DANIEL WEBSTER.

_To the readers of_ THE CHAUTAUQUAN:

DEAR FRIENDS:—By the generosity of our editor I am permitted to use a

little space for the purpose of making here a quasi-personal statement

as to a matter in which I am myself greatly interested, and in which I

should greatly like to interest you.

From early boyhood I have been a student of the life, character,

and works of Daniel Webster. I never saw the great man’s face; I

never heard his voice; he never knew even of my being in the world.

My interest in Webster is entirely removed from the influence of

considerations merely personal of whatever sort; but I have learned to

reverence, nay, to love the man. I owe his memory a great debt, for he

has been of inestimable service to me individually, apart from the

service that, in his public capacity, he rendered to all Americans in

common. I have received as much inspiration to moral excellence from

Webster as from any uninspired man. I catch a breath of elevating

influence from his works as often as I open to read them.

During many years this sense of indebtedness on my part to Webster

was much modified by an impression received, I hardly know whence,

that there were serious deductions to be made from his moral worth

on account of certain vicious habits into which, in his later years,

he lapsed. This impression so much abated my reverence for Webster’s

character that, as long as I retained it, I took but moderate pleasure

in contemplating his intellectual greatness. Circumstances led me,

a number of years ago, to enter somewhat deeply into a study of the

facts of Webster’s life, and, to my equal delight and surprise, I

found that the common fame which I had trusted, bore flagrant false

witness against Webster. For this there was a reason, and that reason,

after having some time been obliged to content myself with merely

conjecturing it, I was able to discern and verify in a manner highly

satisfactory and conclusive. The conviction that Webster was thus

suffering in general esteem, undeservedly as to himself, and with great

injury as to his countrymen, became at length to me a powerful motive

to do what I could to vindicate and restore him to the admiration and

veneration of mankind. I have read or examined everything I could

hear of, accessible in print, pertaining to this great man. I have

corresponded widely; I have taken journeys, and secured personal

interviews; in short, I have spared no pains to arrive at the truth

concerning the private character and the personal motives of Webster.

The resultant estimate of his genius, character, and achievements,

I have embodied in a poem which THE CHAUTAUQUAN has advertised as

published in a volume with notes, from the press of Charles Scribner’s

Sons.

I should like to have my friends, the readers of THE CHAUTAUQUAN, as

far as possible, see this book. I shall hardly dare follow the example

of contemporary German authors, or even that of the great Sir Walter

Scott, and here review my own production. But I may, perhaps, without

impropriety, say that the poem is the fruit of long and deep study of

the subject, and much loving labor in construction and composition. It

is not a piece of tinkling rhyme; but to any one who knows of Webster,

even only what the notes themselves will teach, the ruggedness, the

severity, the simplicity of the ode, will perhaps sufficiently justify

themselves, as fit and required by the theme. There must too be passion

in the song, for there certainly was passion, the passion of conviction

and of indignant zeal, in the singer. The illustrative notes, at least,

must interest any reader.

Now, dear friends, readers of THE CHAUTAUQUAN, I want you all with

me to do what you can to restore a great example to the young men of

our country. It is an immeasurable mischief to our aspiring young men

in the law, in politics, in journalism, in literature, to think, as

they have been misled to think, that they have Webster for example

in joining to brilliant gifts of intellect, dissoluteness of moral

character. Such a false impression on the part of our young men works a

harm to them that it is impossible to calculate. It _is_ an impression

with them, and it is a _false_ impression. We shall be doing our

generation a true service to take away Webster from among the splendid

lures that draw our young men into looseness of life. Webster was not

immaculate, but he was on the whole a great and shining beacon to

virtue and religion. Let us cleanse away the mists of foul aspersion

that confuse his beneficent light.

Your friend and fellow-lover of the truth,

The Chautauquan, Vol. 03, February 1883 A Monthly Magazine Devoted to the Promotion of True Culture. Organ of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle. · 第 58 / 81 题