2. Brave; bold; courageous. [Obs.]

As tall a trencherman As e'er demolished a pye fortification.

Massinger.

His companions, being almost in despair of victory, were suddenly

recomforted by Sir William Stanley, which came to succors with three

thousand tall men.

Grafton.

3. Fine; splendid; excellent; also, extravagant; excessive. [Obs. or

Slang] B. Jonson.

Syn. — High; lofty. — Tall, High, Lofty. High is the generic term, and

is applied to anything which is elevated or raised above another thing.

Tall specifically describes that which has a small diameter in

proportion to its height; hence, we speak of a tall man, a tall

steeple, a tall mast, etc., but not of a tall hill. Lofty has a special

reference to the expanse above us, and denotes an imposing height; as,

a lofty mountain; a lofty room. Tall is now properly applied only to

physical objects; high and lofty have a moral acceptation; as, high

thought, purpose, etc.; lofty aspirations; a lofty genius. Lofty is the

stronger word, and is usually coupled with the grand or admirable.

{ Tal"lage (?), Tal"li*age (?), } n. [F. taillage. See Taille, and cf.

Tailage.] (O. Eng. Law) A certain rate or tax paid by barons, knights,

and inferior tenants, toward the public expenses. [Written also

tailage, taillage.]

When paid out of knight's fees, it was called scutage; when by cities

and burghs, tallage; when upon lands not held by military tenure,

hidage. Blackstone.

Tal"lage, v. t. To lay an impost upon; to cause to pay tallage.

Tal"li*er (?), n. One who keeps tally.

Tall"ness (?), n. The quality or state of being tall; height of

stature.

Tal"low (?), n. [OE. taluh, talugh; akin to OD. talgh, D. talk, G.,

Dan. and Sw. talg, Icel. tlgr, tlg, tlk; and perhaps to Goth. tulgus

firm.] 1. The suet or fat of animals of the sheep and ox kinds,

separated from membranous and fibrous matter by melting.

The solid consistency of tallow is due to the large amount of stearin

it contains. See Fat.

2. The fat of some other animals, or the fat obtained from certain

plants, or from other sources, resembling the fat of animals of the

sheep and ox kinds.

Tallow candle, a candle made of tallow. — Tallow catch, a keech. See

Keech. [Obs.] — Tallow chandler, one whose occupation is to make, or to

sell, tallow candles. — Tallow chandlery, the trade of a tallow

chandler; also, the place where his business is carried on. — Tallow

tree (Bot.), a tree (Stillingia sebifera) growing in China, the seeds

of which are covered with a substance which resembles tallow and is

applied to the same purposes.

Tal"low, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Tallowed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Tallowing.]

1. To grease or smear with tallow.

2. To cause to have a large quantity of tallow; to fatten; as, tallow

sheep.

Tal"low*er (?), n. An animal which produces tallow.

Tal"low-face` (?), n. One who has a sickly, pale complexion. Shak.

Tal"low-faced` (?), a. Having a sickly complexion; pale. Burton.

Tal"low*ing, n. The act, or art, of causing animals to produce tallow;

also, the property in animals of producing tallow.

Tal"low*ish, a. Having the qualities of tallow.

Tal"low*y (?), a. Of the nature of tallow; resembling tallow; greasy.

Tall"wood` (?), n. [Cf. Tally.] Firewood cut into billets of a certain

length. [Obs.] [Eng.]

Tal"ly (?), n.; pl. Tallies (#). [OE. taile, taille, F. taille a

cutting, cut tally, fr. tailler to cut, but influenced probably by

taillé, p. p. of tailler. See Tailor, and cf. Tail a limitation,

Taille, Tallage.] 1. Originally, a piece of wood on which notches or

scores were cut, as the marks of number; later, one of two books,

sheets of paper, etc., on which corresponding accounts were kept.

In purshasing and selling, it was once customary for traders to have

two sticks, or one stick cleft into two parts, and to mark with a score

or notch, on each, the number or quantity of goods delivered, — the

seller keeping one stick, and the purchaser the other. Before the use

of writing, this, or something like it, was the only method of keeping

accounts; and tallies were received as evidence in courts of justice.

In the English exchequer were tallies of loans, one part being kept in

the exchequer, the other being given to the creditor in lieu of an

obligation for money lent to government.

2. Hence, any account or score kept by notches or marks, whether on

wood or paper, or in a book; especially, one kept in duplicate.

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