THE DAY BEFORE

"Good-morning, Colston. I am in luck, it seems. You have often said that

my commendation of your literary work was mere civility, and here you

find me absorbed--actually merged--in your latest story in the

_Messenger_. Nothing less shocking than your touch upon my shoulder

would have roused me to consciousness."

"The proof is stronger than you seem to know," replied the man

addressed: "so keen is your eagerness to read my story that you are

willing to renounce selfish considerations and forego all the pleasure

that you could get from it."

"I don't understand you," said the other, folding the newspaper that he

held and putting it into his pocket. "You writers are a queer lot,

anyhow. Come, tell me what I have done or omitted in this matter. In

what way does the pleasure that I get, or might get, from your work

depend on me?"

"In many ways. Let me ask you how you would enjoy your breakfast if you

took it in this street car. Suppose the phonograph so perfected as to be

able to give you an entire opera,--singing, orchestration, and all; do

you think you would get much pleasure out of it if you turned it on at

your office during business hours? Do you really care for a serenade by

Schubert when you hear it fiddled by an untimely Italian on a morning

ferryboat? Are you always cocked and primed for enjoyment? Do you keep

every mood on tap, ready to any demand? Let me remind you, sir, that the

story which you have done me the honor to begin as a means of becoming

oblivious to the discomfort of this car is a ghost story!"

"Well?"

"Well! Has the reader no duties corresponding to his privileges? You

have paid five cents for that newspaper. It is yours. You have the right

to read it when and where you will. Much of what is in it is neither

helped nor harmed by time and place and mood; some of it actually

requires to be read at once--while it is fizzing. But my story is not of

that character. It is not 'the very latest advices' from Ghostland. You

are not expected to keep yourself _au courant_ with what is going on in

the realm of spooks. The stuff will keep until you have leisure to put

yourself into the frame of mind appropriate to the sentiment of the

piece--which I respectfully submit that you cannot do in a street car,

even if you are the only passenger. The solitude is not of the right

sort. An author has rights which the reader is bound to respect."

"For specific example?"

"The right to the reader's undivided attention. To deny him this is

immoral. To make him share your attention with the rattle of a street

car, the moving panorama of the crowds on the sidewalks, and the

buildings beyond--with any of the thousands of distractions which make

our customary environment--is to treat him with gross injustice. By God,

it is infamous!"

The speaker had risen to his feet and was steadying himself by one of

the straps hanging from the roof of the car. The other man looked up at

him in sudden astonishment, wondering how so trivial a grievance could

seem to justify so strong language. He saw that his friend's face was

uncommonly pale and that his eyes glowed like living coals.

"You know what I mean," continued the writer, impetuously crowding his

words--"you know what I mean, Marsh. My stuff in this morning's

_Messenger_ is plainly sub-headed 'A Ghost Story.' That is ample notice

to all. Every honorable reader will understand it as prescribing by

implication the conditions under which the work is to be read."

The man addressed as Marsh winced a trifle, then asked with a smile:

"What conditions? You know that I am only a plain business man who

cannot be supposed to understand such things. How, when, where should I

read your ghost story?"

"In solitude--at night--by the light of a candle. There are certain

emotions which a writer can easily enough excite--such as compassion or

merriment. I can move you to tears or laughter under almost any

circumstances. But for my ghost story to be effective you must be made

to feel fear--at least a strong sense of the supernatural--and that is a

difficult matter. I have a right to expect that if you read me at all

you will give me a chance; that you will make yourself accessible to the

emotion that I try to inspire."

The car had now arrived at its terminus and stopped. The trip just

completed was its first for the day and the conversation of the two

early passengers had not been interrupted. The streets were yet silent

and desolate; the house tops were just touched by the rising sun. As

they stepped from the car and walked away together Marsh narrowly eyed

his companion, who was reported, like most men of uncommon literary

ability, to be addicted to various destructive vices. That is the

revenge which dull minds take upon bright ones in resentment of their

superiority. Mr. Colston was known as a man of genius. There are honest

souls who believe that genius is a mode of excess. It was known that

Colston did not drink liquor, but many said that he ate opium. Something

in his appearance that morning--a certain wildness of the eyes, an

unusual pallor, a thickness and rapidity of speech--were taken by Mr.

Marsh to confirm the report. Nevertheless, he had not the self-denial to

abandon a subject which he found interesting, however it might excite

his friend.

"Do you mean to say," he began, "that if I take the trouble to observe

your directions--place myself in the conditions that you demand:

solitude, night and a tallow candle--you can with your ghostly work give

me an uncomfortable sense of the supernatural, as you call it? Can you

accelerate my pulse, make me start at sudden noises, send a nervous

chill along my spine and cause my hair to rise?"

Colston turned suddenly and looked him squarely in the eyes as they

walked. "You would not dare--you have not the courage," he said. He

emphasized the words with a contemptuous gesture. "You are brave enough

to read me in a street car, but--in a deserted house--alone--in the

forest--at night! Bah! I have a manuscript in my pocket that would kill

you."

Marsh was angry. He knew himself courageous, and the words stung him.

"If you know such a place," he said, "take me there to-night and leave

me your story and a candle. Call for me when I've had time enough to

read it and I'll tell you the entire plot and--kick you out of the

place."

That is how it occurred that the farmer's boy, looking in at an unglazed

window of the Breede house, saw a man sitting in the light of a candle.

The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce, Volume 02 In the Midst of Life: Tales of Soldiers and Civilians · 第 74 / 93 题