LOCAL CIRCLES.

[We request the president or secretary of every local circle

to send us reports of their work, of lectures, concerts,

entertainments, etc. Editor of THE CHAUTAUQUAN, Meadville,

Pa.]

“Days come and go much more pleasantly when our time is fully

occupied.”—_Gessner._

* * * * *

“The pleasantest society is that where the members feel a warm respect

for each other.”—_Goethe._

* * * * *

“It is a beautiful thought, that however far one shore may be from

another, the wave that ripples over my foot will in a short time be on

the opposite strand.”—_Humboldt._

* * * * *

=Maine (Auburn).=—We have here in Auburn, a thriving town on the banks

of the Androscoggin, a band of twenty-five enthusiastic Chautauquans.

We organized November 3, 1882. We meet once in two weeks, at the houses

of members, and recite fifty questions upon previous reading, as

published in THE CHAUTAUQUAN. The questions for further study have been

taken up, and will receive attention at our next meeting. The game of

“Grecian History” has been tried once, with so much pleasure and profit

that we shall probably have it again. Bryant’s and Milton’s Day have

been pleasantly observed, and we also voted to observe the birthday of

our own beloved Longfellow, who is peculiarly dear to New Englanders.

Our circle is composed of people professional and unprofessional,

denominational and literary, but all are working together with much

unanimity of feeling and interest.

* * * * *

=Massachusetts (Westfield).=—Our circle is composed of three members,

all graduates of class of 1882, but taking the White Crystal Seal

course. Our meetings are very informal, reading either required or

supplemental articles. This is a small village and we do not have

lectures or concerts.

* * * * *

=Massachusetts (Conway).=—A local circle was organized in this town

September 26, 1882, with twenty-five members. A few others who do

not join the circle have taken up the readings. The Baptist and

Congregationalist ministers are among our members. We have a board of

counselors to act with the president in making meetings interesting. We

are up with the required readings, and enjoy our meetings exceedingly.

We meet Friday evenings at the homes of members of the Circle. We used

Pansy’s book, “The Hall in the Grove,” to work up our interest, and

some of us went to South Framingham last August, to get some new ideas;

hence our success in a small hill town of Massachusetts.

* * * * *

=Rhode Island (Providence).=—A local Circle was formed in Providence in

October last, and is called the Hope Circle. Starting with a membership

of nineteen, we have since increased the number to thirty-three. Every

four weeks we appoint a committee to conduct the exercises for the next

month. We have had several lectures on geology, and propose having from

time to time lectures on subjects that will interest the circle.

* * * * *

=Connecticut (Hockanum).=—A feature of the four years’ reading course

of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle, is the observance of

certain memorial days. These are made the happy occasions of literary

and social festivity among the fraternity and their friends. December

9th occurred John Milton’s day. It was observed by the C. L. S. C.

of Hockanum, numbering about thirty members in both circles, Monday

evening the 11th, in the vestry of the Congregational church. In

response to an invitation from the Hockanum local circle to the local

circle of the M. E. Church in Hockanum, it became the pleasant occasion

of union memorial exercises. After a few well-chosen words of greeting

to the sister circle by C. B. Treat, the Rev. W. P. Stoddard, president

of the M. E. circle, read Job 28th and was followed by the Rev. Mr.

Macy in prayer. Mr. Treat then gave a scholarly address on the “Times

of Milton;” Miss Adela Risley an interesting sketch of the “Life of

Milton,” and Miss Ellen M. Brewer an excellent paper on the “Works of

the Poet.” A gem was an essay on “Comus” by Mr. Stoddard. The argument

and a choice and well-rendered selection from each of the books of

Paradise Lost were given by the different members of the Hockanum

circle. The closing exercises consisted of extracts of pleasing

continuity from “Samson Agonistes,” Milton’s last poetical work, given

with much point by Messrs. Stoddard, Forbes, Brewer and Arnusius, Mrs.

C. Hollister, and Misses Alexander and Hollister of the M. E. circle.

The program closed with singing a part of the inspiring class song,

entitled “A Song of To-day:”

“Sing pæans over the past!

We bury the dead years tenderly,

To find them again in eternity,

All safe in its circle vast.

Sing pæans over the past!

Arise and conquer the land!

Not one shall fail in the march of life;

Not one shall fall in the hour of strife

Who trusts in the Lord’s right hand,

Arise and conquer the land!”

Immediately after a bountiful collation was served in a style most

creditable to the committee in charge, and seldom has there been more

genuine sociality. During the sociable, Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Cornish

furnished sweet music. The room was aglow with light and color, and

draping and ornamentation were suggestive of sentiment, study and

religion. Upon entering, the eye was instantly arrested by a superb

representation of the Chautauquan’s _alma mater_, “The Hall in the

Grove,” mounted on an evergreen wreathed easel. It was executed in

charcoal, especially for the occasion, by the Rev. H. Macy, a senior at

Hosmer Hall, and acting pastor of the Congregational Church. Upon being

called upon he made some felicitous remarks on the “Hall in the Grove,”

which elicited applause. The circle and guests, numbering about sixty,

felt that the event had been truly a success.

* * * * *

=Connecticut (Portland).=—This is the first year of the local circle

in Portland, Connecticut, and it numbers at the present time seven

members, of three different denominations. Our circle was organized

on the fifth day of December, 1882. Our officers are president,

vice-president, and secretary. We have met thus far every Saturday

evening. We endeavor to bring in something on all the subjects taken up

in the required work, making a specialty of the questions and answers

printed in THE CHAUTAUQUAN. The president either asks the questions, or

appoints some one of the members as leader _pro tem_. All are requested

to criticise freely. After the program is concluded, all are at liberty

to ask any questions they wish in connection with the subjects taken

up in the evening’s work. Before adjournment, a short time is given to

general conversation, on the most interesting topics in the evening’s

lesson. As yet we have had no essays, but these are to come in the

future. Last year there was only one member (myself) of the C. L. S. C.

in the town of Portland. This year Portland boasts of a local circle

consisting of seven members, and already the influence of those seven

is being felt throughout the town, and we fondly hope and expect that

before 1883 dawns our circle will have increased to almost double its

present size. The students of the Portland C. L. S. C. anticipate many

pleasant hours of work and social intercourse in the weeks and years to

come.

* * * * *

=New York (Prattsburg).=—Our local circle is one of great interest. Our

members number nine. We meet weekly, at the homes of different members.

The meetings open with prayer, followed by roll-call, minutes of the

last meeting, and then the lesson. The lessons are conducted by one

appointed at a previous meeting, so each one takes a part in conducting

some lesson. In geology we had many beautiful specimens of coral,

trilobites, and brachiopods, which were very interesting, and helped

so much to explain the lesson. We observe memorial days. For Milton’s

Day we had, in answer to roll-call, favorite selections from Milton, an

essay by our vice-president on his life, and one on his life and work

by our president. We vary the work, and try to make it interesting to

all. What would we do without THE CHAUTAUQUAN and our Chautauqua circle!

* * * * *

=New York (Troy).=—Here is the program for one evening in a local

circle in Troy, the Rev. H. C. Farrar, president. It is printed on

a postal card: “(1) Greek Civilization—Lewis K. Moore; (2) Greek

Home Life—Miss Hattie E. Dean; (3) Greek Art—Mrs. H. C. Farrar; (4)

Round-Table, Questions, Words, Sentences, etc.; (5) John Milton—a

_conversazione_. Our circle organizes promptly at 7:30 o’clock. Make

unessential things give way to our monthly gatherings. Our program

is largely Greek. So is our month’s reading. Greece has mightily

influenced all nations and ages. Let us make a specialty of Greek

this and next month. Master thoroughly the questions and answers on

pages 164-66 in the December CHAUTAUQUAN. Mr. Mulford will ask most of

them. Bring written questions, words, anything and everything for our

Round-Table that will prove of interest.”

* * * * *

=New York (Panama).=—A local circle was formed in Panama, New York, in

October, 1878, through the efforts of a few residents of our village

who were present at Chautauqua and became members of the organization

at its inception in August of the same year. Weekly meetings of the

circle were regularly kept up during the four years succeeding, and in

August last twelve members were gratified to receive at the hand of Dr.

Vincent, the beautiful Chautauqua diplomas. In October of this year

another circle was formed, consisting of most of the members of the old

circle, who could not bear to abandon so profitable and pleasurable

a course of reading, and several new members, and we are now holding

weekly meetings, as in the years past. The officers constitute the

executive board, who arrange the program for each meeting, selecting

leaders. Our work is done thoroughly, and we have the satisfaction of

feeling the inspiration that comes from work accomplished. The memorial

days are occasionally observed by special meetings of the circle, at

which time a special program, prepared for the occasion, is carried

out. We extend to every sister circle the hand of fellowship and of

hearty greeting, with the wish that, as the years go by, we may all

learn more of the word and the works of God.

* * * * *

=Pennsylvania (Sugar Grove).=—This is the fifth year of the local

circle in Sugar Grove, Warren County, Pa., and it numbers fifteen

members, ten of whom are graduates of the Class of ’82. For the first

four years our meetings were held weekly, but the past year a normal

class, under the auspices of the C. L. S. C. has been organized, which

meets once in two weeks, our circle meeting each alternate week. The

manner of reviewing the lessons varies. The conductor usually asks

questions, which are discussed by any member. This is followed by

essays, question drawer, report of critic, _conversazione_, Chautauqua

games, or any exercise conducive to our mutual improvement. During the

study of geology our meetings have been made interesting by the use

of Packard’s Geological Charts, and by examining cabinets of rocks

and shells, and also collecting various specimens, thereby forming a

nucleus for greater research. The observance of a memorial day falls on

the regular circle evening nearest memorial date.

* * * * *

=Pennsylvania (Shamokin).=—This is the first year of our local

circle in Shamokin. We have held four regular meetings since the 1st

of November and now have eight members. We have but two officers,

a president and secretary, and meet every Tuesday evening at the

homes of the different members. Thus far the president has conducted

the meetings, asking questions on the lesson, when the topics are

freely discussed by all. By not starting at the required time we find

ourselves behind in our studies, almost two months; but by taking our

regular weekly lessons, and as much of the back reading as we can

conveniently, we expect to catch up by the first of March.

* * * * *

=Pennsylvania (Carlisle).=—Our methods have been very informal, and

my report must of necessity be of a similar nature. We are not a

circle—only a triangle. Since October of last year “we three” have

quietly read and studied the prescribed course, meeting usually once

a week and comparing progress. Frequently one of our number asked

the questions as published in THE CHAUTAUQUAN, and in answering them

we enlarged upon the subjects suggested thereby. At other times we

discussed the matter read. We observed each memorial day and enjoyed

them, as indeed we have enjoyed our year’s work. We have worked

together without being “officered,” for it would badly thin the ranks

to take even one from the “privates.” We feel the need of an energetic,

enthusiastic leader, who could help us in our work, and enlist others;

but failing to find one, we enter upon our second year’s work even more

deeply interested than we were a year ago, determined to finish the

course, unless prevented by insurmountable obstacles.

* * * * *

=New Jersey (Freehold).=—We organized a circle of twelve young ladies

here last year, and we are still pursuing the course laid out for

the C. L. S. C. We are all living at home, and are what some call

“ladies of leisure.” The course is taken more as a line of profitable

reading than of hard study. We meet at each other’s houses every

Tuesday afternoon, and one of our number acts as teacher, or rather

questioner. She asks the questions laid down in THE CHAUTAUQUAN, and

after they have been answered, we read the article in the required

readings for the week, taking turns around, a paragraph each, and

after each paragraph has been read the others informally criticise the

pronunciation of the reader, (good naturedly, of course), and so, with

the aid of Webster, we arrive at the correct pronunciation of words in

common use. Any knotty questions which come up are laid over until the

next meeting; in the meantime we find out the answers if we can. By the

way, a large Shakspere club of ladies and gentlemen has grown from a

movement made by one of our number, and taken up by us as a class, and

already one question on art has been given us to answer from outside.

You see we are beginning to make ourselves felt in the community. We

find the course doing us good, and advise others to take it up as we

have, as a pleasant way to refresh their memories on what they have

already learned in school, if they do not care to devote their time to

study.

* * * * *

=District of Columbia (Washington).=—Ours is one of several Chautauqua

circles in Washington, D. C. We have named it the “Parker” C. L. S.

C., in honor of Rev. Dr. J. W. Parker. We organized September 15,

1882, with a membership of ten; we now number twenty-five and are

still increasing. We meet at the houses of the members, twice a month;

open with prayer. The readings are reviewed by questions from THE

CHAUTAUQUAN. Our reading in geology was supplemented by explanations,

with the use of the Packard plates. Great interest is manifested by the

members, who feel that they are being benefited. The meetings close

with general questions and talks upon scientific subjects.

* * * * *

=West Virginia (Wheeling).=—Our circle has now entered its third year

and numbers twenty-seven members. The meetings are held every week

in one of the small rooms in the United Presbyterian Church and are

well attended. The method hitherto pursued has been to assign lessons

out of THE CHAUTAUQUAN, and then proceed very much as at school.

Subjects pertinent to the lessons are fully and freely discussed as

they are suggested, consequently during the past two years the circle

has ranged over a vast territory. At each meeting during the present

year a paper—usually on some historical personage connected with the

lesson—has been read, and this has proved very interesting. The general

drift of sentiment has been rather against public entertainments,

though several successful ones have been given. Visitors are always

welcome. The Wheeling circle has been unusually fortunate in enjoying

the leadership of a gentleman who is at once a business man, an

enthusiastic scholar and a teacher, with a genius for the art. Under

his able tuition, interest in the various studies has never faltered.

Comparatively few of the members have visited Chautauqua; those who

have done so have returned very enthusiastic in C. L. S. C. work.

* * * * *

=Kentucky (Louisville).=—Being more and more interested in the

French Circle, I would like very much to have in your magazine a few

lines about it, viz: all the information about the French Circle by

correspondence can be obtained by addressing Prof. A. Lalande, 1014

Second street, Louisville, Ky. Back numbers of circular will be sent to

anyone desiring to join that circle.

* * * * *

=Tennessee (Memphis).=—A local circle was organized October 23, in

Chelsea, the northern suburb of Memphis. It consists of a few members

of the classes of ’82, ’83, and ’84, who once belonged to the Memphis

local circle, and a larger number of members who have only last fall

joined the C. L. S. C. The Memphis circle had become too large to be

well handled for effective work, so we left, and organized a circle

in our own immediate neighborhood of twenty-five members. We are to

meet twice a month, and expect to do good work, as we are enthusiastic

Chautauquans.

* * * * *

=Texas (Palestine).=—We have a local circle in our town, twenty strong,

that will compare in average intelligence of its members with any other

club in the United States. The Chautauqua Idea is growing grandly in

Texas. Our State will be fairly represented in all future commencements

of the C. L. S. C. Clubs are forming in all points of the Lone Star.

* * * * *

=Indiana (Fort Wayne).=—The C. L. S. C. met in October in the

lecture-room of the Berry Street Church, to organize for work during

the ensuing year. The attendance was unexpectedly large, and the

meeting was spirited. It was decided to divide up into small circles

for work, yet continue the general organization, and to that end

officers were elected. It is expected that members of the circle will

connect themselves with some one of the smaller circles that may

be organized, and continue the readings. The smaller circles were

organized at once, and work for the year is going on.

* * * * *

=Illinois (Pana).=—Our local circle was organized in October, 1879.

The class now numbers fourteen ladies, meeting at each other’s homes

weekly. Three are post-graduates, and two or three others of the Class

of ’82, who intend sending in their papers soon. We are not, as a

class, this year taking the full course, but using THE CHAUTAUQUAN.

We find the work very pleasant and instructive, and enjoy it too much

to give it up. We have had no entertainments except social teas among

ourselves.

* * * * *

=Michigan (Flint).=—A local circle has been organized here for reading

and study. There are only eight members, but several others in the city

who have commenced the work, and will probably continue it, meet with

us occasionally and seem to enjoy doing so. Being scattered over the

city, it is impossible for them to attend the meetings regularly. For

this reason they prefer not to join the circle. There are, I think,

twenty, or nearly that number, reading the Chautauqua course in our

city. Our meetings are held once in two weeks at the homes of different

members of the circle. The president conducts the review at each

meeting and plans the work for the next meeting with the concurrence

of the other officers. Our reading and study is done mainly at home,

the time of the meeting being taken up with a thorough review of the

subjects studied, varied by biographical sketches of the historical

characters, and expression of opinion upon the subjects in hand. The

interest in the work increases with each meeting; we enjoy it so much

more and remember it better than we possibly could reading and studying

alone.

* * * * *

=Michigan (Little Prairie Ronde).=—The character of the material of

which a local circle is formed, and with which it has to do, in a

measure determines the manner of conducting its meetings. In glancing

over the reports of various circles I see none whose meetings are

conducted quite the same as ours. Living in the country, and our

members having from two to four miles to drive, we strive to use all

the time in earnest work, directly connected with the subjects being

studied; hence our roll call responses are biographical sketches of men

whose names are found in the history; the history of cities, etc., and

on a memorial day selected extracts from the writings of the author

whose birth we commemorate. Besides essays, readings and conversations

on subjects in the course, we have introduced “current items,” not only

because outsiders not fully informed intimated that we study ancient

history too exclusively, but, also, as it is an excellent means of

interesting our local members and casual visitors who are not pursuing

the prescribed course of reading. The items comprise recent newspaper

intelligences, and never fail to elicit much enthusiasm and profit.

* * * * *

=Missouri (Osborn).=—Our circle, called the “Amphictyonic Local Circle,

of Osborn,” consists of eight members, including four officers,

president, vice-president, secretary, and treasurer. We meet on every

Tuesday afternoon, at the home of one of the members, our hours being

from 7 p. m. to 9:45 p. m. We have a constitution and by-laws, and

adhere strictly to the rules of order laid down in Roberts’ Manual. The

program is as follows: After the minutes of the previous meeting are

read and discussed, Greek history is taken up and reviewed in detail.

The required reading in THE CHAUTAUQUAN follows, after which our

president gives us an interesting lecture on some important subject.

Twenty minutes are devoted to the reading of short essays, and whatever

time remains we spend in discussing the chief topics of interest in THE

CHAUTAUQUAN.

* * * * *

=Missouri (Kansas City).=—Our circle organized the 21st of October,

with the circle of last year, consisting of five or six members, as a

nucleus. We have now a membership of over forty-five, which will soon

be largely increased. Ten new members joined at the last meeting. A

good deal of interest and enthusiasm is manifested. Our officers are

a board of three directors, a corresponding secretary, and treasurer.

The board of directors have a general oversight of all the interests

of the circle. They arrange for all lectures, special meetings,

memorial day exercises, and appoint a committee of three to arrange a

program of exercises for the regular meetings of the month, which are

presided over by the chairman of this monthly committee. The circle

meets every Tuesday evening at the residence of one of the members

centrally located, who has very kindly thrown open his house for the

use of the circle. We open our meeting at 7:30 p. m., promptly, with

singing and prayer, followed by roll call and reading of the minutes.

The members are then ready for the general exercises of the evening,

consisting of answers to the questions for the week in THE CHAUTAUQUAN,

of answers to written questions given out at the previous meeting, of

essays and talks on themes relating to our readings, of exercises on

the geological charts, music, critic’s report, social conversation, and

adjournment.

* * * * *

=Minnesota (Crookston).=—We can not claim the dignity of a local circle

yet. Our class consists of two members, the wife of the editor of

the Crookston _Chronicle_ and the writer, who is one of the teachers

of the graded school in Crookston. We are delighted with the course,

studied faithfully and well last year, and have commenced this year

with renewed pleasure and zeal. We met for reading, recitation and

conversation weekly last year and will pursue the same course this year

unless our class should become a circle. We have the promise of several

members.

* * * * *

=Iowa (Muscatine).=—The editor of a local paper characterizes an

entertainment of the local circles in this way: “Seldom has an occasion

been appropriated to a more pleasant or profitable purpose than that

which attracted a large number of our more cultivated people to the

cheery apartments of Mr. A. K. Raff one evening of last month. It

was the two hundred and seventy-fourth anniversary of the birth of

John Milton, and the two Chautauqua clubs in the city had united to

memorialize the event in some appropriate way. A splendid program of

exercises, consisting of dissertation and essay, interspersed with the

finest of music, both vocal and instrumental, had been arranged for the

occasion, furnishing to those who were fortunate enough to be present

a fund of interest, and a feast of intellectual enjoyment as rare as

it was acceptable. We can imagine no entertainment more pleasant or

elevating in its character than these Chautauqua reunions.”

* * * * *

=Iowa (Oskaloosa).=—The circle of Oskaloosa consists of fifteen

ladies—ten regular members and five local ones. We meet every Wednesday

afternoon and a leader is appointed by the president for each week. We

have thorough schoolroom recitations and discussions of the lesson as

assigned in THE CHAUTAUQUAN, and the questions for further study.

* * * * *

=Kansas (Stockton).=—The most satisfactory method we have found of

conducting our circle is this: Let each member prepare two plain

questions, not puzzles, on the reading of the week. Let these questions

be handed to the president, who asks them, the author of the questions

answering if no one else can, and no one but the chairman needs to

know who hands in any question. This review helps to fix many points

in memory. Besides, we had nearly every time one or more essays from

persons having time and inclination to prepare them.

* * * * *

=Kansas (Wichita).=—For more than six months we have had a literary and

philosophical society, with objects somewhat similar to those of the

C. L. S. C., with a working membership of twenty or more. At our last

meeting the merits of the C. L. S. C. were discussed at length, and

we concluded to change our organization into the C. L. S. C., and the

preliminary steps were taken in accordance therewith. Will you please

send us by return mail two dozen blank applications for membership,

and whatever other documents and instructions are necessary for

organization and work.

* * * * *

=Nebraska (Seward).=—We meet every Monday evening; the regular order

as laid down in THE CHAUTAUQUAN is carried through; we keep up in the

different branches from month to month, and enjoy the work.

* * * * *

=California (Sacramento).=—Our method of conducting the work, after

disposing of the general order of business, is as follows: The

committee of instruction, numbering three, and appointed once in three

months, prepare one week in advance questions on each lesson. These

questions are drawn promiscuously by each member—questions being, sent

to absentees. Answers to these questions, with the questions attached

thereto, are given in writing at the following meeting, to some one

appointed by the president to read, after which they are placed in the

hands of two members, who are also appointed by the president, from

which they are to compile papers, adding all such other information

appertaining to the subject that can be obtained. This involves close

research, and we hear from at least five members in an evening, who

are followed in the same manner by five others at the succeeding

meeting. From the papers, questions, and answers, arise profitable

discussions, if time permits. A committee on entertainment, appointed

annually, supervise all lectures, concerts, social entertainments,

etc., which—if practicable—are arranged for once in three months. We

number twenty-four active members. Eight other names are upon our roll,

of whom three are irregular. We launch out this (the third) year with

much enthusiasm and general interest, hoping to far exceed in profit to

ourselves and in influence in favor of our grand Chautauqua work either

of the preceding years.

* * * * *

=Canada (Pictou, Ontario).=—About twenty members of the C. L. S. C. met

at the residence of G. C. Curry, Esq., recently, to compare notes and

talk over matters connected with their daily readings. Considerable

enthusiasm was manifested by the several members respecting the

subjects on the program for the present year, which began on the 1st

of October last. Some, however, have only just joined, and it is

not too late yet for new ones to join and take up the work for the

current year. At the next meeting of the circle notes will be read

on the month’s reading and difficulties met with brought forward for

explanation.

[_Not Required._]

The Chautauquan, Vol. 03, February 1883 A Monthly Magazine Devoted to the Promotion of True Culture. Organ of the Chautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle. · 第 42 / 81 题