and other periodicals.

His literary ability finally got him a place in a publishing house as

reader of manuscripts and of proof. His first book, The Bells, did

not attract much attention, but in 1856 he published The Ballad of

Baby Bell and Other Poems, which struck the popular fancy. About the

year 1860 he became an independent writer, contributing to various

publications, but chiefly to the Atlantic Monthly. In 1870 he became

editor of Every Saturday, a high-class literary weekly, which was

founded in Boston and effectively edited, yet only lived four years.

In 1881 he succeeded Mr. Howells in the editorial chair of the Atlantic

Monthly. In this same year both Mr. Howells and Mr. Aldrich received

from Yale university the degree of LL.D. Mr. Aldrich retired from

the Atlantic Monthly in 1890. In 1865 he was married to Miss Lillian

Woodman, of New York city. Several children were born to him.

Little Visits with Great Americans, Vol. 2 (of 2) Or Success, Ideals and How to Attain Them · 第 591 / 709 题