3. (Blacksmithing) A tapering mandrel.

Tri*bom"e*ter (?), n. [Gr. &?; to rub + - meter: cf. F. tribomètre.] An

instrument to ascertain the degree of friction in rubbing surfaces.

Brande & C.

Tri"brach (?), n. [L. tribrachys, Gr. &?; consisting of three short

syllables; &?; (see Tri-) + &?; short.] (Gr. & L. Pros.) A poetic foot

of three short syllables, as, mls.

Tri*brac"te*ate (?), a. [Pref. tri- + bracteate.] (Bot.) Having three

bracts.

{ Trib"u*al (?), Trib"u*lar (?), } a. Of or relating to a tribe;

tribal; as, a tribual characteristic; tribular worship. [R.]

The tribual lispings of the Ephraimites.

Fuller.

Trib`u*la"tion (?), n. [OE. tribulacium, F. tribulation, L. tribulatio,

from tribulare to press, afflict, fr. tribulum a thrashing sledge, akin

to terere, tritum, to rub. See Trite.] That which occasions distress,

trouble, or vexation; severe affliction.

When tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by

he is offended.

Matt. xiii. 21.

In the world ye shall have tribulation.

John. xvi. 33.

Tri*bu"nal (?), n. [L. tribunal, fr. tribunus a tribune who

administered justice: cf. F. tribunal. See Tribune.] 1. The seat of a

judge; the bench on which a judge and his associates sit for

administering justice.

2. Hence, a court or forum; as, the House of Lords, in England, is the

highest tribunal in the kingdom.

Trib"u*na*ry (?), a. Of or pertaining to tribunes; as, tribunary powers

or authority.

Trib"u*nate (?), n. [L. tribunatus: cf. F. tribunat.] The state or

office of a tribune; tribuneship.

Trib"une (?), n. [L. tribunus, properly, the chief of a tribe, fr.

tribus tribe: cf. F. tribun. See Tribe.] 1. (Rom. Antiq.) An officer or

magistrate chosen by the people, to protect them from the oppression of

the patricians, or nobles, and to defend their liberties against any

attempts that might be made upon them by the senate and consuls.

The tribunes were at first two, but their number was increased

ultimately to ten. There were also military tribunes, officers of the

army, of whom there were from four to six in each legion. Other

officers were also called tribunes; as, tribunes of the treasury, etc.

2. Anciently, a bench or elevated place, from which speeches were

delivered; in France, a kind of pulpit in the hall of the legislative

assembly, where a member stands while making an address; any place

occupied by a public orator.

Trib"une*ship, n. The office or power of a tribune.

{ Trib`u*ni"cian (?), Trib`u*ni"tial (?), Trib`u*ni*tian (?), } a. [L.

tribunicius, tribunitius: cf. F. tribunitien.] Of or pertaining to

tribunes; befitting a tribune; as, tribunitial power or authority.

Dryden.

A kind of tribunician veto, forbidding that which is recognized to be

wrong.

Hare.

Trib`u*ni"tious (?), a. Tribunician; tribunitial. [Obs.] Bacon.

Trib"u*ta*ri*ly (?), adv. In a tributary manner.

Trib"u*ta*ri*ness, n. The quality or state of being tributary.

Trib"u*ta*ry (?), a. [OE. tributaire, F. tributaire, L. tributarius.

See Tribute.] 1. Paying tribute to another, either from compulsion, as

an acknowledgment of submission, or to secure protection, or for the

purpose of purchasing peace.

[Julius] unto Rome made them tributary.

Chaucer.

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