3. The canopy of heaven; the sky.

That heaven's vault should crack.

Shak.

4. [F. volte, It. volta, originally, a turn, and the same word as volta

an arch. See the Etymology above.] A leap or bound. Specifically: — (a)

(Man.) The bound or leap of a horse; a curvet. (b) A leap by aid of the

hands, or of a pole, springboard, or the like.

The l in this word was formerly often suppressed in pronunciation.

Barrel, Cradle, Cylindrical, or Wagon, vault (Arch.), a kind of vault

having two parallel abutments, and the same section or profile at all

points. It may be rampant, as over a staircase (see Rampant vault,

under Rampant), or curved in plan, as around the apse of a church. —

Coved vault. (Arch.) See under 1st Cove, v. t. — Groined vault (Arch.),

a vault having groins, that is, one in which different cylindrical

surfaces intersect one another, as distinguished from a barrel, or

wagon, vault. — Rampant vault. (Arch.) See under Rampant. — Ribbed

vault (Arch.), a vault differing from others in having solid ribs which

bear the weight of the vaulted surface. True Gothic vaults are of this

character. — Vault light, a partly glazed plate inserted in a pavement

or ceiling to admit light to a vault below.

Vault (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Vaulted; p. pr. & vb. n. Vaulting.] [OE.

vouten, OF. volter, vouter, F. voûter. See Vault an arch.]

1. To form with a vault, or to cover with a vault; to give the shape of

an arch to; to arch; as, vault a roof; to vault a passage to a court.

The shady arch that vaulted the broad green alley.

Sir W. Scott.

2. [See Vault, v. i.] To leap over; esp., to leap over by aid of the

hands or a pole; as, to vault a fence.

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