CHAPTER VI

_The child to be educated in the light of sanitary science.

Office of the school. Domestic science for girls. Applied

science. The duty of the higher education. Research needed._

No Christian and civilized community can afford to show a

happy-go-lucky lack of concern for the youth of today; for,

if so, the community will have to pay a terrible penalty of

financial burden and social degradation in the tomorrow.

_President Roosevelt, Message to Congress, December, 1904._

The loss of faith brings us by a short cut straight to the

loss of purpose in life--of any purpose, at least, beyond

purely material ones. To those who need money the duty of

getting it first and above anything else becomes the gospel

of life. To those who feel the need of position, whether in

society, business, or elsewhere, their gospel drives them to

all means within the law to attain that. To those who have

both money and position comes the only remaining purpose in

life--that of using them for an existence of amusement and

enjoyment. Is it too much to say that never before in our

history have such aspirations so completely dominated and

limited such large classes?

What is the poor American to do in his present fever and

with his present nerves, but with fivefold greater powers

placed in his hands and fivefold greater attention and

capacity demanded for their control? If sixty years ago the

free forces and rushing advance of the republic urgently

needed the regulation of a powerful and learned conservative

body, who can overestimate the necessity for such service

now?

When you ask how it is to be rendered, one cannot be

mistaken in turning first to those priceless qualities in

any sound national life whose tendency to decay we noted at

the outset. Give back to us our faith. Give back to us a

serious and worthy purpose. Restore sane views of life, of

our own relations to it, and of our relations to those who

share it with us.

_Whitelaw Reid, Phi Beta Kappa address, 1903._

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