2. One who practices voodooism; a negro sorcerer.

Voo"doo, a. Of or pertaining to voodooism, or a voodoo; as, voodoo

incantations.

Voo"doo*ism (?), n. [Probably (through Creole French vaudoux a negro

sorcerer) fr. F. Vaudois Waldensian, because the Waldenses were accused

of sorcery.] A degraded form of superstition and sorcery, said to

include human sacrifices and cannibalism in some of its rites. It is

prevalent among the negroes of Hayti, and to some extent in the United

States, and is regarded as a relic of African barbarism.

Vo*ra"cious (?), a. [L. vorax, - acis, fr. vorare to devour; akin to

Gr. &?; meat, food, &?; to devour, Skr. gar. Cf. Devour.] Greedy in

eating; very hungry; eager to devour or swallow; ravenous; gluttonous;

edacious; rapacious; as, a voracious man or appetite; a voracious gulf

or whirlpool. Dampier. — Vo*ra"cious*ly, adv. — Vo*ra"cious*ness, n.

Vo*rac"i*ty (?), n. [L. voracitas: cf. F. voracité.] The quality of

being voracious; voraciousness.

Vo*rag"i*nous (?), a. [L. voraginosus, fr. vorago an abyss, fr. vorare

to swallow up.] Pertaining to a gulf; full of gulfs; hence, devouring.

[R.] Mallet.

Vor"tex (?), n.; pl. E. Vortexes (#), L. Vortices (#). [L. vortex,

vertex, -icis, fr. vortere, vertere, to turn. See Vertex.]

1. A mass of fluid, especially of a liquid, having a whirling or

circular motion tending to form a cavity or vacuum in the center of the

circle, and to draw in towards the center bodies subject to its action;

the form assumed by a fluid in such motion; a whirlpool; an eddy.

2. (Cartesian System) A supposed collection of particles of very

subtile matter, endowed with a rapid rotary motion around an axis which

was also the axis of a sun or a planet. Descartes attempted to account

for the formation of the universe, and the movements of the bodies

composing it, by a theory of vortices.

3. (Zoöl.) Any one of numerous species of small Turbellaria belonging

to Vortex and allied genera. See Illustration in Appendix.

Vortex atom (Chem.), a hypothetical ring- shaped mass of elementary

matter in continuous vortical motion. It is conveniently regarded in

certain mathematical speculations as the typical form and structure of

the chemical atom. — Vortex wheel, a kind of turbine.

Vor"ti*cal (?), a. Of or pertaining to a vortex or vortexes; resembling

a vortex in form or motion; whirling; as, a vortical motion. —

Vor"ti*cal*ly, adv.

Vor"ti*cel (?), n. [Cf. F. vorticelle. See Vortex.] (Zoöl.) A

vorticella.

Vor`ti*cel"la (?), n.; pl. E. Vorticellas (&?;), L. Vorticellæ (&?;).

[NL., dim. fr. L. vortex. See Vortex.] (Zoöl.) Any one of numerous

species of ciliated Infusoria belonging to Vorticella and many other

genera of the family Vorticellidæ. They have a more or less bell-shaped

body with a circle of vibrating cilia around the oral disk. Most of the

species have slender, contractile stems, either simple or branched.

Vor"ti*cose` (?), a. [L. vorticosus.] Vortical; whirling; as, a

vorticose motion.

Vor*tig"i*nous (?), a. [Cf. Vertiginous.] Moving rapidly round a

center; vortical. [R.] Cowper.

Vo"ta*ress (?), n. [See Votary, n.] A woman who is a votary. Shak.

Vo"ta*rist (?), n. [See Votary.] A votary.

Like a sad votarist in palmer's weed.

Milton.

Vo"ta*ry (?), a. [From L. votus, p. p. vovere to vow, to devote. See

Vote, Vow.] Consecrated by a vow or promise; consequent on a vow;

devoted; promised.

Votary resolution is made equipollent to custom.

Bacon.

Vo"ta*ry, n.; pl. Votaries (&?;). One devoted, consecrated, or engaged

by a vow or promise; hence, especially, one devoted, given, or

addicted, to some particular service, worship, study, or state of life.

"You are already love's firm votary." Shak.

'T was coldness of the votary, not the prayer, that was in fault.

Bp. Fell.

But thou, my votary, weepest thou?

Emerson.

Vote (?), n. [L. votum a vow, wish, will, fr. vovere, votum, to vow:

cf. F. vote. See Vow.]

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section T, U, V, and W · 第 2606 / 3573 题