CHARLES FRANCIS BRUSH.

The development and general use of the “arc” electric light is to

a very great extent the outcome of the researches of Charles F.

Brush. While the “arc” was by no means unknown to electricians prior

to Mr. Brush’s development of it, it was he who was responsible for

its becoming a commercial possibility. Mr. Brush was born in Euclid,

Cuyahoga county, Ohio, March 17, 1849. His father was Colonel Isaac

Elbert Brush, his mother being Delia Wissner (Phillips) Brush. Both

parents came from old lines of American families. After periods spent

in public schools in Ohio, Mr. Brush attended the Cleveland high school

and graduated from the University of Michigan in 1869. From the first

he displayed a fondness for electricity and chemistry, and subsequent

to his graduating became an analytical chemist and consulting

chemical expert in Cleveland. All this time, however, he was studying

electricity, foreseeing the time when it would be one of the chief

factors of modern civilization. In 1877 he devoted himself entirely to

electrical affairs and a year later presented to the public the light

with which his name is identified. In 1880 the Brush Electric Company

was formed and the “arc” light grew in favor. A year later it was

introduced into England and on the continent. Nevertheless Mr. Brush

had the usual experience of inventors, but was successful in litigation

and has the satisfaction of knowing that his claims of priority of

invention have been recognized by the leading scientific societies in

the world. He is interested in a number of electrical enterprises, is

a member of many clubs and scientific and charitable institutions. In

1875 he married Mary E. Morris, of Cleveland, by whom he has three

children.

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