OXONIENSIS.

Walthamstow.

MR. CUTHBERT BEDE gives, in his list of epithets of the nightingale,

"solemn," as used by Milton, Otway, Graingle. How the last two employ the

term I do not know, perhaps they {113} copied from Milton; but he uses it,

not as an epithet exactly, but to express the frequency of the bird's

appearance. "Night, her _solemn_ bird," means the _customary_ attendant of

the night: _solemn_ being used in the classical sense, and derived front

_soles_. So Virgil, "Solemnes tum forte dapes et tristia dona ante urbem in

luco," &c.

The word _solemn_ probably acquired its present signification from the

staid manner in which Englishmen go through their customary ceremonies.

"They took their pleasure _sadly_," as Froissart has it.

Notes and Queries, Number 196, July 30, 1853 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 93 / 121 题