WASHINGTON AND HIS MOTHER.

Some of the most interesting anecdotes of the early life of Washington

were derived from his mother, a dignified matron who, by the death of

her husband, while her children were young, became the sole conductress

of their education. To the inquiry, what course she had pursued in

rearing one so truly illustrious, she replied, "Only to require

obedience, diligence, and truth."

These simple rules, faithfully enforced, and incorporated with the

rudiments of character, had a powerful influence over his future

greatness.

He was early accustomed to accuracy in all his statements, and to speak

of his faults and omissions without prevarication or disguise. Hence

arose that noble openness of soul, and contempt of deceit in others,

which ever distinguished him. Once, by an inadvertence of his youth,

considerable loss had been incurred, and of such a nature as to

interfere with the plans of his mother. He came to her, frankly owning

his error, and she replied, while tears of affection moistened her eyes,

"I had rather it should be so, than that my son should have been guilty

of a falsehood."

She was careful not to enervate him by luxury or weak indulgence. He was

inured to early rising, and never permitted to be idle. Sometimes he

engaged in labors which the children of wealthy parents would now

account severe, and thus acquired firmness of frame and a disregard of

hardship.

The systematic employment of time, which from childhood he had been

taught, was of great service when the weight of a nation's concerns

devolved upon him. It was then observed by those who surrounded him,

that he was never known to be in a hurry, but found time for the

transaction of the smallest affairs in the midst of the greatest and

most conflicting duties.

Such benefit did he derive from attention to the counsels of his mother.

His obedience to her commands, when a child, was cheerful and strict;

and as he approached to maturer years, the expression of her slightest

wish was law.

At length, America having secured her independence, and the war being

ended, Washington, who for eight years had not tasted the repose of

home, hastened with filial reverence to ask his mother's blessing. The

hero, "first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his

countrymen," came to lay his laurels at his mother's feet.

This venerable woman continued, till past her ninetieth year, to be

respected and beloved by all around. With pious grief, Washington closed

her eyes and laid her in the grave which she had selected for herself.

We have now seen the man who was the leader of victorious armies, the

conqueror of a mighty kingdom, and the admiration of the world, in the

delightful attitude of an obedient and affectionate son. She, whom he

honored with such filial reverence, said that "he had learned to command

others by first learning to obey."

Let those, then, who in the morning of life are ambitious of future

eminence, cultivate the virtue of filial obedience, and remember that

they cannot be either fortunate or happy while they neglect the

injunction, "My son, keep thy father's commandments, and forsake not the

law of thy mother."

[Illustration: _L.E. Fournier._]

* * * * *

CONDUCTRESS, a woman who leads or directs.

The suffix _-ess_ is used to form feminine name-words.

Tell what each of the following words means:

ab' bess

ac' tress

duch' ess

li' on ess

count' ess

po' et ess

song' stress

au' thor ess

di rect' ress

Use the following homonyms in sentences:

air, ere, e'er, heir; oar, ore, o'er; in, inn; four, fore; vain, vein;

vale, veil; core, corps; their, there; hear, here; fair, fare; sweet,

suite; strait, straight.

* * * * *

_76_

na' tal

a main'

toc' sin

re count' ed

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