5. [Against over-confidence in view of the uncertainties of life.]

"Let not thy heart be proud for valor in the midst of thy troops. Beware

of overbearingness [?]: one knoweth not what shall happen; what a god

will do when he striketh."

[These proverbs were evidently set in a short story, calculated

to point the moral that obedience to wise teaching leads to

preferment. The introductory part has gone with the beginning

of the document; but here at the end of the book there is a

passage showing that they were composed by a wazir, _i. e._,

by the chief administrative official of the kingdom. He read

them to his children; one of whom, it seems, named Kagemni,

afterwards succeeded to the wazirship. The following is the

translation of this concluding text.]

The wazir caused his children to be summoned when he had finished the

conduct of men;[263] they rejoiced greatly at coming; therefore when he

said to them:--"Verily, all things that are in writing on this roll,

obey them as I say [them];[264] do not pass beyond what is commanded,"

they [the children] cast themselves upon their bellies and read them

even as they were written; they were good within them[265] more than

anything that is in the whole land; their uprising and their downsitting

was according thereto.

Then the majesty of King Huni moored his ship;[266] then was set up the

majesty of King Sneferu as the good King in this whole land. Then

Kagemni was appointed governor of the royal city, and wazir.

_This is its arrival._[267]

[Huni was the last king of the IIId Dynasty, Seneferu the

founder of the IVth Dynasty, and Kagemni is a name found in

some of the earliest inscribed tombs; but the language, at

least of this last paragraph, betrays the style of the Middle

Kingdom. The proverbs themselves may be much earlier.

Library of the World's Best Literature, Ancient and Modern — Volume 13 · 第 131 / 222 题