2. Having volume, or bulk; massive; great.

Vol`u*me*nom"e*ter (?), n. [L. volumen volume + -meter.] (Physics) An

instrument for measuring the volume of a body, especially a solid, by

means of the difference in tension caused by its presence and absence

in a confined portion of air.

Vol`u*me*nom"e*try (?), n. (Chem. & Physics) The method or process of

measuring volumes by means of the volumenometer.

Vo*lu"me*scope (?), n. [Volume + - scope.] (Physics) An instrument

consisting essentially of a glass tube provided with a graduated scale,

for exhibiting to the eye the changes of volume of a gas or gaseous

mixture resulting from chemical action, and the like.

Vo*lu"me*ter (?), n. [Cf. F. volumètre. See Volumetric.] (Physics) An

instrument for measuring the volumes of gases or liquids by introducing

them into a vessel of known capacity.

Vol`u*met"ric (?), a. [Volume + - metric.] Of or pertaining to the

measurement of volume.

Volumetric analysis (Chem.), that system of the quantitative analysis

of solutions which employs definite volumes of standardized solutions

of reagents, as measured by burettes, pipettes, etc.; also, the

analysis of gases by volume, as by the eudiometer.

Vol`u*met"ric*al (?), a. Volumetric. — Vol`u*met"ric*al*ly, adv.

Vo*lu"mi*nous (?), a. [L. voluminosus: cf. F. volumineux.] Of or

pertaining to volume or volumes. Specifically: —

(a) Consisting of many folds, coils, or convolutions.

But ended foul in many a scaly fold, Voluminous and vast.

Milton.

Over which dusky draperies are hanging, and voluminous curtains have

long since fallen.

De Quincey.

(b) Of great volume, or bulk; large. B. Jonson.

(c) Consisting of many volumes or books; as, the collections of

Muratori are voluminous.

(d) Having written much, or produced many volumes; copious; diffuse;

as, a voluminous writer.

— Vo*lu"mi*nous*ly, adv. — Vo*lu"mi*nous*ness, n.

Vol"u*mist (?), n. One who writes a volume; an author. [Obs.] Milton.

Vol"un*ta*ri*ly (?), adv. In a voluntary manner; of one's own will;

spontaneously.

Vol"un*ta*ri*ness, n. The quality or state of being voluntary;

spontaneousness; specifically, the quality or state of being free in

the exercise of one's will.

Vol"un*ta*ry (?), a. [L. voluntarius, fr. voluntas will, choice, from

the root of velle to will, p. pr. volens; akin to E. will: cf. F.

volontaire, Of. also voluntaire. See Will, v. t., and cf. Benevolent,

Volition, Volunteer.] 1. Proceeding from the will; produced in or by an

act of choice.

That sin or guilt pertains exclusively to voluntary action is the true

principle of orthodoxy.

N. W. Taylor.

2. Unconstrained by the interference of another; unimpelled by the

influence of another; not prompted or persuaded by another; done of his

or its own accord; spontaneous; acting of one's self, or of itself;

free.

Our voluntary service he requires.

Milton.

She fell to lust a voluntary prey.

Pope.

3. Done by design or intention; intentional; purposed; intended; not

accidental; as, if a man kills another by lopping a tree, it is not

voluntary manslaughter.

4. (Physiol.) Of or pertaining to the will; subject to, or regulated

by, the will; as, the voluntary motions of an animal, such as the

movements of the leg or arm (in distinction from involuntary motions,

such as the movements of the heart); the voluntary muscle fibers, which

are the agents in voluntary motion.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section T, U, V, and W · 第 2596 / 3573 题