Vel"vet*breast` (?), n. (Zoöl.) The goosander. [Local, U. S.]

Vel`vet*een" (?), n. [Cf. F. velvetine. See Velvet.] A kind of cloth,

usually cotton, made in imitation of velvet; cotton velvet.

Vel"vet*ing (?), n. The fine shag or nap of velvet; a piece of velvet;

velvet goods.

Vel"vet*leaf` (?), n. (Bot.) A name given to several plants which have

soft, velvety leaves, as the Abutilon Avicennæ, the Cissampelos

Pareira, and the Lavatera arborea, and even the common mullein.

Vel"vet*y (?), a. Made of velvet, or like velvet; soft; smooth;

delicate.

||Ve"na (?), n.; pl. Venæ (#). [L. See Vein.] A vein.

||

Vena cava; pl. Venæ cavæ. [L., literally, hollow vein.] (Anat.) Any one

of the great systemic veins connected directly with the heart.— Vena

contracta. [L., literally, contracted vein.] (Hydraulics) The

contracted portion of a liquid jet at and near the orifice from which

it issues. — Vena portæ; pl. VenÆ portæ. [L., literally, vein of the

entrance.] (Anat.) The portal vein of the liver. See under Portal.

Ve*na"da (?), N. [Cf. Sp. venado a does, stag.] (Zoöl.) The pudu.

Ve"nal (?), a. [L. vena a vein.] Of or pertaining to veins; venous; as,

venal blood. [R.]

Ve"nal, a. [L. venalis, from venus sale; akin to Gr. &?; price, Skr.

vasna: cf. F. vénal.] Capable of being bought or obtained for money or

other valuable consideration; made matter of trade or barter; held for

sale; salable; mercenary; purchasable; hireling; as, venal services. "

Paid court to venal beauties." Macaulay.

The venal cry and prepared vote of a passive senate.

Burke.

Syn. — Mercenary; hireling; vendible. — Venal, Mercenary. One is

mercenary who is either actually a hireling (as, mercenary soldiers, a

mercenary judge, etc.), or is governed by a sordid love of gain; hence,

we speak of mercenary motives, a mercenary marriage, etc. Venal goes

further, and supposes either an actual purchase, or a readiness to be

purchased, which places a person or thing wholly in the power of the

purchaser; as, a venal press. Brissot played ingeniously on the latter

word in his celebrated saying, " My pen is venal that it may not be

mercenary," meaning that he wrote books, and sold them to the

publishers, in order to avoid the necessity of being the hireling of

any political party.

Thus needy wits a vile revenue made, And verse became a mercenary

trade.

Dryden.

This verse be thine, my friend, nor thou refuse This, from no venal or

ungrateful muse.

Pope.

Ve*nal"i*ty (?), n. [L. venalitas: cf. F. vénalité.] The quality or

state of being venal, or purchasable; mercenariness; prostitution of

talents, offices, or services, for money or reward; as, the venality of

a corrupt court; the venality of an official.

Complaints of Roman venality became louder.

Milton.

Ve"nal*ly (?), adv. In a venal manner.

||Ve*nan"tes (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. L. venans, p. pr. of venari to

||hunt.] (Zoöl.) The hunting spiders, which run after, or leap upon,

||their prey.

||

Ven"a*ry (?), a. [LL. venarius, fr. L. venari, p. p. venatus, to hunt.]

Of or, pertaining to hunting.

{Ve*nat"ic (?), Ve*nat"ic*al (?), } a. [L. venaticus, fr. venatus

hunting, fr. venari, p. p. venatus, to hunt.] Of or pertaining to

hunting; used in hunting. [R.] " Venatical pleasure." Howell.

Ve*nat"i*ca (?), n. See Vinatico.

Ve*na"tion (?), n. [L. vena a vein.] The arrangement or system of

veins, as in the wing of an insect, or in the leaves of a plant. See

Illust. in Appendix.

Ve*na"tion, n. [L. venatio, fr. venari, p. p. venatus, to hunt. See

Venison.] The act or art of hunting, or the state of being hunted.

[Obs.] Sir T. Browne.

Ven`a*to"ri*al (?), a. [L. venatorius.] Or or pertaining to hunting;

venatic. [R.]

Vend (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Vended; p. pr. & vb. n. Vending.] [F.

vendre, L. vendere, from venum dare; venus sale + dare to give. See 2d

Venal, Date, time.] To transfer to another person for a pecuniary

equivalent; to make an object of trade; to dispose of by sale; to sell;

as, to vend goods; to vend vegetables.

Vend differs from barter. We vend for money; we barter for commodities.

Vend is used chiefly of wares, merchandise, or other small articles,

not of lands and tenements.

Vend, n. 1. The act of vending or selling; a sale.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section T, U, V, and W · 第 2364 / 3573 题