The following abbreviations are used :--

_sm._, _sn._, _sf._ masc., neut., fem. substantive.

_sv._ strong verb.

_wv._ weak verb.

_swv._ strong-weak verb (preterito-present).

The others require no explanation.

The numbers after _sv._ refer to the classes of strong verbs in the

grammar.

Words in [ ] are Latin (and Greek) originals or cognate Old E. words. The

latter are only referred to when the connection can be proved by the

phonetic laws given in the grammar.

[=A], _av._ ever, always.

abbod, _sm._ abbot [_Latin_ abbatem].

[=a]-.b[=e]odan, _sv. 7_, _w. dat._ (offer), announce.

[=a]-.biddan, _sv. 5_, ask for, demand.

[=a]-.b[=i]tan, _sv. 6_, devour.

[=a]-.bl[e,]ndan, _wv._ blind [blind].

[=a]-.brecan, _sv. 4_, break into, take (city).

[=a]-.b[=u]gan, _sv. 7_, bend; swerve, turn.

ac, _cj._ but.

[=a]-.c[e,]nnan, _wv._ bring forth, bear (child).

[=a]-.cw[e,]llan, _wv._ kill.

[=a]-.cw[e,]n[.c]an, _wv._ extinguish.

[=a]-.dr[=u]gian, _wv._ dry up, _intr._ [dr[=y][.g]e].

[=a]-.dw[=ae]s[.c]an, _wv._ extinguish.

aecer, _sm._ field.

aethele, _aj._ noble, excellent.

aetheling, _sm._ prince.

[=ae]fen, _sm._ evening.

[=ae]fre, _av._ ever, always.

aefter, _av._, _prep. w. dat._ after--aefter th[=ae]em, after that,

afterwards; according to, by.

[=ae][.g]-hwelc, _prn._ each.

[=ae][.g]ther, _prn._ either, each--_cj._ [=ae][.g]ther [.g]e ... [.g]e,

both ... and [ = [=ae][.g] hwaether].

[=ae]ht, _sf._ property [[=a]hte, [=a]gan].

[=ae]lan, _wv._ burn.

[=ae]l[.c], _aj._ each.

aelmesse, _sf._ alms, charity [_Greek_ ele[=e]mosun[=e]].

ael-mihti[g.], _aj._ almighty.

[=ae]ni[.g], _aj._ any [[=a]n].

[=ae]r, _prep. w. dat._ before (of time), [=ae]r th[=ae]m the, _cj._

before.

[=ae]r, _av._ formerly, before; _superl._ [=ae]rest, _adj. and adv._,

first.

aer[.c]e-biscop, _sm._ archbishop [_Latin_ archiepiscopus].

[=ae]rende, _sn._ errand, message.

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[=ae]rend-raca, _sm._ messenger.

[=ae]-rist, _sfm._ (rising again), resurrection [[=a]r[=i]san].

[=ae]rne-mergen, _sm._ early morning.

aesc, _sm._ (ash-tree); war-ship.

aet, _prp. w. dat._ at; _deprivation_, from; _origin_,

_source_--[=a]b[=ae]don w[=i]f aet him, 'asked for wives from them;'

_specification_, _defining_--wurdon aet spr[=ae][.c]e, 'fell into

conversation.'

aet-.bre[.g]dan, _sv. 3_ (snatch away), deprive of.

aet-.foran, _prp. w. dat._ before.

aet-.gaedre, _av._ together.

aet-[=i]ewan, _wv. w. dat._ show.

[=ae]ton, _see_ etan.

[=a]-.fandian, _wv._ experience, find out [findan].

[=a]-.faran, _sv. 2_, go away, depart.

[=a]-.feallan, _sv. 1_, fall.

[=a]-.f[=e]dan, _wv._ feed.

[=a]-.f[=y]lan, _wv._ defile [f[=u]l].

[=a]-fyrht, _aj._ frightened [_past partic. of_ [=a].fyrhtan _from_

forht].

[=a]gan, _swv._ possess.

[=a]-.g[=a]n, _sv._ happen.

[=a]gen, _aj._ own [_originally past partic. of_ [=a]gan].

[=a]-.[.g]iefan, _sv. 5_, _w. dat._ give, render.

[=a]h, _see_ [=a]gan.

[=a]-.h[e,]bban, _sv. 2_, raise, exalt.

[=a]-.hieldan, _wv._ incline.

[=a]-.h[=o]n, _sv. 1_, hang, _trans._

[=a]-.hr[=e]osan, _sv. 7_, fall.

[=a]hte, _see_ [=a]gan.

[=a]-hw[=ae]r, _av._ anywhere.

[=a]-.h[=y]ran, _wv._ hire.

[=a]-.l[=i]esan, _wv._ (loosen), release; redeem [l[=e]as].

[=a]-.l[=i]esed-nes, _sf._ redemption.

[=a]-l[=i]esend, _sm._ redeemer.

[=a]n, _aj._ one (_always strong_); a certain one, certain; alone

(_generally weak_); _gen. pl._ [=a]nra _in_ [=a]nra ge-hwel[.c],

'each one.'

[=a]n-c[e,]nned, _aj._ (_past partic._) (only-born), only (child).

and, _cj._ and.

and-b[=i]dian, _wv. w. gen._ wait, expect [b[=i]dan].

andet-nes, _sf._ confession.

andettan, _wv._ confess.

and-[.g]iet, _sn._ sense, meaning; understanding, intelligence.

and-swarian, _wv. w. dat._ answer [andswaru].

and-swaru, _sf._ answer [sw[e,]rian].

and-weard, _aj._ present.

and-wyrdan, _wv. w. dat._ answer [word].

Angel, _sm._ Anglen (a district in Slesvig).

Angel-cynn, _sn._ English nation, England.

[=a]-.niman, _sv. 4_, take away.

[=a]n-l[=ae][.c]an, _wv._ unite.

[=a]n-m[=o]d, _aj._ unanimous.

[=a]n-m[=o]d-l[=i]ce, _av._ unanimously.

[=a]n-r[=ae]d, _aj._ (of one counsel) constant, firm, resolute.

apostol, _sm._ apostle.

[=a]r, _sf._ mercy; honour.

[=a]-.r[=ae]ran, _wv._ raise, build [[=a]r[=i]san].

[=a]rian, _wv. w. dat._ honour; spare, have mercy on [[=a]r].

[=a]-.r[=i]san, _sv. 6_, arise.

[=a]r-l[=e]as, _aj._ wicked.

arn, _see_ iernan.

arod, _aj._ quick, bold.

arod-l[=i]ce, _av._ quickly, readily, boldly.

[=a]r-weorth, _adj._ worthy of honour, venerable.

[=a]scian, _wv._ ask.

[=a]-.sc[=u]fan, _sv. 7_, thrust.

[=a]-.s[e,]ndan, _wv._ send.

[=a]-.s[e,]ttan, _wv._ set, place.

[=a]-.sm[=e]an, _wv._ consider, think of, conceive.

assa, _sm._ ass.

[=a]-.st[e,]llan, _wv._ institute.

[=a]-.st[=i]gan, _sv. 6_, ascend, descend.

[=a]-.str[e,][.c][.c]an, _wv._ stretch out, extend.

[=a]-.styrian, _wv._ stir, move.

[=a]-.t[=e]on, _sv. 7_, draw out, draw, take.

atol-lic, _aj._ deformed.

[=a]-.thr[=e]otan, _sv. 7_, fail, run short.

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[=a]-.w[e,][.c][.c]an, _wv._ awake, arouse [wacian].

[=a]-.w[=e]dan, _wv._ go mad [w[=o]d].

[=a]-.w[e,]ndan, _wv._ turn; translate.

[=a]-.weorpan, _sv. 3_, throw, throw away; depose (king).

[=a]-.w[=e]stan, _wv._ lay waste, ravage.

[=a]-.wier[.g]ed, _aj._ cursed, accursed, [_past. partic. of_

[=a]wier[.g]an, _from_ wearg].

[=a]-wiht, _prn._ aught, anything.

[=a]-.wr[=i]tan, _sv. 6_, write.

[=a]-.wyrtwalian, _wv._ root up.

Anglo-Saxon Primer, With Grammar, Notes, and Glossary Eighth Edition Revised · 第 137 / 155 题