SUPPLEMENT.

In the year 1777, M. Vosmaër published a description of this animal,

which he calls the _Small Beautiful Buck of Guinea_, and from whom

we have extracted the following account. "This was one of the most

beautiful animals I ever saw; it was sent from Guinea with thirteen

others of both sexes, but twelve of them died in their voyage to

Holland, and those two which survived were males; these were put

into the menagerie of the Prince of Orange, and one of them died the

following winter, 1764. They are remarkable timid animals, and are

much frightened at any noise, especially at thunder. When they are

suddenly surprised, they express their fear by whistling strongly with

their nose. The one now living, (in 1766) though very wild at first,

is now so familiar, that upon holding a piece of bread to him, and

calling him by the name they have given him of _tetje_, he will not

only approach, but allow himself to be stroaked. He is a particularly

clean animal, and will not suffer the smallest piece of dirt to remain

on any part of his body, but is constantly scratching himself with his

hind feet. He is very active, and when standing still, keeps one of

his fore-legs rather in a bent position, which gives him a graceful

appearance. He eats bread, rye, carrots, is fond of potatoes, and is

a ruminating animal. His horns are rather large in proportion to his

size, and he has a small quantity of hair between them which he rises

to a point. He is about the size of a young kid of two months old, and

his limbs are extremely well proportioned. His head somewhat resembles

that of a roe-buck; his nose is black and naked, but always moist; his

upper lip appears as if divided; he has no beard but a kind of small

whiskers on the sides, and a wart covered with hair under his chin; his

horns are black, about three inches long, quite straight, and end with

a sharp point; they are furnished with three rings, which rise a little

backward; from the black tuft between the horns, there is a stripe of

that colour down to the nose; his ears are large, with some short

hairs on the insides, and on the tops, but all the other parts of them

are black and naked; the eyes are large, and of a deep brown, between

the eyes and nose there are black cavities, from the middle of which

a viscid gummy humour exudes, that soon becomes hard and black, but I

could never perceive that it contained that odour which Dr. Grimmius

and those who have followed him, describe it to possess; the upper part

of the neck and the head are of a yellowish grey, the back black, the

sides a bright brown, the belly grey, and the limbs white as far as

his knees; his legs have a black band, and the hair becomes blackish

towards the hoofs; he had no heels, his feet were cloven, he had

beautiful black pointed hoofs, and his tail was very short and white,

with a black band on the upper part."

Buffon's Natural History. Volume 08 (of 10) Containing a Theory of the Earth, a General History of Man, of the Brute Creation, and of Vegetables, Minerals, &c. &c · 第 30 / 61 题