5. Experience. [Obs.]

In eld [old age] is both wisdom and usage.

Chaucer.

Syn. — Custom; use; habit. — Usage, Custom. These words, as here

compared, agree in expressing the idea of habitual practice; but a

custom is not necessarily a usage. A custom may belong to many, or to a

single individual. A usage properly belongs to the great body of a

people. Hence, we speak of usage, not of custom, as the law of

language. Again, a custom is merely that which has been often repeated,

so as to have become, in a good degree, established. A usage must be

both often repeated and of long standing. Hence, we speak of a "hew

custom," but not of a "new usage." Thus, also, the "customs of society"

is not so strong an expression as the "usages of society." "Custom, a

greater power than nature, seldom fails to make them worship." Locke.

"Of things once received and confirmed by use, long usage is a law

sufficient." Hooker. In law, the words usage and custom are often used

interchangeably, but the word custom also has a technical and

restricted sense. See Custom, n., 3.

<! p. 1588 !>

Us"a*ger (?), n. [F. usager.] One who has the use of anything in trust

for another. [Obs.] Daniel.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section T, U, V, and W · 第 2201 / 3573 题